Optics Modeling and Visualization with COMSOL Multiphysics


Book Description

This manuscript is a step-by-step graphical instructions for COMSOL Multiphysics with Ray Optics Module and Wave Optics module modeling and computational physics simulation. All the example models investigated and visualized with the help of Finite Element Analysis are referenced from the standard USA undergraduate text on Optics by E. Hecht. The simulations include the use of geometrical ray tracings for point source, hemispherical, and conic rays as well as full electromagnetic waves source employing the Maxwell's wave equations for Gaussian waves input. Both 2D and 3D computational physics approach will be discussed with the introduction of the trick-of-the-trades meshings, and modeling skill besides setup options that are skillfully hidden in the simulation software from plain sight.The geometrical model covers 2D and 3D electromagnetic waves propagation in user defined refractive index domain; Laws of Refraction for 2D converging and diverging lens; Laws of Reflection for specular mirrors, 3D Prism, 3D Prism mirror equivalent system; Polarizations for 3D linear polarizers, 3D circular polarizer, 3D linear wave retarder such as half wave plate, quarter wave plate; the Theory of Superposition for the 2D Young's double slits Wavefront-splitting interference experiment, 3D thin film uniform thickness Amplitude-splitting interference experiment, 2D Michelson interferometer Mirrored-interference setup with the 1D interference fringes line graph; Fermat's principle for 2D single slits diffraction, 3D circular aperture diffraction experiment, 3D rectangular slit diffraction experiment, 3D diffraction gratings experiment with Fresnel near field and Fraunhofer far field diffraction pattern, diffraction pattern: Sinc() function observation discussions, the Limitation of ray tracing physics vs. full electromagnetic waves simulations in the physics of optics, the Babinet's principle of transparent openings or opaque obstacles diffraction slit; and finally the Modern optics of 2D and 3D LASER cavity multiphysics models with the application of multiple release time of rays for Stimulated Emission lasing. One of the most important and crucial component of the computational physics subject, the user customizable library of material properties that governs the realisticality of the final modeled results, is highlighted in the appendix section.




Optics Modeling and Visualization with Comsol Multiphysics


Book Description

This manuscript is a step-by-step graphical instructions for COMSOL Multiphysics with Ray Optics Module and Wave Optics module modeling and computational physics simulation. All the example models investigated and visualized with the help of Finite Element Analysis are referenced from the standard USA undergraduate text on Optics by E. Hecht. The simulations include the use of geometrical ray tracings for point source, hemispherical, and conic rays as well as full electromagnetic waves source employing the Maxwell's wave equations for Gaussian waves input. Both 2D and 3D computational physics approach will be discussed with the introduction of the trick-of-the-trades meshings, and modeling skill besides setup options that are skillfully hidden in the simulation software from plain sight. The geometrical model covers 2D and 3D electromagnetic waves propagation in user defined refractive index domain; Laws of Refraction for 2D converging and diverging lens; Laws of Reflection for specular mirrors, 3D Prism, 3D Prism mirror equivalent system; Polarizations for 3D linear polarizers, 3D circular polarizer, 3D linear wave retarder such as half wave plate, quarter wave plate; the Theory of Superposition for the 2D Young's double slits Wavefront-splitting interference experiment, 3D thin film uniform thickness Amplitude-splitting interference experiment, 2D Michelson interferometer Mirrored-interference setup with the 1D interference fringes line graph; Fermat's principle for 2D single slits diffraction, 3D circular aperture diffraction experiment, 3D rectangular slit diffraction experiment, 3D diffraction gratings experiment with Fresnel near field and Fraunhofer far field diffraction pattern, diffraction pattern: Sinc() function observation discussions, the Limitation of ray tracing physics vs. full electromagnetic waves simulations in the physics of optics, the Babinet's principle of transparent openings or opaque obstacles diffraction slit; and finally the Modern optics of 2D and 3D LASER cavity multiphysics models with the application of multiple release time of rays for Stimulated Emission lasing. One of the most important and crucial component of the computational physics subject, the user customizable library of material properties that governs the realisticality of the final modeled results, is highlighted in the appendix section.




