Book Description

"The appellation of "Mesdames" remained in history because of particular genealogical, political, and strategic circumstances that caused many of the eight daughters that Louis XV had with Marie Leszczynska to remain at the French court, including: Marie Louise Élisabeth of France (1727 - 1759), Madame Henriette Anne de France (1727 - 1752), her twin, entitled Madame Seconde, then Madame after the marriage of her twin sister Marie Louise de France (1728 - 1733), Madame Troisième, then Madame Louise Marie Adélaïde de France (1732 - 1800), Madame Quatrième, then Madame Troisième, then Madame Adélaïde and finally Madame, after the death of Madame Henriette Marie Louise Thérèse Victoire de France (1733 - 1799), Madame Quatrième, then Madame Victoire Sophie Philippine Élisabeth Justine de France (1734 - 1782), Madame Cinquième then Madame Sophie Marie Thérèse Félicité de France (1736 - 1744), Madame Sixième, then Madame Thérèse Louise Marie de France (1737 - 1787), Madame Septième or Dernière, then Madame Louise."--Wikipedia.