New Technologies in Aquaculture


Book Description

With wild stocks declining due to over-fishing, aquaculture will have a more significant role to play in meeting future demand for fresh fish. Developments in research continue to lead to improvements in aquaculture production systems, resulting in increased production efficiency, higher product quality for consumers and a more sustainable industry. New technologies in aquaculture reviews essential advances in these areas.Part one focuses on the genetic improvement of farmed species and control of reproduction, with chapters on genome-based technologies in aquaculture research, selective breeding and the production of single sex and sterile populations, among other topics. Parts two and three review key issues in health, diet and husbandry, such as the control of viral and parasitic diseases, diet and husbandry techniques to improve disease resistance, advances in diets for particular fish species and the impact of harmful algal bloom on shellfisheries aquaculture. Chapters in Parts three and four then examine the design of different aquaculture production systems, including offshore technologies, tank-based recirculating systems and ponds, and key environmental issues, such as the prediction and assessment of the impact of aquaculture. Concluding chapters focus on farming new species.With its well-known editors and distinguished international team of contributors, New technologies in aquaculture is an essential purchase for professionals and researchers in the aquaculture industry. - Reviews recent advances in improvements in aquaculture production - Focuses on the genetic improvement and reproduction of farmed species, including genome-based technologies - Discusses key health issues, including advances in disease diagnosis, vaccine development and other emerging methods to control pathogens in aquaculture




The NSW Oyster Industry


Book Description

Estuaroes are the 'door mat' of human activity on land. They are also highly valued by community. The New South Wales (NSW) oyster industry is Australia's oldest farming enterprise, dating back to the pre-European settlement era and as a consequence has social and cultural significance. Oyster farmers have developed generations of understanding and professional and intimate observation of the subtleties and frailties of NSW estuaries, cultivating their shells on a daily basis. The key motivation for this study is that the NSW oyster industry is a risk indicator of sustalnable coastal catchment policy and practice. The studies are based on the hypothesis that the economic, social, cultural, human health and environmental sustainability objectives of the NSW oyster industry require a historically- and scientifically-based risk analysis framework for selecting, managing and cultivating oyster farming areas. A review identified that it was vulnerable because of the lack of protection and planning for oyster growing areas. The aim of this thesis is to demonstrate that policies based on a risk analysis framework optimise outcomes for strategic management of the NSW oyster industry where risk is defined in terms of the effect of uncertainties on the industry's economic, social, cultural, human health and environmental sustainability objectives.




e-Democracy


Book Description

Internet is starting to permeate politics much as it has previously revolutionised education, business or the arts. Thus, there is a growing interest in areas of e-government and, more recently, e-democracy. However, most attempts in this field have just envisioned standard political approaches facilitated by technology, like e-voting or e-debating. Alternatively, we could devise a more transforming strategy based on deploying web based group decision support tools and promote their use for public policy decision making. This book delineates how this approach could be implemented. It addresses foundations, basic methodologies, potential implementation and applications, together with a thorough discussion of the many challenging issues. This innovative text will be of interest to students, researchers and practitioners in the fields of e-government, e-democracy and e-participation and research in decision analysis, negotiation analysis and group decision support.