Progress in Pesticide Biochemistry and Toxicology, Environmental Behaviour of Agrochemicals


Book Description

Estimating of physicochemical properties: theoretical and experimental approaches. Recommended approaches to assess pesticide mobility in soil. Soils and pesticide mobility. Pesticide leaching models and their use for management purposes. Pesticides in run-off and surface waters. The volatization of pesticide residues. biosensors for detection of pesticides. Techniques and procedures for the determination of pesticides in water.




Progress in Pesticide Biochemistry and Toxicology


Book Description

The sixth volume in the series, like its predecessor on insecticides, concentrates on a single theme, in this case herbicides. The current status of the various classes of herbicides are described and classified in manageable groups. A review of the various and intriguing mechanisms of selectivity of herbicides follows. Improved fundamental knowledge of the various targets of herbicide action can be expected to be valuable in the search for new herbicides. One such target, photosystem I is covered. Two classes of herbicides and their important individual members are also described, followed by the measurement of worker exposure to herbicides. Finally, the importance of environmental factors are covered, including the movement of herbicides in the soil, particularly into ground water; the microbiological degradation of herbicides and the behaviour of herbicides (particularly aquatic herbicides) in water.




Progress in Pesticide Biochemistry and Toxicology, The Mammalian Metabolism of Agrochemicals


Book Description

Progress in Pesticide Biochemistry and Toxicology Volume 8 Series Editors D. H. Hutson, Shell Research Ltd, Sittingbourne, UK and T. R. Roberts, Hazleton UK, Harrogate, UK The Mammalian Metabolism of Agrochemicals Edited by D. H. Hutson, Shell Research Ltd, Sittingbourne, UK and G. D. Paulson, US Department of Agriculture, Fargo, USA The Mammalian Metabolism of Agrochemicals is the eighth volume in the Progress in Pesticide Biochemistry and Toxicology series, and collates the various aspects of pesticide metabolism in mammals. The main aims of toxicity and metabolism studies are the assessment of the toxicity of a test compound to man and other mammals, and to evaluate the acceptability of residues which might be found in livestock products for human consumption. The Mammalian Metabolism of Agrochemicals covers the biochemical processes involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics, design of studies to meet current regulatory requirements, the metabolism of herbicides, fungicides and insecticides, factors effecting pesticide metabolism in man and other mammals and examples of natural toxins. This volume provides a comprehensive and extensively referenced source of information, written by leading researchers in this field.




Occupational and Residential Exposure Assessment for Pesticides


Book Description

This timely publication concentrates on the exposure to pesticides by agricultural workers and residential users of pesticides through inhalation and physical contact. The book discusses more recently discovered risks such as pesticides on indoor carpets and includes new trends in data interpretation. Occupational & Residential Exposure Assessment for Pesticides complements the other title on pesticide exposure in the series - Pesticide Residues in Drinking Water, by Hamilton/Crossley and is a must for all professionals in the Pesticide Industry as well as academics.




OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals Fifteenth Addendum - 2004


Book Description

The OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals are a collection of internationally agreed methods for testing the safety of chemicals and chemical preparations, including pesticides and industrial chemicals. This 2005 update contains 11 new and 3 revised guidelines.







Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Volume 221


Book Description

Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology attempts to provide concise, critical reviews of timely advances, philosophy and significant areas of accomplished or needed endeavor in the total field of xenobiotics, in any segment of the environment, as well as toxicological implications.




Pesticide Toxicology and International Regulation


Book Description

Dieser Band gehört zur bekannten Wiley-Reihe 'Current Toxicology Series' und befasst sich ausführlich mit der Pestizidtoxikologie. Untersucht werden Pestizide nach Gruppen (z. B. Insektizide und Fungizide), ihre Rückstände in Lebensmitteln sowie die Metabolisierung von Pestiziden. Darüber hinaus werden berufsbezogene Aspekte und die Behandlung von Vergiftungserscheinungen umfassend diskutiert. "Pesticide Toxicology" ist das erste einbändige Werk zum Thema Pestizide, das spezialisierte und dennoch umfassende Informationen sowohl für Experten als auch für Doktoranden bereit hält. Herausgeber Timothy Marrs ist ein international anerkannter Experte in der Pestizidforschung und genießt großes Ansehen auf dem Gebiet der Toxikologie. Geschrieben wurde der Band von einem Team international renommierterToxikologen.




Decentralised Sanitation and Reuse


Book Description

Adopting a multi-disciplinary approach, Decentralised Sanitation and Reuse places public sanitation in a global context and provides a definitive discussion of current state-of-the-art sanitation technologies. It shows how these technologies can be implemented to integrate domestic waste and wastewater treatment in order to maximize resource recycling in domestic practice. Decentralised Sanitation and Reuse presents technical solutions for on-site collection and transport of concentrated waste streams, and focuses on the compromise between reliability and minimal water wastage. A whole range of available sustainable technologies, both low and high-tech, to treat concentrated (black water) and diluted (grey water) streams are addressed in detail from the fundamental scientific and engineering points of view. Sociological, economic and, particularly, environmental and public health aspects are essential issues within this book. The necessity of new infrastructure implementation and the resulting challenges for a good number of economic branches are illustrated with examples from architecture and town planning. Decentralised Sanitation and Reuse will be an invaluable resource for a wide academic and professional readership active in the fields of environmental protection and public sanitation. Contents The DESAR concept for environmental protection Waste and wastewater characteristics and its collection on the site Technological aspects of DESAR Environmental and public health aspects of DESAR Sociological and economic aspects of DESAR Architectural and urbanistic aspects of DESAR




Optimising Pesticide Use


Book Description

Optimising Pesticide Use brings together the wide range of scientific disciplines necessary to ensure best practice through monitoring what is used and improving how it is formulated and applied. The book provides: An in-depth exploration of pesticide optimisation from the view point of industry and research scientist A case study on the development of a new range of active chemistries from bacteria A discussion of complementary pest control methods This text will provide essential information to workers in the pesticide industry and regulatory community who need to be aware of current thinking and advancements in the optimal use of pesticidal compounds and systems, as well as environmental organisations and aid development organisations.