Author :
Publisher :
Page : pages
File Size : 37,91 MB
Release : 2015
Category :
ISBN :
Bose-Einstein condensate, spin dynamics, entanglement, Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlation, quantum Zeno effect, interaction-free measurements. - Bose-Einstein-Kondensat, Spindynamik, Verschränkung, Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Korrelationen, Quanten-Zeno-Effekt, wechselwirkungsfreie Quantenmessungen
Author : Paige E. Matthews
Publisher :
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 20,44 MB
Release : 2010
Category : Bose-Einstein condensation
ISBN : 9781617281143
A Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) is a state of matter of a dilute gas of weakly interacting bosons confined in an external potential and cooled to temperatures very near to absolute zero (0 K or -273.15 °C). Under such conditions, a large fraction of the bosons occupy the lowest quantum state of the external potential, at which point quantum effects become apparent on a macroscopic scale. This book gathers and presents research in this field including a new approach to Spinor Bose-Einstein condensates, elliptic vortices in self-attractive Bose-Einstein condensates and matter wave dark solitions in optical superlatices, as well as the mathematical description of the effective behavior of one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates with defects.
Author : Lev. P. Pitaevskii
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 19,71 MB
Release : 2003-04-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198507192
Bose-Einstein Condensation represents a new state of matter and is one of the cornerstones of quantum physics, resulting in the 2001 Nobel Prize. Providing a useful introduction to one of the most exciting field of physics today, this text will be of interest to a growing community of physicists, and is easily accessible to non-specialists alike.
Author : Keith Burnett (Ed); Mark Edwar
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 50,9 MB
Release : 1996-12
Category :
ISBN : 0788137409
Among the most remarkable effects that quantum mechanics adds to the catalog of the thermal properties of matter is "condensation" of an ideal gas of identical particles into a single quantum state, the principle of which was discovered in the theory of statistical mechanics by Bose and Einstein in the 1920s. Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) is a mechanism for producing a macroscopic quantum system, and is exemplary of the macroscopic quantum phenomena of superconductivity and superfluidity.These 15 papers provide an introduction to current work on BEC.
Author : Nick P. Proukakis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 663 pages
File Size : 41,59 MB
Release : 2017-04-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 1107085691
Covering general theoretical concepts and the research to date, this book demonstrates that Bose-Einstein condensation is a truly universal phenomenon.
Author : Mukunda Prasad Das
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 34,2 MB
Release : 2000-12-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9814491985
Bose-Einstein condensation of dilute gases is an exciting new field of interdisciplinary physics. The eight chapters in this volume introduce its theoretical and experimental foundations. The authors are lucid expositors who have also made outstanding contributions to the field. They include theorists Tony Leggett, Allan Griffin and Keith Burnett, and Nobel-Prize-winning experimentalist Bill Phillips. In addition to the introductory material, there are articles treating topics at the forefront of research, such as experimental quantum phase engineering of condensates, the “superchemistry” of interacting atomic and molecular condensates, and atom laser theory.
Author : Miguel Orszag
Publisher : Springer
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 25,64 MB
Release : 2008-01-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540454098
Quantum Optics is a rapidly progressing field well suited to probe the many fundamental issues raised by the subtleties of quantum physics. This book consists of a collection of reviews and papers that highlight the most important challenges faced in this area of research, including topics such as cavity QED, quantum entanglement, decoherence, matter waves and nonlinear optics. It will be a source of reference for all those who wish to familiarize themselves with the latest developments in the field.
Author : C. J. Pethick
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 36,39 MB
Release : 2008-09-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 1139811088
Since an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, predicted by Einstein in 1925, was first produced in the laboratory in 1995, the study of ultracold Bose and Fermi gases has become one of the most active areas in contemporary physics. This book explains phenomena in ultracold gases from basic principles, without assuming a detailed knowledge of atomic, condensed matter, and nuclear physics. This new edition has been revised and updated, and includes new chapters on optical lattices, low dimensions, and strongly-interacting Fermi systems. This book provides a unified introduction to the physics of ultracold atomic Bose and Fermi gases for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as experimentalists and theorists. Chapters cover the statistical physics of trapped gases, atomic properties, cooling and trapping atoms, interatomic interactions, structure of trapped condensates, collective modes, rotating condensates, superfluidity, interference phenomena, and trapped Fermi gases. Problems are included at the end of each chapter.
Author : Masahito Ueda
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 46,98 MB
Release : 2010-07-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9813107448
This book covers the fundamentals of and new developments in gaseous Bose-Einstein condensation. It begins with a review of fundamental concepts and theorems, and introduces basic theories describing Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). It then discusses some recent topics such as fast-rotating BEC, spinor and dipolar BEC, low-dimensional BEC, balanced and imbalanced fermionic superfluidity including BCS-BEC crossover and unitary gas, and p-wave superfluidity.
Author : Dmitry Budker
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 16,16 MB
Release : 2013-03-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 1107010357
Comprehensive coverage of the principles, technology and diverse applications of optical magnetometry for graduate students and researchers in atomic physics.
