Electoral System Design


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Proportional Representation


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Here is the shortened version of your text, keeping it within the required character limits: Unlock the Power of Fair Representation in Political Science with "Proportional Representation" This comprehensive guide dives into the world of proportional representation systems, offering insights into electoral fairness, party dynamics, and governance. Perfect for political science professionals, students, and anyone keen on understanding the role of fair representation in shaping political landscapes. 1-Proportional Representation-Uncover the key principles and variations of proportional systems aimed at fairness. 2-Single Transferable Vote-Learn how the Single Transferable Vote reflects voter preferences more accurately. 3-Single Non-Transferable Vote-Understand the strategic importance of Single Non-Transferable Vote in seat allocation. 4-Additional Member System-Explore this hybrid system blending proportional and majoritarian elements. 5-Mixed-Member Proportional Representation-Study the challenges and benefits of this hybrid system. 6-First-Past-The-Post Voting-Examine its simplicity and potential for skewing results compared to proportional systems. 7-Electoral Reform in New Zealand-Analyze New Zealand's transition to a proportional electoral system. 8-Parallel Voting-Explore the combination of proportional and majoritarian elements in Parallel Voting. 9-Electoral District-Delve into how electoral districts impact proportional representation. 10-Issues Affecting Single Transferable Vote-Learn about the criticisms and ongoing debates regarding this system. 11-Multiple Non-Transferable Vote-Understand its impact on election outcomes and voter strategy. 12-Electoral Reform-Study global efforts to achieve more equitable representation through reform. 13-Semi-Proportional Representation-Discover systems attempting to balance proportional and majoritarian features. 14-Electoral System-Explore various electoral systems and their influence on democratic governance. 15-Dual-Member Proportional Representation-Examine the potential of this innovative system for enhancing fairness. 16-Mixed Electoral System-Compare systems that integrate both proportional and majoritarian methods. 17-2018 British Columbia Electoral Reform Referendum-Reflect on this pivotal moment for proportional representation in Canada. 18-Rural–Urban Proportional Representation-Investigate how geographic disparities are addressed in proportional systems. 19-Mixed Single Vote-Study how this system merges plurality and proportional elements. 20-Mixed Ballot Transferable Vote-Explore this innovative approach to proportional voting. 21-Mixed-Member Majoritarian Representation-Learn about this system's balance of majoritarian and proportional features. This book answers common questions about proportional representation, offering far more value than its price through in-depth analysis and validation. Dive deep into this key area of political science and enhance your understanding of electoral systems.




The Politics of Representation


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As societies have become ever more complex, coupled with the increased power of the media, electoral campaigns have become a key focus of political communication research. In this important new book, an international team of experts critically examines issues of democratic representation in three culturally diverse nations whose governments are elected under systems of proportional representation - New Zealand, Germany, and Italy. The authors examine the power plays at work in the development and implementation of proportional representation in their respective countries and they consider the ways in which the electoral system has impacted election campaign strategies. The final chapter by Douglas Kellner (George F. Kellner Philosophy of Education Chair, Social Sciences and Comparative Education, UCLA) relates the issue to contemporary politics in the United States by using the 2000 U.S. presidential election to investigate the ways in which democracy is served, and disserved, by the electoral system.




A Right to Representation


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"From this practice stems the endemic underrepresentation of minorities in our political life. Enforcement of the Voting Rights Act has led to increased minority electoral success, but the strategy most commonly used - creation of majority-minority districts - has come under attack in the Supreme Court.".




The Oxford Handbook of Electoral Systems


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No subject is more central to the study of politics than elections. All across the globe, elections are a focal point for citizens, the media, and politicians long before--and sometimes long after--they occur. Electoral systems, the rules about how voters' preferences are translated into election results, profoundly shape the results not only of individual elections but also of many other important political outcomes, including party systems, candidate selection, and policy choices. Electoral systems have been a hot topic in established democracies from the UK and Italy to New Zealand and Japan. Even in the United States, events like the 2016 presidential election and court decisions such as Citizens United have sparked advocates to promote change in the Electoral College, redistricting, and campaign-finance rules. Elections and electoral systems have also intensified as a field of academic study, with groundbreaking work over the past decade sharpening our understanding of how electoral systems fundamentally shape the connections among citizens, government, and policy. This volume provides an in-depth exploration of the origins and effects of electoral systems.




Proportional Representation


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Power to Elect


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Fair and Effective Representation?


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Two experts on political representation, voting rights, and the election process debate the most pertinent issues of electoral reform and assess them in the context of the Founders' vision of representation and minority rights. Mark E. Rush and Richard L. Engstrom discuss the promises and pitfalls of electoral reform--specifically, the merits of converting from the traditional single-member district to some form of proportional representation. The authors examine the shortcomings of the existing methods of elections (such as gerrymandering, low turnout, voter apathy, and underrepresentation of minorities and women), debate the merits of converting to proportional representation, ask whether it would address the imperfections of the current system, and investigate the extent to which proportional representation adheres to the Founders' (particularly Madison's) plan for representation. With an introduction by esteemed political scientist Bruce E. Cain, this is an essential text for courses in voting rights and behavior, elections, and American political thought.




Party List Proportional Representation


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Explore the intricate world of electoral systems with "Party List Proportional Representation," a must-read guide that examines one of the key methods of democratic representation. This essential Political Science series entry explains how Party List Proportional Representation (PLPR) influences political landscapes and party dynamics worldwide. Whether you're a student, professional, or just curious, this book provides key insights into PLPR and its effects on democracy. 1-Party-List Proportional Representation-Learn the basics of PLPR and how it ensures fair seat distribution based on party votes. 2-Proportional Representation-Understand the broader idea of proportional representation and its importance in balanced governance. 3-D'Hondt Method-Discover the D'Hondt method's formula for seat allocation in PLPR and assess its pros and cons. 4-Sainte-Laguë Method-Compare the Sainte-Laguë method with the D'Hondt method in different electoral contexts. 5-Highest Averages Method-Learn about the Highest Averages method and its effects on seat distribution in PLPR. 6-Largest Remainder Method-Explore the Largest Remainder method for fairer vote representation and seat allocation. 7-Imperiali Quota-Investigate the Imperiali quota's role in ensuring proportional representation in elections. 8-Hare Quota-Examine the Hare quota and its significance in distributing seats and ensuring fairness. 9-Huntington–Hill Method-Analyze the Huntington–Hill method's role in ensuring equity in PLPR systems. 10-Electoral System-Get an overview of various electoral systems and their impact on political representation. 11-Single Transferable Vote-Discover the Single Transferable Vote system's role in boosting proportionality. 12-Single Non-Transferable Vote-Explore the Single Non-Transferable Vote system's effects on electoral fairness. 13-Apportionment (Politics)-Understand apportionment's role in distributing political power and its impact on representation. 14-21-Regional Elections Case Studies-Analyze regional elections, like the 2005 Lombard and Piedmontese, to understand PLPR in practice. This book offers a deep dive into Party List Proportional Representation, shedding light on its complexities. Through thorough analysis and wide-ranging coverage, readers gain more than just a basic understanding, making this guide an invaluable resource.