Making Do: Innovation in Kenya's Informal Economy
Author :
Publisher : Analogue Digital
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 11,71 MB
Release :
Category :
ISBN :
Author :
Publisher : Analogue Digital
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 11,71 MB
Release :
Category :
ISBN :
Author : Erika Kraemer-Mbula
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 47,73 MB
Release : 2016-10-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1107157544
This pioneering study offers a conceptual model and rich empirical evidence to help researchers and policy-makers understand informal innovation in developing countries.
Author : Franziska Ohnsorge
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 21,55 MB
Release : 2022-02-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1464817545
A large percentage of workers and firms operate in the informal economy, outside the line of sight of governments in emerging market and developing economies. This may hold back the recovery in these economies from the deep recessions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic--unless governments adopt a broad set of policies to address the challenges of widespread informality. This study is the first comprehensive analysis of the extent of informality and its implications for a durable economic recovery and for long-term development. It finds that pervasive informality is associated with significantly weaker economic outcomes--including lower government resources to combat recessions, lower per capita incomes, greater poverty, less financial development, and weaker investment and productivity.
Author :
Publisher :
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 13,55 MB
Release : 2006
Category : Informal sector (Economics)
ISBN :
Author : Martha Chen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 11,8 MB
Release : 2020-07-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0429575386
This landmark volume brings together leading scholars in the field to investigate recent conceptual shifts, research findings and policy debates on the informal economy as well as future challenges and directions for research and policy. Well over half of the global workforce and the vast majority of the workforce in developing countries work in the informal economy, and in countries around the world new forms of informal employment are emerging. Yet the informal workforce is not well understood, remains undervalued and is widely stigmatised. Contributors to the volume bridge a range of disciplinary perspectives including anthropology, development economics, law, political science, social policy, sociology, statistics, urban planning and design. The Informal Economy Revisited also focuses on specific groups of informal workers, including home-based workers, street vendors and waste pickers, to provide a grounded insight into disciplinary debates. Ultimately, the book calls for a paradigm shift in how the informal economy is perceived to reflect the realities of informal work in the Global South, as well as the informal practices of the state and capital, not just labour. The Informal Economy Revisited is the culmination of 20 years of pioneering work by WIEGO (Women in Informal Employment: Globalizing and Organizing), a global network of researchers, development practitioners and organisations of informal workers in 90 countries. Researchers, practitioners, policy-makers and advocates will all find this book an invaluable guide to the significance and complexities of the informal economy, and its role in today’s globalised economy. The Open Access version of this book, available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9780429200724, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license
Author : Mary Njeri Kinyanjui
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 31,12 MB
Release : 2014-06-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1780326335
In this highly original work, Mary Njeri Kinyanjui explores the trajectory of women's movement from the margins of urbanization into the centres of business activities in Nairobi and its accompanying implications for urban planning. While women in much of Africa have struggled to gain urban citizenship and continue to be weighed down by poor education, low income and confinement to domestic responsibilities due to patriarchic norms, a new form of urban dynamism - partly informed by the informal economy - is now enabling them to manage poverty, create jobs and link to the circuits of capital and labour. Relying on social ties, reciprocity, sharing and collaboration, women's informal 'solidarity entrepreneurialism' is taking them away from the margins of business activity and catapulting them into the centre. Bringing together key issues of gender, economic informality and urban planning in Africa, Kinyanjui demonstrates that women have become a critical factor in the making of a postcolonial city.
Author :
Publisher :
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 11,62 MB
Release : 2002
Category : Economic development
ISBN :
Describes the informal economy and highlights its decent work deficit. Proposes an integrated strategy to address underlying causes of informality and to promote decent work in all sectors of the economy, from formal to informal.
Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 20,45 MB
Release : 2021-07-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1513575910
The Global Informal Workforce is a fresh look at the informal economy around the world and its impact on the macroeconomy. The book covers interactions between the informal economy, labor and product markets, gender equality, fiscal institutions and outcomes, social protection, and financial inclusion. Informality is a widespread and persistent phenomenon that affects how fast economies can grow, develop, and provide decent economic opportunities for their populations. The COVID-19 pandemic has helped to uncover the vulnerabilities of the informal workforce.
Author : Ana Maria Oviedo
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 54 pages
File Size : 23,23 MB
Release : 2009-06-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0821379976
This survey assembles recent theoretical and empirical advances in the literature on economic informality and analyzes the causes and costs of informality in developed and developing economies. Using recent evidence, the survey discusses the nature and roots of informal economic activity across countries, distinguishing between informality as the result of exclusion and exit. The survey provides an extensive review of recent international experience with policies aimed at reducing informality, in particular, policies that facilitate the formalization process, create a framework for the transition from informality to formality, lend support to newly created firms, reduce or eliminate inconsistencies across regulation and government agencies, increase information flows, and increase enforcement.
Author : Arvil V. Adams
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 40,62 MB
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Education
ISBN : 0821399691
This book uses household surveys in five countries of Sub-Saharan Africa to describe employment off the farm in the region s growing informal sector and assesses how different forms of education and training, including apprenticeships, influence choices in employment and earnings.