Moral Responsibility in Conflicts
Author : James F. Childress
Publisher :
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 38,56 MB
Release : 1982
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780807110195
Author : James F. Childress
Publisher :
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 38,56 MB
Release : 1982
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780807110195
Author : Kent Greenawalt
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 36,69 MB
Release : 1989
Category : Law
ISBN : 0195058240
Powerful emotion and pursuit of self-interest have many times led people to break the law with the belief that they are doing so with sound moral reasons. This study is a comprehensive philosophical and legal analysis of the gray area in which the foundations of law and morality clash. In examining the extent of the obligations owed by citizens to their government, Greenawalt concentrates on the possible existence of a single source of obligation that reaches all citizens and all laws.
Author : Peter A. Alces
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 17,84 MB
Release : 2018-01-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 022651353X
"New insights offered by neuroscience have provoked discussions of the nature of human agency and responsibility. Alces draws on neuroscience to explore the internal contradictions of legal doctrines, and consider what would be involved in constructing novel legal regimes based on emerging understandings of human capacities and characteristics not only in criminal law but in contract and tort law."--Provided by publisher.
Author : John W. Lango
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 20,73 MB
Release : 2014-01-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0748645764
Just war theory exists to stop armies and countries from using armed force without good cause. But how can we judge whether a war is just? In this original book, John W. Lango takes some distinctive approaches to the ethics of armed conflict. DT A revisionist approach that involves generalising traditional just war principles, so that they are applicable by all sorts of responsible agents to all forms of armed conflict DT A cosmopolitan approach that features the Security Council DT A preventive approach that emphasises alternatives to armed force, including negotiation, nonviolent action and peacekeeping missions DT A human rights approach that encompasses not only armed humanitarian intervention but also armed invasion, armed revolution and all other forms of armed conflict Lango shows how these can be applied to all forms of armed conflict, however large or small: from interstate wars to UN peacekeeping missions, and from civil wars counter-insurgency and counter-terrorism operations.
Author : Steven C. Roach
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 45,80 MB
Release : 2020-09-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1438480024
2021 CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title Moral Responsibility in Twenty-First-Century Warfare explores the complex relationship between just war theory and the ethics of autonomous weapons systems (AWS). One of the challenges facing ethicists of war, particularly just war theorists, is that AWS is an applicative concept that seems, in many ways, to lie beyond the human(ist) scope of the just war theory tradition. The book examines the various ethical gaps between just war theory and the legal and moral status of AWS, addresses the limits of both traditional and revisionist just war theory, and proposes ways of bridging some of these gaps. It adopts a dualistic notion of moral responsibility—or differing, related notions of moral responsibility and legitimate authority—to study the conflicts and contradictions of legitimizing the autonomous weapons that are designed to secure peace and neutralize the effects of violence. Focusing on the changing conditions and dynamics of accountability, responsibility, autonomy, and rights in twenty-first-century warfare, the volume sheds light on the effects of violence and the future ethics of modern warfare.
Author : C. A. J. Coady
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 30,72 MB
Release : 2007-10-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780521560009
Political violence in the form of wars, insurgencies, terrorism, and violent rebellion constitutes a major human challenge today as it has so often in the past. It is not only a challenge to life and limb, but also to morality itself. In this book, C. A. J. Coady brings a philosophical and ethical perspective to the subject. He places the problems of war and political violence in the frame of reflective ethics. In clear and accessible language, Coady reexamines a range of urgent problems pertinent to political violence against the background of a contemporary approach to just war thinking.
Author : Manuel Vargas
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 29,70 MB
Release : 2013
Category : Law
ISBN : 019969754X
Manuel Vargas presents a compelling and state-of-the-art defense of moral responsibility in the face of growing philosophical and scientific skepticism about free will and accountability. He shows how we can justify our responsibility practices, and provides a normatively and naturalistically adequate account of agency, blame, and desert.
Author : Eric Patterson
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 31,55 MB
Release : 2012-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1589018974
The wars in Afghanistan and Iraq have focused new attention on a perennial problem: how to end wars well. What ethical considerations should guide war’s settlement and its aftermath? In cases of protracted conflicts, recurring war, failed or failing states, or genocide and war crimes, is there a framework for establishing an enduring peace that is pragmatic and moral? Ethics Beyond War’s End provides answers to these questions from the just war tradition. Just war thinking engages the difficult decisions of going to war and how war is fought. But from this point forward just war theory must also take into account what happens after war ends, and the critical issues that follow: establishing an enduring order, employing political forms of justice, and cultivating collective forms of conciliation. Top thinkers in the field—including Michael Walzer, Jean Bethke Elshtain, James Turner Johnson, and Brian Orend—offer powerful contributions to our understanding of the vital issues associated with late- and post conflict in tough, real-world scenarios that range from the US Civil War to contemporary quagmires in Afghanistan, the Middle East, and the Congo.
Author : Peter Baumann
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 45,26 MB
Release : 2004-01-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780521012102
In this collection a distinguished roster of philosophers analyse the diverse forms of practical conflict.
Author : Michael L. Gross
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 20,24 MB
Release : 2021
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0190694947
"The goal of military medicine is to conserve the fighting force necessary to prosecute just wars. Just wars are defensive or humanitarian. A defensive war protects one's people or nation. A humanitarian war rescues a foreign, persecuted people or nation from grave human rights abuse. To provide medical care during armed conflict, military medical ethics supplements civilian medical ethics with two principles: military-medical necessity and broad beneficence. Military-medical necessity designates the medical means required to pursue national self-defense or humanitarian intervention. While clinical-medical necessity directs care to satisfy urgent medical needs, military-medical necessity utilizes medical care to satisfy the just aims of war. Military medicine may therefore attend the lightly wounded before the critically wounded or use medical care to win hearts and minds. The underlying principle is broad, not narrow, beneficence. The latter addresses private interests, while broad beneficence responds to the collective welfare of the political community"--