Optical Waveguides and Devices Modeling and Visualization Using COMSOL Multiphysics Volume 1


Book Description

This pictorial manuscript is a step-by-step graphical illustrations for waveguides and devices modeling and computational physics simulation using COMSOL Multiphysics with Ray Optics, Wave Optics and AC/DC Electrostatics modules. All the example models investigated and visualized with the help of Finite Element Analysis are referenced from the standard USA undergraduate text on Optical Guided Waves and Devices by Richard Syms and John Cozens. The simulations include the use of geometrical ray tracings for point source and full electromagnetic waves source employing the Maxwell's wave equations for plane wave input. Both 2D and 3D simulation results will help in visualize the electromagnetic field propagating inside the waveguides and devices. Readers without fundamental handle on optics modeling are suggested to read the Optics Modeling and Visualization with COMSOL Multiphysics: A step by step graphical instruction manuscripts for detailed discussion. These models may be expanded to post-graduate research and industrial photonics waveguides and devices development. There are 46 chapters of different 2D and 3D optical waveguides & devices structures modeled and simulated in Volume 1 and 2. Volume 1 models include 3D single mode optical fiber, planar waveguide, channel waveguide, longitudinal and transverse phase modulator, surface plasmon, optical square waveguide, tapered waveguide, FTIR beamsplitter in ray tracing and electromagnetic wave solvers, full prism coupler, halved prism coupler, plano convex overlay lens, overlay Luneburg lens, geodesic lens with control setup for resulted electric field comparison, corrugated gratings, transmission and reflection gratings, chirped grating lens, beam expander grating, grating coupler, chirped grating coupler, buried channel waveguide. Volume 2 models continue with the ridge channel waveguide, strip loaded channel waveguide, GaAs GaAlAs planar waveguide, GaAs GaAlAs heterostructure waveguide, radiation leaks at fiber bend, radiation leaks at waveguide bend, c-axis Calcite polarizer waveguide, integrated optic normal reflector, horn channel waveguide, Y-Junction waveguide, optical phase modulator, cut off modulator, electro optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer waveguide, parallel coupling waveguide, electro optic directional coupler, single polished fiber directional coupler, double polished fiber directional coupler, tunable-coupling strength of polished double fiber coupler, cross sectional coaxial fiber coupler, 2D directional coupler with tapered coupling, corrugated reflection gratings, optical fiber grating on half polished fiber coupler, and track-changing reflector with grating assisted-coupling fiber.




Optical Waveguides and Devices Modeling and Visualization Using COMSOL Multiphysics Volume 2


Book Description

This pictorial manuscript is a step-by-step graphical illustrations for waveguides and devices modeling and computational physics simulation using COMSOL Multiphysics with Ray Optics, Wave Optics and AC/DC Electrostatics modules. All the example models investigated and visualized with the help of Finite Element Analysis are referenced from the standard USA undergraduate text on Optical Guided Waves and Devices by Richard Syms and John Cozens. The simulations include the use of geometrical ray tracings for point source and full electromagnetic waves source employing the Maxwell's wave equations for plane wave input. Both 2D and 3D simulation results will help in visualize the electromagnetic field propagating inside the waveguides and devices. Readers without fundamental handle on optics modeling are suggested to read the Optics Modeling and Visualization with COMSOL Multiphysics: A step by step graphical instruction manuscripts for detailed discussion. These models may be expanded to post-graduate research and industrial photonics waveguides and devices development. There are 46 chapters of different 2D and 3D optical waveguides & devices structures modeled and simulated in Volume 1 and 2. Volume 1 models include 3D single mode optical fiber, planar waveguide, channel waveguide, longitudinal and transverse phase modulator, surface plasmon, optical square waveguide, tapered waveguide, FTIR beamsplitter in ray tracing and electromagnetic wave solvers, full prism coupler, halved prism coupler, plano convex overlay lens, overlay Luneburg lens, geodesic lens with control setup for resulted electric field comparison, corrugated gratings, transmission and reflection gratings, chirped grating lens, beam expander grating, grating coupler, chirped grating coupler, buried channel waveguide. Volume 2 models continue with the ridge channel waveguide, strip loaded channel waveguide, GaAs GaAlAs planar waveguide, GaAs GaAlAs heterostructure waveguide, radiation leaks at fiber bend, radiation leaks at waveguide bend, c-axis Calcite polarizer waveguide, integrated optic normal reflector, horn channel waveguide, Y-Junction waveguide, optical phase modulator, cut off modulator, electro optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer waveguide, parallel coupling waveguide, electro optic directional coupler, single polished fiber directional coupler, double polished fiber directional coupler, tunable-coupling strength of polished double fiber coupler, cross sectional coaxial fiber coupler, 2D directional coupler with tapered coupling, corrugated reflection gratings, optical fiber grating on half polished fiber coupler, and track-changing reflector with grating assisted-coupling fiber.




