New And Enduring Themes In Development Economics


Book Description

This book is a compilation of selected papers presented at the ISI (Indian Statistical Institute) Platinum Jubilee Conference on Comparative Development held at the ISI, Delhi, India. The papers cover new and well-established topics in development economics. Some of these include political economy, role of public outrage in delivering justice and the political economy of general strikes, economics of happiness, economics of labour, agricultural economics, macroeconomics and public finance. These topics are analyzed from the perspective of developing countries. The book will be of interest to both researchers and graduate students in development economics.




Macroeconomics and Markets in Developing and Emerging Economies


Book Description

The book presents and further develops basic principles and concepts in international finance and open economy macroeconomics to make them more relevant for emerging and developing economies (EDEs). The volume emphasises the necessity of greater knowledge of context as populous Asian economies integrate with world markets, as well as the rapidly changing nature of the area due to rethinking after the global financial crisis. It addresses a host of themes, including key issues such as exchange rate economics, macroeconomic policy in an open economy, analytical frameworks for and experience of EDEs after liberalisation, the international financial system, currency and financial crises, continuing risks and regulatory response. This book will be useful to scholars and researchers of economics, especially in macroeconomics, business and finance and development studies.




Themes in Development Economics


Book Description

This work focuses on three important areas of developmental economics: methodology, agriculture and the role of government.




Recent Developments in Theoretical Physics


Book Description

1. Is the end of theoretical physics really in sight? / A. Khare -- 2. Holography, CFT and black hole entropy / P. Majumdar -- 3. Hawking radiation, effective actions and anomalies / R. Banerjee -- 4. Probing dark matter in primordial black holes / A.S. Majumdar -- 5. Physics in the `Once Given' universe / C.S. Unnikrishnan -- 6. Doubly-special relativity / G. Amelino-Camelia -- 7. Nuances of neutrinos / A. Raychaudhuri -- 8. Dynamics of proton spin / A.N. Mitra -- 9. Whither nuclear physics? / A. Abbas -- 10. Generalized Swanson model and its pseudo supersymmetric partners / A. Sinha and P. Roy -- 11. The relevance of berry phase in quantum physics / P. Bandyopadhyay -- 12. Quantum Hamiltonian diagonalization / P. Gosselin, A. Bérard and H. Mohrbach -- 13. The Hall conductivity of spinning anyons / B. Basu -- 14. Quantum annealing and computation / A. Das and B.K. Chakrabarti -- 15. Liouville gravity from Einstein gravity / D. Grumiller and R. Jackiw -- 16. Exact static solutions of a generalized discret ø[symbol] / A. Khare -- 17. A model for flow reversal in two-dimensional convection / K. Kumar [und weitere] -- 18. Euclidean networks and dimensionality / P. Sen -- 19. Equal superposition transformations and quantum random walks / P. Parashar -- 20. Cloning entanglement locally / S.K. Choudhary and R. Rahaman




International Trade and Economic Development


Book Description

This graduate textbook offers advanced and contemporary readings in international trade and economic development and provides an overview of the fundamental topics in this area. It brings together many of the issues that are considered staple reading for a course in trade and development and it offers a systematic coverage of the relevant and state of the art research on various aspects of the subject. This includes detailed analysis of important sub-topics such as: trade and labour market, trade and public economics, the theory of the second best, foreign aid, factor mobility, and regional and global welfare. It also covers international trade and labour standards, the informal labour market, and TRIPS. Aimed at post-graduate students interested in trade theory and applications in development issues, this book should also prove a valuable resource for practicing economists, policy makers, and advanced undergraduate students studying international trade. The text balances extensive coverage of available literature in the area with substantive inclusions from new research published in leading journals and volumes. It aims to fill the gap in the teaching resources and should promote further theoretical and empirical research in the subject.







Machine Interpretation of Patterns


Book Description

1. Combining information with a Bayesian multi-class multi-kernel pattern recognition machine / T. Damoulas and M.A. Girolami -- 2. Image quality assessment based on weighted perceptual features / D.V. Rao and L.P. Reddy -- 3. Quasi-reversible two-dimension fractional differentiation for image entropy reduction / A. Nakib [und weitere] -- 4. Parallel genetic algorithm based clustering for object and background classification / P. Kanungo, P.K. Nanda and A. Ghosh -- 5. Bipolar fuzzy spatial information : first operations in the mathematical morphology setting / I. Bloch -- 6. Approaches to intelligent information retrieval / G. Pasi -- 7. Retrieval of on-line signatures / H.N. Prakash and D.S. Guru -- 8. A two stage recognition scheme for offline handwritten Devanagari Words / B. Shaw and S.K. Parui -- 9. Fall detection from a video in the presence of multiple persons / V. Vishwakarma, S. Sural and C. Mandal -- 10. Fusion of GIS and SAR statistical features for earthquake damage mapping at the block scale / G. Trianni [und weitere] -- 11. Intelligent surveillance and Pose-invariant 2D face classification / B.C. Lovell, C. Sanderson and T. Shan -- 12. Simple machine learning approaches to safety-related systems / C. Moewes, C. Otte and R. Kruse -- 13. Nonuniform multi level crossings for signal reconstruction / N. Poojary, H. Kumar and A. Rao -- 14. Adaptive web services brokering / K.M. Gupta and D.W. Aha -- 15. Granular support vector machine based method for prediction of solubility of proteins on over expression in Escherichia Coli and breast cancer classification / P. Kumar, B.D. Kulkarni and V.K. Jayaraman




The Outsiders


Book Description

The informal economy is a dynamic, active, and hotly debated domain in the developing world. Unfortunately, it remains one of the most ignored areas in mainstream economic theory and development economics. In this book, Marjit and Kar provide a detailed theoretical overview and analytical understanding of informal labour markets in the context of economic reforms. Grounded in the neo-classical general equilibrium framework, the book analyses the impact of deregulatory policies on the welfare of informal workers in a segmented labour market. It discusses how informal wage responds to unemployment in the formal sector by exploring the interactions between the formal and the informal labour markets. The authors also examine institutional factors—political, economic, and governance mechanisms—to explore the major causes that sustain or impede the dynamism of informal labour markets. They offer empirical applications using official data sources and micro-level case studies of informal activities in West Bengal, Maharashtra, and Gujarat.




The Politics of Happiness


Book Description

Describes the principal findings of happiness researchers, assesses the strengths and weaknesses of such research, and looks at how governments could use results when formulating policies to improve the lives of citizens.




Well-being for Public Policy


Book Description

The authors explain why subjective indicators of well-being are needed, showing how these can offer useful input and giving examples of policy uses of well-being measures. They also describe the validity of the subjective well-being measures as well as potential problems, then delve into objections to their use for policy purposes.