New East Asian Economic Development: The Interaction of Capitalism and Socialism


Book Description

This text documents the economic development of East Asian countries in order to highlight the beneficial techniques used to increase growth. Socialist and capitalist structures are discussed, complete with an analysis of the future extent of interaction between East Asian countries.




New East Asian Economic Development


Book Description

"In this economic tour de force, a talented young Korean scholar, trained in the United States and tested in various international fora, highlights the dynamism being displayed in East Asia in some of the world's most fascinating economies. In this set of interrelated essays, Dr. Keun Lee of Seoul National University evaluates the development experiences not only of some of the world's fastest growing economies, like South Korea, Taiwan, and more recently China, but also contrasts their performances with the more lethargic or hesitant pace in North Korea and the former Soviet Union. His theme is that these East Asian economies have a common feature in the active if not dominant role of the state in setting and implementing economic direction. Yet the more dynamic entities have also relied heavily on market interaction as their engine of growth. What policy lessons can the slower growing economies learn from their more dynamic neighbors, and what are some implications for the global economy from this continuing interaction? Dr. Lee makes no prediction as to the emergence of a particular doctrine. What he sees is that state activism will continue to drive growth in this strategic world region.In this economic tour de force, a talented young Korean scholar, trained in the United States and tested in various international fora, highlights the dynamism being displayed in East Asia in some of the world's most fascinating economies. In this set of interrelated essays, Dr. Keun Lee of Seoul National University evaluates the development experiences not only of some of the world's fastest growing economies, like South Korea, Taiwan, and more recently China, but also contrasts their performances with the more lethargic or hesitant pace in North Korea and the former Soviet Union. His theme is that these East Asian economies have a common feature in the active if not dominant role of the state in setting and implementing economic direction. Yet the more dynamic entities have also relied heavily on market interaction as their engine of growth. What policy lessons can the slower growing economies learn from their more dynamic neighbors, and what are some implications for the global economy from this continuing interaction? Dr. Lee makes no prediction as to the emergence of a particular doctrine. What he sees is that state activism will continue to drive growth in this strategic world region."--Page 4 of cover.




Capitalist Development and Economism in East Asia


Book Description

Taking a conceptual approach, this book studies the economic development of the four East Asian economies since 1950. The author summarizes and reconsiders many of the arguments and findings that supported and explained the economic 'miracles' of Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan and South Korea, analysing the relationship between economic development, growth and political economy. This pioneering book will stimulate further analysis of East Asian development. It will be of essential interest to scholars in East Asian economics, and all those interested in modern economic development.




East Asian Capitalism


Book Description

The increasing economic and political importance of East Asia in the global political economy requires a deeper analysis of the nature of the capitalist systems in this region than has been provided by the existing literature on comparative capitalisms. This volume brings together conceptual and empirical analyses of the evolving patterns of East Asian capitalism against the backdrop of regional and global market integration and periodic economic crises since the 1980s. Focusing on China, Japan, South Korea, Indonesia, the Philippines, Malaysia, Taiwan, and Thailand, it provides an interdisciplinary account of variations, continuities, and changes in the institutional structures that govern financial systems, industrial relations, and product markets, and that shape the evolution of national political economies. While the volume encompasses a range of different cases, specific issues, and diverse methodologies, all the chapters address two dominant themes - the continuities and changes in the institutional underpinnings of capitalist development and the main driving forces behind them. The book thus provides an integrated analysis of how changing institutional practices in business, financial, and labour systems interact and affect the evolution of capitalist political economies in the region.




State Capitalism and Development in East Asia since 1945


Book Description

During the second half of the twentieth century the countries of East Asia saw one of the most remarkable transformations in human history, from relatively poor societies to global powerhouses of accumulation, proletarianisation and mega-urbanisation. This volume features Marxist scholars from East Asia and Europe who are pioneering a new approach to this transformation using the theory of state capitalism. The essays analyse the histories of countries on either side of the Cold War divide within the broader framework of twentieth century global capitalist expansion, while at the same time offering a sophisticated critique of Developmental State Theory. Contributors are: Tobias ten Brink, Gareth Dale, Jeong Seongjin, Michael Haynes, Kim Ha-young, Kim Yong-uk, Lee Jeong-goo, and Owen Miller




East Meets West


Book Description

Over the past few decades, East Asia developments in terms of production, population and trade have shown remarkable dynamics. Ensuing changes in these regions of non-Western civilization are commonly interpreted in terms of a successful adaptation of modernity. However, experiences such as the regional crisis in 1997 and the tragic incident of September 2001 more than ever ask for more intensive civilizational dialogues, and urge us to carefully consider the implications of capitalist development in the East Asian context(s). This book deals with the issues of Asian values, civilizational encounters between East and West, and the development of capitalism "and" its culture in East Asian countries. Its focus on inter-civilizational exchanges and the intricate interplays between civilizational and capitalist dynamics helps us to better understand our human story and history.




East Asian Capitalism


Book Description




The Connections World


Book Description

A central feature of modern Asia that trumps differences in economic and political systems is the web of close relationships running between and within business and politics; the connections world. These networks facilitate highly transactional interactions yielding significant reciprocal benefits. Although the connections world has not as yet seriously impeded Asia's economic renaissance, it comes with significant costs and fallibilities. These include the creation and entrenchment of huge market power and the attenuation of competition. They in turn hold back the growth in productivity and innovation that will be essential for further development. The connections world also breeds massive inequalities that may culminate in political instability. The authors argue that if Asia's claim to the 21st century is not to be derailed, major changes must be made to policy and behaviour so as to cut away the foundations of the connections world and promote more sustainable economic and political systems.




The Economic Organization of East Asian Capitalism


Book Description

East Asia's dynamic entrance into the global economy has provided a fruitful avenue for research in economic sociology. In this perceptive and timely volume, authors Nicole Woolsey Biggart, Gary G. Hamilton, and the late Marco Orru theorize Asian capitalism and analyze the economic organization of East Asia. Presenting differing dimensions of a Weberian perspective, the authors first provide a theoretical grounding, then consider capitalism in East Asia comparatively, and finally contrast the economies of East Asia and Europe. The Economic Organization of East Asian Capitalism shows how radically different social and cultural institutions can lead to economies that are organized and work in remarkably similar ways. This thought-provoking volume will be essential for students and professionals in the fields of political science, management, third world studies, sociology, international relations, international business, and cross-cultural studies.




Looking at the Sun


Book Description

In a timely, even prophetic, portrait of Asia's rise and the magnitude of its challenge to the West, Fallows demolishes the myth that Japan is a capitalist country built on the Western model. He demonstrates instead how Japan's economic system treats business as an instrument of national interest while casting aside the traditional Western values of individual enterprise and human rights.