Preliminary Investigation of Diffuser Wall Bleed to Control Combustor Inlet Airflow Distribution


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Velocity profile control tests were conducted with a short annular diffuser equipped with wall bleed capability. The diffuser area ratio was 4, and the length to inlet height ratio was 1. 5. Results show that the diffuser radial exit velocity profile may be shifted towards either the inner or outer diffuser wall by, respectively, bleeding off a small fraction of the total flow through the inner or outer wall. Based on these results, application of the diffuser bleed technique to a gas turbine combustor should be considered. The advantages of such a combustor could be shorter length, reduced idle exhaust emissions, and improved altitude relight capability.







NASA Technical Note


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NASA Tech Brief


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Turbine Technology


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