Microflows and Nanoflows


Book Description

Subject area has witnessed explosive growth during the last decade and the technology is progressing at an astronomical rate. Previous edition was first to focus exclusively on flow physics within microdevices. It sold over 900 copies in North America since 11/01. New edition is 40 percent longer, with four new chapters on recent topics including Nanofluidics.




Micro- and Nanoflows


Book Description

This book describes physical, mathematical and experimental methods to model flows in micro- and nanofluidic devices. It takes in consideration flows in channels with a characteristic size between several hundreds of micrometers to several nanometers. Methods based on solving kinetic equations, coupled kinetic-hydrodynamic description, and molecular dynamics method are used. Based on detailed measurements of pressure distributions along the straight and bent microchannels, the hydraulic resistance coefficients are refined. Flows of disperse fluids (including disperse nanofluids) are considered in detail. Results of hydrodynamic modeling of the simplest micromixers are reported. Mixing of fluids in a Y-type and T-type micromixers is considered. The authors present a systematic study of jet flows, jets structure and laminar-turbulent transition. The influence of sound on the microjet structure is considered. New phenomena associated with turbulization and relaminarization of the mixing layer of microjets are discussed. Based on the conducted experimental investigations, the authors propose a chart of microjet flow regimes. When addressing the modeling of microflows of nanofluids, the authors show where conventional hydrodynamic approaches can be applied and where more complicated models are needed, and they analyze the hydrodynamic stability of the nanofluid flows. The last part of the book is devoted the statistical theory of the transport processes in fluids under confined conditions. The authors present the constitutive relations and the formulas for transport coefficients. In conclusion the authors present a rigorous analysis of the viscosity and diffusion in nanochannels and in porous media.




Detection of Pathogens in Water Using Micro and Nano-Technology


Book Description

Detection of Pathogens in Water Using Micro and Nano-Technology aims to promote the uptake of innovative micro and nano-technological approaches towards the development of an integrated, cost-effective nano-biological sensor useful for security and environmental assays. The book describes the concerted efforts of a large European research project and the achievements of additional leading research groups. The reported knowledge and expertise should support in the innovation and integration of often separated unitary processes. Sampling, cell lysis and DNA/RNA extraction, DNA hybridisation detection micro- and nanosensors, microfluidics, together also with computational modelling and risk assessment can be integrated in the framework of the current and evolving European regulations and needs. The development and uptake of molecular methods is revolutionizing the field of waterborne pathogens detection, commonly performed with time-consuming cultural methods. The molecular detection methods are enabling the development of integrated instruments based on biosensor that will ultimately automate the full pathway of the microbiological analysis of water. Editors: Giampaolo Zuccheri, University of Bologna, Italy and Nikolaos Asproulis, Cranfield University, UK




Micro/Nano Technology Systems for Biomedical Applications


Book Description

A collection of chapters, authored by leading experts in the field, on the use of micro and nano technologies for biomedical applications.




Micro and Smart Devices and Systems


Book Description

The book presents cutting-edge research in the emerging fields of micro, nano and smart devices and systems from experts working in these fields over the last decade. Most of the contributors have built devices or systems or developed processes or algorithms in these areas. The book is a unique collection of chapters from different areas with a common theme and is immensely useful to academic researchers and practitioners in the industry who work in this field.




