Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Neuroimaging Data Analysis


Book Description

Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) have become essential tools in healthcare. They are capable of processing enormous amounts of data to find patterns and are also adopted into methods that manage and make sense of healthcare data, either electronic healthcare records or medical imagery. This book explores how ML/DL can assist neurologists in identifying, classifying or predicting neurological problems that require neuroimaging. With the ability to model high-dimensional datasets, supervised learning algorithms can help in relating brain images to behavioral or clinical observations and unsupervised learning can uncover hidden structures/patterns in images. Bringing together artificial intelligence (AI) experts as well as medical practitioners, these chapters cover the majority of neuro problems that use neuroimaging for diagnosis, along with case studies and directions for future research.




Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Neuroimaging Data Analysis


Book Description

"Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) have become essential tools in healthcare. They are capable of processing enormous amounts of data to find patterns and are also adopted into methods that manage and make sense of healthcare data, either electronic healthcare records or medical imagery. This book explores how ML/DL can assist neurologists in identifying, classifying or predicting neurological problems that require neuroimaging. With the ability to model high dimensional datasets, supervised learning algorithms can help in relating brain images to behavioral or clinical observations and unsupervised learning can uncover hidden structures/patterns in images. Bringing together both AI experts as well as medical practitioners, chapters cover the majority of neuro problems that use neuroimaging for diagnosis, along with case studies and directions for future research"--




Understanding and Interpreting Machine Learning in Medical Image Computing Applications


Book Description

This book constitutes the refereed joint proceedings of the First International Workshop on Machine Learning in Clinical Neuroimaging, MLCN 2018, the First International Workshop on Deep Learning Fails, DLF 2018, and the First International Workshop on Interpretability of Machine Intelligence in Medical Image Computing, iMIMIC 2018, held in conjunction with the 21st International Conference on Medical Imaging and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2018, in Granada, Spain, in September 2018. The 4 full MLCN papers, the 6 full DLF papers, and the 6 full iMIMIC papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected. The MLCN contributions develop state-of-the-art machine learning methods such as spatio-temporal Gaussian process analysis, stochastic variational inference, and deep learning for applications in Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and multi-site neuroimaging data analysis; the DLF papers evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of DL and identify the main challenges in the current state of the art and future directions; the iMIMIC papers cover a large range of topics in the field of interpretability of machine learning in the context of medical image analysis.




Deep Learning for Medical Image Analysis


Book Description

Deep Learning for Medical Image Analysis, Second Edition is a great learning resource for academic and industry researchers and graduate students taking courses on machine learning and deep learning for computer vision and medical image computing and analysis. Deep learning provides exciting solutions for medical image analysis problems and is a key method for future applications. This book gives a clear understanding of the principles and methods of neural network and deep learning concepts, showing how the algorithms that integrate deep learning as a core component are applied to medical image detection, segmentation, registration, and computer-aided analysis.· Covers common research problems in medical image analysis and their challenges · Describes the latest deep learning methods and the theories behind approaches for medical image analysis · Teaches how algorithms are applied to a broad range of application areas including cardiac, neural and functional, colonoscopy, OCTA applications and model assessment · Includes a Foreword written by Nicholas Ayache




Machine Learning and Medical Imaging


Book Description

Machine Learning and Medical Imaging presents state-of- the-art machine learning methods in medical image analysis. It first summarizes cutting-edge machine learning algorithms in medical imaging, including not only classical probabilistic modeling and learning methods, but also recent breakthroughs in deep learning, sparse representation/coding, and big data hashing. In the second part leading research groups around the world present a wide spectrum of machine learning methods with application to different medical imaging modalities, clinical domains, and organs. The biomedical imaging modalities include ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), histology, and microscopy images. The targeted organs span the lung, liver, brain, and prostate, while there is also a treatment of examining genetic associations. Machine Learning and Medical Imaging is an ideal reference for medical imaging researchers, industry scientists and engineers, advanced undergraduate and graduate students, and clinicians. - Demonstrates the application of cutting-edge machine learning techniques to medical imaging problems - Covers an array of medical imaging applications including computer assisted diagnosis, image guided radiation therapy, landmark detection, imaging genomics, and brain connectomics - Features self-contained chapters with a thorough literature review - Assesses the development of future machine learning techniques and the further application of existing techniques