Multiphysics Simulation


Book Description

This book highlights a unique combination of numerical tools and strategies for handling the challenges of multiphysics simulation, with a specific focus on electromechanical systems as the target application. Features: introduces the concept of design via simulation, along with the role of multiphysics simulation in today’s engineering environment; discusses the importance of structural optimization techniques in the design and development of electromechanical systems; provides an overview of the physics commonly involved with electromechanical systems for applications such as electronics, magnetic components, RF components, actuators, and motors; reviews the governing equations for the simulation of related multiphysics problems; outlines relevant (topology and parametric size) optimization methods for electromechanical systems; describes in detail several multiphysics simulation and optimization example studies in both two and three dimensions, with sample numerical code.




Multiphysics Modeling Using COMSOL?


Book Description

Multiphysics Modeling Using COMSOL? rapidly introduces the senior level undergraduate, graduate or professional scientist or engineer to the art and science of computerized modeling for physical systems and devices. It offers a step-by-step modeling methodology through examples that are linked to the Fundamental Laws of Physics through a First Principles Analysis approach. The text explores a breadth of multiphysics models in coordinate systems that range from 1D to 3D and introduces the readers to the numerical analysis modeling techniques employed in the COMSOL? Multiphysics? software. After readers have built and run the examples, they will have a much firmer understanding of the concepts, skills, and benefits acquired from the use of computerized modeling techniques to solve their current technological problems and to explore new areas of application for their particular technological areas of interest.




Brain and Human Body Modeling


Book Description

This open access book describes modern applications of computational human modeling with specific emphasis in the areas of neurology and neuroelectromagnetics, depression and cancer treatments, radio-frequency studies and wireless communications. Special consideration is also given to the use of human modeling to the computational assessment of relevant regulatory and safety requirements. Readers working on applications that may expose human subjects to electromagnetic radiation will benefit from this book’s coverage of the latest developments in computational modelling and human phantom development to assess a given technology’s safety and efficacy in a timely manner. Describes construction and application of computational human models including anatomically detailed and subject specific models; Explains new practices in computational human modeling for neuroelectromagnetics, electromagnetic safety, and exposure evaluations; Includes a survey of modern applications for which computational human models are critical; Describes cellular-level interactions between the human body and electromagnetic fields.




Fundamental Optical Design


Book Description

This book provides all the essential and best elements of Kidger's many courses taught worldwide on lens and optical design. It is written in a direct style that is compact, logical, and to the point--a tutorial in the best sense of the word. "I read my copy late last year and read it straight through, cover to cover. In fact, I read it no less than three times. Its elegant expositions, valuable insights, and up-front espousal of pre-design theory make it an outstanding work. It's in the same league with Conrady and Kingslake." Warren Smith.




Introduction to Integrative Engineering


Book Description

This textbook is designed for an introductory course at undergraduate and graduate levels for bioengineering students. It provides a systematic way of examining bioengineering problems in a multidisciplinary computational approach. The book introduces basic concepts of multidiscipline-based computational modeling methods, provides detailed step-by-step techniques to build a model with consideration of underlying multiphysics, and discusses many important aspects of a modeling approach including results interpretation, validation, and assessment.




Multiphysics Modeling With Finite Element Methods


Book Description

Finite element methods for approximating partial differential equations that arise in science and engineering analysis find widespread application. Numerical analysis tools make the solutions of coupled physics, mechanics, chemistry, and even biology accessible to the novice modeler. Nevertheless, modelers must be aware of the limitations and difficulties in developing numerical models that faithfully represent the system they are modeling.This textbook introduces the intellectual framework for modeling with Comsol Multiphysics, a package which has unique features in representing multiply linked domains with complex geometry, highly coupled and nonlinear equation systems, and arbitrarily complicated boundary, auxiliary, and initial conditions. But with this modeling power comes great opportunities and great perils.Progressively, in the first part of the book the novice modeler develops an understanding of how to build up complicated models piecemeal and test them modularly. The second part of the book introduces advanced analysis techniques. The final part of the book deals with case studies in a broad range of application areas including nonlinear pattern formation, thin film dynamics and heterogeneous catalysis, composite and effective media for heat, mass, conductivity, and dispersion, population balances, tomography, multiphase flow, electrokinetic, microfluidic networks, plasma dynamics, and corrosion chemistry.As a revision of Process Modeling and Simulation with Finite Element Methods, this book uses the very latest features of Comsol Multiphysics. There are new case studies on multiphase flow with phase change, plasma dynamics, electromagnetohydrodynamics, microfluidic mixing, and corrosion. In addition, major improvements to the level set method for multiphase flow to ensure phase conservation is introduced.