Low Code Development with Mendix


Book Description

DESCRIPTION This book offers a comprehensive overview of the Mendix platform from a developer's perspective. This powerful technology breaks down barriers, allowing anyone, with or without coding experience, to build custom applications quickly and efficiently with a solid foundation for platform evaluation. Key topics include Mendix's database design, page designer, and visual tools for creating functionality through microflows and nanoflows. You will also learn about security, best practices, and automated performance enhancements. Integration with other applications via REST, SOAP, and OData is explored, as well as the creation of web, progressive, and native mobile apps, all using the same low-code approach. By the end, you will be ready to begin your Mendix certification journey. You will have a thorough understanding of Mendix and through hands-on exercises. You will gain practical experience by developing a cloud-deployed Mendix application, positioning you for success in the fast-evolving low-code development landscape. KEY FEATURES ● Step-by-step instructions for creating Mendix applications from scratch, with practical exercises to build hands-on experience. ● Tips and tricks to optimize performance and maintainability of Mendix applications. ● Real-world examples, case studies, and optimization tips to enhance Mendix application performance and maintainability. WHAT YOU WILL LEARN ● Grasp the essentials of low-code development and discover how it speeds up application creation. ● Build robust data models that mirror real-world structures for effective data representation. ● Create intuitive and reusable user-friendly interfaces using Mendix’s drag-and-drop tools, enhancing user experience. ● To automate business processes with microflows, including complex decision-making and data manipulation. ● To integrate Mendix applications with external systems using REST, SOAP, and OData APIs. ● Advanced topics like security, integration, and mobile development. WHO THIS BOOK IS FOR This book is intended for new and seasoned developers that are starting their journey into low code development and business users evaluating low code software development. A programming background is helpful but not required to understand the content of the book. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introducing Low Code 2. Understanding the Mendix Platform 3. Mendix Development Environment Overview 4. Getting Started with the Baseline Application 5. Exploring Domain Models 6. Page Design and UI 7. Implementing Application Security 8. Business Logic: Microflows Basic 9. Business Logic: Microflows Advanced 10. Mendix Patterns and Best Practices 11. Mendix REST, SOAP, and OData 12. Explore Mendix Java Actions 13. Native Apps and Nanoflows 14. Testing, Deployment, and Monitoring 15. Review and Next Steps




Electrokinetic Particle Transport in Micro-/Nanofluidics


Book Description

Numerous applications of micro-/nanofluidics are related to particle transport in micro-/nanoscale channels, and electrokinetics has proved to be one of the most promising tools to manipulate particles in micro/nanofluidics. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of electrokinetic particle transport in micro-/nanoscale channels is crucial to the




Mathematics Applied to Engineering, Modelling, and Social Issues


Book Description

This book presents several aspects of research on mathematics that have significant applications in engineering, modelling and social matters, discussing a number of current and future social issues and problems in which mathematical tools can be beneficial. Each chapter enhances our understanding of the research problems in a particular an area of study and highlights the latest advances made in that area. The self-contained contributions make the results and problems discussed accessible to readers, and provides references to enable those interested to follow subsequent studies in still developing fields. Presenting real-world applications, the book is a valuable resource for graduate students, researchers and educators. It appeals to general readers curious about the practical applications of mathematics in diverse scientific areas and social problems.




Transport Phenomena in Microfluidic Systems


Book Description

Fully comprehensive introduction to the rapidly emerging area of micro systems technology Transport Phenomena in Micro Systems explores the fundamentals of the new technologies related to Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS). It deals with the behavior, precise control and manipulation of fluids that are geometrically constrained to a small, typically sub-millimeter, scale, such as nl, pl, fl, small size, low energy consumption, effects of the micro domain and heat transfer in the related devices. The author describes in detail and with extensive illustration micro fabrication, channel flow, transport laws, magnetophoresis, micro scale convection and micro sensors and activators, among others. This book spans multidisciplinary fields such as material science and mechanical engineering, engineering, physics, chemistry, microtechnology and biotechnology. Brings together in one collection recent and emerging developments in this fast-growing area of micro systems Covers multidisciplinary fields such as materials science, mechanical engineering, microtechnology and biotechnology, et al Comprehensive coverage of analytical models in microfluidics and MEMS technology Introduces micro fluidics applications include the development of inkjet printheads, micro-propulsion, and micro thermal technologies Presented in a very logical format Supplies readers with problems and solutions




Communication Systems and Information Technology


Book Description

This volume includes extended and revised versions of a set of selected papers from the International Conference on Electric and Electronics (EEIC 2011) , held on June 20-22 , 2011, which is jointly organized by Nanchang University, Springer, and IEEE IAS Nanchang Chapter. The objective of EEIC 2011 Volume 4 is to provide a major interdisciplinary forum for the presentation of new approaches from Communication Systems and Information Technology, to foster integration of the latest developments in scientific research. 137 related topic papers were selected into this volume. All the papers were reviewed by 2 program committee members and selected by the volume editor Prof. Ming Ma. We hope every participant can have a good opportunity to exchange their research ideas and results and to discuss the state of the art in the areas of the Communication Systems and Information Technology.