Psychiatric Neuroimaging


Book Description




Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis


Book Description

This book presents cutting-edge research and applications of deep learning in a broad range of medical imaging scenarios, such as computer-aided diagnosis, image segmentation, tissue recognition and classification, and other areas of medical and healthcare problems. Each of its chapters covers a topic in depth, ranging from medical image synthesis and techniques for muskuloskeletal analysis to diagnostic tools for breast lesions on digital mammograms and glaucoma on retinal fundus images. It also provides an overview of deep learning in medical image analysis and highlights issues and challenges encountered by researchers and clinicians, surveying and discussing practical approaches in general and in the context of specific problems. Academics, clinical and industry researchers, as well as young researchers and graduate students in medical imaging, computer-aided-diagnosis, biomedical engineering and computer vision will find this book a great reference and very useful learning resource.




Machine Learning in Medical Imaging


Book Description

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 12th International Workshop on Machine Learning in Medical Imaging, MLMI 2021, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2021, in Strasbourg, France, in September 2021.* The 71 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 92 submissions. They focus on major trends and challenges in the above-mentioned area, aiming to identify new-cutting-edge techniques and their uses in medical imaging. Topics dealt with are: deep learning, generative adversarial learning, ensemble learning, sparse learning, multi-task learning, multi-view learning, manifold learning, and reinforcement learning, with their applications to medical image analysis, computer-aided detection and diagnosis, multi-modality fusion, image reconstruction, image retrieval, cellular image analysis, molecular imaging, digital pathology, etc. *The workshop was held virtually.




Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Medical Data Analytics and Healthcare Applications


Book Description

Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Medical Data Analytics and Healthcare Applications introduces and explores a variety of schemes designed to empower, enhance, and represent multi-institutional and multi-disciplinary machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) research in healthcare paradigms. Serving as a unique compendium of existing and emerging ML/DL paradigms for the healthcare sector, this book demonstrates the depth, breadth, complexity, and diversity of this multi-disciplinary area. It provides a comprehensive overview of ML/DL algorithms and explores the related use cases in enterprises such as computer-aided medical diagnostics, drug discovery and development, medical imaging, automation, robotic surgery, electronic smart records creation, outbreak prediction, medical image analysis, and radiation treatments. This book aims to endow different communities with the innovative advances in theory, analytical results, case studies, numerical simulation, modeling, and computational structuring in the field of ML/DL models for healthcare applications. It will reveal different dimensions of ML/DL applications and will illustrate their use in the solution of assorted real-world biomedical and healthcare problems. Features: Covers the fundamentals of ML and DL in the context of healthcare applications Discusses various data collection approaches from various sources and how to use them in ML/DL models Integrates several aspects of AI-based computational intelligence such as ML and DL from diversified perspectives which describe recent research trends and advanced topics in the field Explores the current and future impacts of pandemics and risk mitigation in healthcare with advanced analytics Emphasizes feature selection as an important step in any accurate model simulation where ML/DL methods are used to help train the system and extract the positive solution implicitly This book is a valuable source of information for researchers, scientists, healthcare professionals, programmers, and graduate-level students interested in understanding the applications of ML/DL in healthcare scenarios. Dr. Om Prakash Jena is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Science, Ravenshaw University, Cuttack, Odisha, India. Dr. Bharat Bhushan is an Assistant Professor of Department of Computer Science and Engineering (CSE) at the School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India. Dr. Utku Kose is an Associate Professor in Suleyman Demirel University, Turkey.




Machine Learning


Book Description

Machine Learning is an area of artificial intelligence involving the development of algorithms to discover trends and patterns in existing data; this information can then be used to make predictions on new data. A growing number of researchers and clinicians are using machine learning methods to develop and validate tools for assisting the diagnosis and treatment of patients with brain disorders. Machine Learning: Methods and Applications to Brain Disorders provides an up-to-date overview of how these methods can be applied to brain disorders, including both psychiatric and neurological disease. This book is written for a non-technical audience, such as neuroscientists, psychologists, psychiatrists, neurologists and health care practitioners. - Provides a non-technical introduction to machine learning and applications to brain disorders - Includes a detailed description of the most commonly used machine learning algorithms as well as some novel and promising approaches - Covers the main methodological challenges in the application of machine learning to brain disorders - Provides a step-by-step tutorial for implementing a machine learning pipeline to neuroimaging data in Python