Making the Right Call


Book Description







Success Factors Among Community College Students in an Online Learning Environment


Book Description

Little is known about student success in online learning environments, especially how the predisposing characteristics that the learner brings to the learning environment may differentially affect student outcomes. This study explored the question of whether a student's "readiness" to be a self-directed learner is a predictor of student success in an online community college curriculum. The specific goal of this investigation was to determine whether there was a significant relationship between self-directed learning readiness-as measured by Guglielmino's (1977) Self-Directed Learning Readiness Scale (SDLRS)- and student success-as measured by course completion, grade point average (GPA) and student satisfaction, the latter assessed by student responses to an opinion poll. The subjects of this study were community college students in the state of Washington, enrolled in one or more transfer-level online courses delivered via WashingtonONLINE (WAOL) during fall quarter 1999. Students who voluntarily chose to respond to two elective surveys comprised the study sample. A correlational research design was used to test the explanatory power of self-directed learning readiness and to describe the relationships between variables. Since this study was designed to test hypothesized relationships, the resulting correlation coefficients were interpreted in terms of their statistical significance. The expected outcome of this study was to confirm or disconfirm a statistically significant relationship between self-directed learning readiness and student success in an online community college curriculum. The findings of this study failed to achieve this outcome due to (1) the lack of statistical reliability of the SDLRS among the subject population; (2) the resulting lack of validity of the SDLRS among the study sample; (3) a nonresponse effect; and (4) a self-selection effect. The unanticipated outcome of this study was evidence that student perception of student/instructor interactions is a single variable predictor of student success among community college students in an online learning environment. Recommendations for further study include Web-specific research methodologies that address the potentially deleterious effects of nonresponse and self-selection in cyber-research environments and continued exploration of the multiple facets of student success in asynchronous learning domains.




Small-rural Community Colleges


Book Description

This monograph, commissioned by the American Association of Community and Junior Colleges, presents information on the issues and practices of small and/or rural community colleges in the United States. Although a significant number of students enrolled in the nation's two-year colleges are attending small and rural colleges, there is a dearth of information about the qualities that make these institutions somewhat different from their larger urban counterparts. Frequently the research and resulting literature focus on larger, more financially developed systems that are on the cutting edge of innovation. This monograph was prepared to help create a basis of information from which additional research might be stimulated. The chapters include: (1) "Two-Year College Education on the Horizon" (G. Fisher); (2) "Economic Development" (D. Donato); (3) "Cultural and Civic Responsibility" (M. Weiss); (4) "High School Connections and Partnerships" (B. Thames); (5) "Literacy Practices" (J. Young); (6) "Uses of Technology" (R. Anderson); (7) "Resource Development" (J. Flower); and (8) "Commitment to Access" (J. Pickleman and M. Nigliazzo). (JCC)







Perceptions of Sense of Community of a Rural Community College


Book Description

This book is designed to provide knowledge of sense of community among traditional and nontraditional age students enrolled in online and traditional land-based learning environments. There is a gap in the literature regarding sense of community for students in different learning environments of rural community colleges. The author established the process of examining a sense of community for students of rural colleges. After reading the book, you will be able to take away information to be used to encourage course developers and online instructors to create and promote course activities that foster sense of community among students in online courses. Key Book Words: academic institutions, active learning, adjunct faculty, adult learners, alienation, amotivation, anonymity, ANOVA, attitudes, attrition, belonging, blended course, blended learning, brick-and-mortar, campus experience, causal relationship, cause-and-effect relationship, civic activities, classroom community, collaborative activities, collaborative learning, college, community college, students, community members, connectedness, construct validities, constructivist learning, conversations, correlational design, culturally diverse, demographics, dependent variables, distance education, distance learning, economics, educational institutions, educators, emotional connection, employment, enrollment, environment, ethnic backgrounds, family, feedback, finance, focus groups, global society, health behaviors, health risks, high achievement, higher education, homogeneity, human growth, income differential, independent variable, instructor, interaction, interpersonal relationships, intrinsic motivation, isolation, job constraints, lack of community, lack of interaction, learner-instructor, learner-learner, learner-system, learners, loneliness, low-income, management, marital resources, members of society, minority students, motivation, non-traditional students, occupations, on-campus, online classes, online educators, online environment, online experience, online instructors, online learners, online students, online learning environment, peers, perceived learning, perceptions, personal perspective, physical-social interaction, poverty, psychological development, psychological sense of community, quality learning, real experiences, recommendations, reflective journals, reputation, research instrument, retention, rural communities, school learning, self-directedness, sense of belonging, sense of community, sense of feeling alienated, social activities, social change, social community, social context, social creatures, social desirability, social interaction, social isolation, social networks, social norms, socialization, student learning, student motivation, student perception, student status, teacher, teacher presence, teaching experience, teaching philosophy, teaching style, technological challenges, traditional classroom, traditional courses, traditional students, traditional students, unemployed, video streaming, virtual classroom, virtual environment, volunteers, web-based courses, web-based students, sense of community, online instruction, learning community, traditional students, non-traditional students, Asynchronous learning, blended learning environment, community, hybrid model of instruction, learning community, nontraditional students, online instruction, sense of community, traditional students, and traditional face-to-face instruction