MASH Test 3-11 Evaluation of TxDOT W-beam Guardrail with 71⁄2-inch Diameter Round Wood Posts in Concrete Mow Strip


Book Description

The purpose of the testing reported herein was to assess the performance of the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) W-beam guardrail with 71⁄2-inch diameter round wood posts in concrete mow strip according to the safety-performance evaluation guidelines included in the American Association of Safety Highway and Transportation Officials Manual for Assessing Safety Hardware (MASH) for Test Level Three (TL-3) longitudinal barriers. The crash test performed was in accordance with MASH Test 3-11, which involves a 2270P vehicle impacting the TxDOT W-beam guardrail with 71⁄2-inch diameter round wood posts in concrete mow strip at a target impact speed and impact angle of 62 mi/h and 25°, respectively. The TxDOT W-beam guardrail with 71⁄2-inch diameter round wood posts in concrete mow strip performed acceptably for MASH Test 3-11.




MASH Test 3-11 Evaluation of Modified TXDOT Round Wood Post Guardrail System


Book Description

The purpose of the testing reported herein was to assess the performance of the Modified TxDOT Round Wood Post Guardrail System in soil according to the safety-performance evaluation guidelines included in American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials' Manual for Assessing Safety Hardware (MASH) for Test Level Three. The modification involved reducing the guardrail post embedment depth from 40 inches to 36 inches to reduce the soil resistance and decrease the force required to deflect the post through the soil. The crash test performed was in accordance with MASH Test 3-11 criteria, which involves a 2270P pickup truck impacting the barrier at a target impact speed and angle of 62 mi/h and mi/h and 25°, respectively. The Modified TxDOT Round Wood Post Guardrail System in soil successfully contained and redirected the pickup truck. The barrier performed acceptably for MASHTest 3-11. The maximum dynamic deflection and permanent deformatin were 44.1 inches and 37.0 inches respectively.










Roadside Design Guide


Book Description




Design and MASH TL-3 Evaluation of Surface Mounted Median Guardrail


Book Description

This report presents the development and crash testing of a surface-mounted median guardrail on concrete. The research team developed several preliminary design concepts of the median guardrail. One of these was selected by the Texas Department of Transportation for further development through finite element simulation analysis and full-scale crash testing. The safety performance of the final design of the surface-mounted median guardrail was evaluated in accordance with the guidelines included in the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials Manual for Assessing Safety Hardware (MASH), Second Edition (1). The design was evaluated for Test Level 3 (TL-3) of MASH, for which the following two crash tests were performed: 1. MASH Test 3-10: An 1100C small passenger sedan weighing 2420 lb., impacting the median guardrail while traveling at a speed and angle of 62 mi/h and 25 degrees. 2. MASH Test 3-11: A 2270P pickup truck weighing 5000 lb., impacting the median guardrail while traveling at a speed and angle of 62 mi/h and 25 degrees. The new surface-mounted median guardrail design passed the MASH evaluation criteria for both tests. This report provides details on the surface-mounted median guardrail, the crash tests and results, and the performance assessment of the median guardrail using the evaluation criteria of MASH TL-3 for longitudinal barriers.




MASH TL-3 Transition Between Median Guardrail and Median Concrete Barrier


Book Description

The purpose of this research was to develop a Manual for Assessing Safety Hardware (MASH) Test Level 3 (TL-3) compliant transition between a median guardrail and median concrete barrier, and then test the design according to MASH TL-3 crash testing guidelines. The design was developed using finite element computer simulations. This report provides details on the computer simulations, the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) median transition system, the crash tests and results, and the performance assessment of the median transition for MASH TL-3 transition evaluation criteria. The TxDOT median transition met the performance criteria for MASH TL-3 transitions.




Development of Guardrail to Bridge Rail Transition


Book Description

This report describes the development and testing of a guardfence-to-rigid bridge rail transition. The transition consists of a tubular W-beam supported on 7 inch diameter round wood posts. It is designed to transition to a vertical wall or to the concrete safety shaped barrier. It can be used on new construction or as a retrofit for existing installations. Based on a full-scale vehicular crash test program, the design was judged to be in compliance with recommended impact performance criteria as presented in NCHRP Report 230. Also described is a tentative design for approach guardfence at bridge ends near an abutting roadway. The design consists of short radius, curved guardrail supported on weakened round wood posts.







NCHRP Report 350 Test 3-11 of the Strong Wood Post Thrie Beam Guardrail


Book Description

This report documents the results of a crash test of a strong wood post thrie beam guardrail with a 2000-kg pickup truck impacting at a nominal speed and angle of 100 km/h and 25 degrees. This is the strength test for Test Level Three (TL-3) in NCHRP Report 350. It was found that the test results met all of the evaluation criteria. The pickup truck was smoothly redirected and remained upright.