Metric Diophantine Approximation on Manifolds


Book Description

This book is concerned with Diophantine approximation on smooth manifolds embedded in Euclidean space, and its aim is to develop a coherent body of theory comparable with that which already exists for classical Diophantine approximation. In particular, this book deals with Khintchine-type theorems and with the Hausdorff dimension of the associated null sets. All researchers with an interest in Diophantine approximation will welcome this book.




Metric Theory of Diophantine Approximations


Book Description

This monograph is a systematic presentation of a branch of number theory known as the metric theory of Diophantine approximation. The main emphasis is on extremal problems, i.e., problems involving approximations that are best in a certain sense.




Nevanlinna Theory and Its Relation to Diophantine Approximation


Book Description

It was discovered recently that Nevanlinna theory and Diophantine approximation bear striking similarities and connections. This book provides an introduction to both Nevanlinna theory and Diophantine approximation, with emphasis on the analogy between these two subjects. Each chapter is divided into part A and part B. Part A deals with Nevanlinna theory and part B covers Diophantine approximation. At the end of each chapter, a table is provided to indicate the correspondence of theorems. Contents: Nevanlinna Theory for Meromorphic Functions and Roth's Theorem; Holomorphic Curves into Compact Riemann Surfaces and Theorems of Siegel, Roth, and Faltings; Holomorphic Curves in Pn(C) and Schmidt's Sub-Space Theorem; The Moving Target Problems; Equi-Dimensional Nevanlinna Theory and Vojta's Conjecture; Holomorphic Curves in Abelian Varieties and the Theorem of Faltings; Complex Hyperbolic Manifolds and Lang's Conjecture. Readership: Researchers in complex analysis, number theory and complex geometry.







Limit Theorems in Probability, Statistics and Number Theory


Book Description

​Limit theorems and asymptotic results form a central topic in probability theory and mathematical statistics. New and non-classical limit theorems have been discovered for processes in random environments, especially in connection with random matrix theory and free probability. These questions and the techniques for answering them combine asymptotic enumerative combinatorics, particle systems and approximation theory, and are important for new approaches in geometric and metric number theory as well. Thus, the contributions in this book include a wide range of applications with surprising connections ranging from longest common subsequences for words, permutation groups, random matrices and free probability to entropy problems and metric number theory. The book is the product of a conference that took place in August 2011 in Bielefeld, Germany to celebrate the 60th birthday of Friedrich Götze, a noted expert in this field.







Recent Trends in Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems


Book Description

This volume contains the proceedings of the International Conference on Recent Trends in Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems, in honor of S. G. Dani's 65th Birthday, held December 26-29, 2012, in Vadodara, India. This volume covers many topics of ergodic theory, dynamical systems, number theory and probability measures on groups. Included are papers on Teichmüller dynamics, Diophantine approximation, iterated function systems, random walks and algebraic dynamical systems, as well as two surveys on the work of S. G. Dani.




Approximation by Algebraic Numbers


Book Description

An accessible and broad account of the approximation and classification of real numbers suited for graduate courses on Diophantine approximation (some 40 exercises are supplied), or as an introduction for non-experts. Specialists will appreciate the collection of over 50 open problems and the comprehensive list of more than 600 references.