Millennium Challenge Corporation


Book Description

In Jan. 2004, Congress estab. the Millennium Challenge Corp. (MCC) to administer the Millennium Challenge Account. MCC's mission is to promote econ. growth & reduce extreme poverty in developing countries. MCC must rely on quantitative criteria in determining countries' eligibility for assistance. MCC will provide assistance primarily through compacts -- agree. with country gov'ts. MCC aims to be one of the top donors in countries with which it signs compacts. For FY 2004 & 2005, MCC received $2.5 billion; for FY 2006, $3 billion. This report monitors MCC's: (1) process for determining country eligibility, (2) progress in developing compacts, (3) coord. with key stakeholders, & (4) estab. of mgmt. structures & accountability mechanisms. Illus.




The Millennium Challenge Account


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The Millennium Challenge Corporation in Africa


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Knowledge and Incentives in Policy


Book Description

The relative effectiveness of various institutions, such as the market or government, is based on the ability for individuals to access and use dispersed knowledge in society and the incentives that steer their actions. Market process theory emphasizes the effectiveness of the price system to consolidate and transmit knowledge in the marketplace. Together this framework provides new insights on the capability of individuals to cooperate and improve society, and the limits to government interventions in society. The original research in each chapter uses this economic way of thinking to analyze a variety of public policy issues, examining the incentives responsible for and the factors that contribute to the creation and effectiveness of the policies. These chapters, authored by public policy practitioners and researchers, tackle such pressing issues as public education, the process for approving medical devices, tax policy, and land use regulation.