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Nanotechnology in the Automotive Industry

Author : Huaihe Song

Publisher : Elsevier

Page : 832 pages

File Size : 21,70 MB

Release : 2022-04-10

Category : Technology & Engineering

ISBN : 0323905269

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Book Description

Nanotechnology in the Automotive Industry explores how nanotechnology and nanomaterials are used to enhance the performance of materials and devices for automotive application by fabricating nano-alloys, nanocomposites, nano coatings, nanodevices, nanocatalysts and nanosensors. Consisting of 36 chapters in 6 parts, this new volume in the Micro and Nano Technologies series is for materials scientists, nanotechnologists and automotive engineers working with nanotechnology and nanomaterials for automotive applications. Nanotechnology is seen as one of the core technologies for the future automotive industry to sustain competitiveness. The benefits that nanotechnology brings to the automotive sector include stronger and lighter materials for increased safety and reduced fuel consumption, improved engine performance and fuel consumption for gasoline powered vehicles due to nanocatalysts, fuel additives and lubricants, and more. Discusses various approaches and techniques such as nanoalloys, nanocomposites, nanocoatings, nanodevices, nanocatalysts and nanosensors used in modern vehicles Presents the challenges and future of automotive materials Explores how nanotechnology and nanomaterials are used to enhance the performance of materials and devices for automotive applications



Nanotechnology Safety

Author : Ramazan Asmatulu

Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters

Page : 29 pages

File Size : 50,82 MB

Release : 2013-06-12

Category : Science

ISBN : 0128083107

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Book Description

A number of nanoscale materials have been developed and utilized for the physical, chemical, and physicochemical property improvement of parts and devices used in the automotive industry. The quantity of these nanomaterials has been growing rapidly because of their extraordinary properties. Nevertheless, recent studies conducted on their toxicity have shown that some of them, in differing surface areas, sizes, shapes, surface charges, and compounds, interact with human cells or organs and damage them, block blood flow, and cause other serious illnesses. If we understand the causes and mechanisms of these nanomaterial interactions in the automotive industry, it’s more than likely we will find cures for the deadly diseases associated with them. In this chapter, we report, in detail, on those nanomaterials, health and safety issues, and protection methods and present recent developments in the field that may be useful for workers’ protection.



Nanomaterials and Nanocomposites

Author : B. Sridhar Babu

Publisher : CRC Press

Page : 183 pages

File Size : 21,93 MB

Release : 2021-04-05

Category : Technology & Engineering

ISBN : 1000369552

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Book Description

Nanomaterials and Nanocomposites: Characterization, Processing, and Applications discusses the most recent research in nanomaterials and nanocomposites for a range of applications as well as modern characterization tools and techniques. It deals with nanocomposites that are dispersed with nanosized particulates and carbon nanotubes in their matrices (polymer, metal, and ceramic). In addition, the work: Describes different nanomaterials, such as metal and metal oxides, clay and POSS, carbon nanotubes, cellulose, and biobased polymers in a structured manner Examines the processing of carbon nanotube-based nanocomposites, layered double hydroxides, and cellulose nanoparticles as functional fillers and reinforcement materials Covers size effect on thermal, mechanical, optical, magnetic, and electrical properties Details machining and joining aspects of nanocomposites Discusses the development of smart nanotextiles (intelligent textiles), self-cleaning glass, sensors, actuators, ferrofluids, and wear-resistant nanocoatings. This book enables an efficient comparison of properties and capabilities of these advanced materials, making it relevant for materials scientists and chemical engineers conducting academic research and industrial R&D into nanomaterial processing and applications.



Nanotechnology

Author : Shilpi Birla

Publisher : CRC Press

Page : 312 pages

File Size : 30,81 MB

Release : 2022-03-02

Category : Technology & Engineering

ISBN : 1000545083

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Book Description

This reference text discusses recent advances in the field of nanotechnology with applications in the fields of electronics sector, agriculture, health services, smart cities, food industry, and energy sector in a comprehensive manner. The text begins by discussing important concepts including bio nanotechnology, nano electronics, nano devices, nano medicine, and nano memories. It then comprehensively covers applications of nanotechnology in different areas including healthcare, energy sector, environment, security and defense, agriculture sector, food industry, automotive sector, smart cities, and Internet of Things (IoT). Aimed at senior undergraduate, graduate students and professionals in the fields of electrical engineering, electronics engineering, nanoscience and nanotechnology, this text: Discusses nano image sensors useful for imaging in medical and for security applications. Covers advances in the field of nanotechnology with their applications. It covers important concepts including neuro simulators, nano medicine, and nano materials. Covers applications of nanotechnology in diverse fields including health sector, agriculture, energy sector, and electronics.



The Use of Nano Composites in Automotive Applications

Author : Y Charles Lu

Publisher : SAE International

Page : 117 pages

File Size : 10,58 MB

Release : 2015-12-18

Category : Technology & Engineering

ISBN : 0768082374

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Book Description

With their high specific strength and stiffness, composites have the potential to significantly lower the vehicle weight, which can have a dramatic effect on improving fuel efficiency and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. For the past decade or so, composites have been experiencing several transitions, including the transition from micro-scale reinforcement fillers to nano-scale reinforcement fillers, resulting in the nanocomposite. The effectiveness of the nano-sized fillers in composites can be explained by one of their unique geometric properties: the length-to-thickness aspect ratio. Therefore, nano-sized fillers have exceptionally higher reinforcing efficiency than the conventional, large fillers. The effectiveness of the nano-sized fillers in composites is also due to their large surface area and surface energy. This book consists of a collection of technical papers selected from the automotive composites and other relevant sessions that the editors have organized for the SAE World Congress over the past decade. It begins with a section on the perspectives of nanocomposites in the automotive industry, with of three excellent papers given by experts from the industry and academia. Following, it brings to the reader in-depth information on the three major nanocomposites categories: o Nano-fiber reinforced composites o Nano-platelet reinforced composites o Nano-particle reinforced composites



Rubber Nanocomposites and Nanotextiles in Automobiles

Author : Bireswar Banerjee

Publisher : Smithers Rapra Technology

Page : 348 pages

File Size : 17,38 MB

Release : 2018-04-26

Category :

ISBN : 9781910242834

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Book Description

Experts predict that nanotechnology will be the next technical uprising and the resulting products will impact all areas of our economy and lifestyle. Applications of this technology in the automobile sector are targeted as one of its major domains. Owing to their unique properties, e.g., light weight, high strength and durability, polymer nanocomposites are registering an annual growth rate of 11.5% in the automotive industry. There is also tremendous potential for prospective polymer nanocomposites in this industrial sector. Rubber nanocomposites based on different nanomaterials have created enormous interest in academia, the rubber-based automobile component manufacturing industry and modern automobile industry. In particular, nanofilled thermoplastic elastomers and thermoplastic vulcanisates that exhibit significantly improved mechanical and functional properties with a low loading of nanomaterials are highlighted in this volume. The demand for light weight automotive parts has given an edge to polymer nanocomposites due to their high strength and light weight properties. Newly developed nanofibre and nanofinished textiles, exhibiting novel characteristics, and their various applications in the new generation of automobiles are also discussed in this book. In addition, a comprehensive evaluation and overview of the impact of nanotechnology on textiles, along with the potential use of nanotechnology-enhanced fabrics in the automobile sector, are presented. As there is currently no concise textbook detailing the use of elastomer nanocomposites and nanotextiles in the automobile industry, this book endeavours to provide information regarding innovative components of rubber nanocomposites. In addition, the possibility of nanotextiles advancing into the extensive arena of the unique light weight automobile industry is discussed. This informative and practical book will be useful to manufacturers, students, teachers, researchers and automobile engineers.



New Advances in Vehicular Technology and Automotive Engineering

Author : Joao Carmo

Publisher : IntechOpen

Page : 412 pages

File Size : 22,49 MB

Release : 2012-08-01

Category : Technology & Engineering

ISBN : 9789535106982

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Book Description

An automobile was seen as a simple accessory of luxury in the early years of the past century. However, in the present days it's undeniable the amount of technology and human effort applied by the vehicular industry for developing high?quality vehicles, but still, cheap for the common person. In this context, this book tries not only to fill a gap by presenting new and updated subjects related to the vehicular technology and to the automotive engineering but also to provide guidelines for future research. This book is a result of many valuable contributions from worldwide experts of automotive's field. The amount and type of contributions were judiciously selected to cover as possible the widest range of research. The most recent and cutting?edge subjects can be found in this book, e.g., electronics, mechanics, materials, and manufacturing.





Nanotechnology in Fuel Cells

Author : Huaihe Song

Publisher : Elsevier

Page : 473 pages

File Size : 32,75 MB

Release : 2022-02-23

Category : Technology & Engineering

ISBN : 0323897916

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Book Description

Nanotechnology in Fuel Cells focuses on the use of nanotechnology in macroscopic and nanosized fuel cells to enhance their performance and lifespan. The book covers the fundamental design concepts and promising applications of nanotechnology-enhanced fuel cells and their advantages over traditional fuel cells in portable devices, including longer shelf life and lower cost. In the case of proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), nano-membranes could provide 100 times higher conductivity of hydrogen ions in low humidity conditions than traditional membranes. For hydrogen fuel cell, nanocatalysts (Pt hybrid nanoparticles) could provide 12 times higher catalytic activity. This is an important reference source for materials scientists and engineers who are looking to understand how nanotechnology is being used to create more efficient macro- and nanosized fuel cells. Outlines how fuel cells can be nanoengineered to enhance their performance and lifespan Covers a variety of fuel cell types, including proton-exchange membrane fuel cells and hydrogen-based fuel cells Assesses the major challenges of nanoengineering fuel cells at an industrial scale



Nanotechnology Safety

Author : Ramazan Asmatulu

Publisher : Newnes

Page : 257 pages

File Size : 28,58 MB

Release : 2013-06-12

Category : Technology & Engineering

ISBN : 0444594582

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Book Description

Nanotechnology is a new and emerging discipline that is multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary. The usage of nanosystems, nanomaterials, nano-devices, etc. permeates all aspects of society. Cancer targeting and curing nanosystems are being introduced into the biomedical and pharmaceutical industries; so are lightweight energy absorbing or blast-proof nanohybrid material in the aerospace, automotive and marine industries and high-efficiency energy harvesting nanomaterials, etc. Society has a vested interest in knowing how these new materials, devices and systems are changing the economy and similar landscapes. The book outlines the regulatory and environmental issues related to nanotechnology per industry, offers guidelines in assessing the risks and discusses the legal and socioeconomical issues involved. Case studies will be utilized to provide examples of the positive and negative impacts of nanotechnology. Provides an overview and the basis for understanding the critical importance of the reactivity and efficacy of nanomaterials and the emerging role of nanotechnology in society Explains the fundamentals, ethics, regulatory and environmental issues of nanosafety and how they shape the emerging nanotechnology industry and markets and includes extensive lists of glossary terms, terminologies and concepts needed for Material Data Safety Sheets Discusses the relevance and specificity of nanosafety issues per industry and includes discussions on the "Homeland Security and Infrastructure Industries" of interest to society in general Includes nanotechnology risk assessment and delineates and quantifies the risk assessment process for nanotechnology safety of paramount importance to most industries and systems Outlines the legal and intellectual property ramifications of nanotechnology and its impact on productivity and society