SAEQ Issue 02


Book Description

Issue 02 Jan-Feb-Mar 2014 The Characteristic Analysis Of Changes In The Processes, Phenomena And Effects Within Working Layers Of Metal Polymer Pairs During Electro-Thermo-Mechanical Friction A.Kh. Janahmadov, A.I. Volchenko, M.Y. Javadov, D.A. Volchenko, N.A. Volchenko, E.A. Janahmadov The wave nature of changes in the external and internal characteristics of the metal polymer pairs at the electro-thermo-mechanical friction. The Research And Development Of The Highly Efficient Catalyst Of The C3-C4 Hydrocarbon Processing S.R. Rasulov, N.A. Salimova, G.R. Mustafaeva, L.V. Huseynova The effect of the different input methods of modifiers is studied: ion exchange, impregnation and dry mechanical mixing of catalytic properties of the zeolite base catalyst at the C3-C4 hydrocarbon conversion. The obtained quantitative data helps to identify the significant differences for the thermo-steaming and thermal activation of the modified catalyst exhibited during the conversion of the C3-C4 hydrocarbons and the selectivity of aromatic hydrocarbons. It is shown that the sample made of by the mechanical mixing with a subsequent high temperature treatment is most active.The regularities of the reaction-regeneration cycles are established. Technological Aspects Of Machine Parts Durability Improvements A.M. Gafarov, P.G. Suleymanov, V.A. Gafarov, F.M. Kalbiyev Based on the papers of national and foreign authors, the technological overview of the machine parts wear resistance is given in the paper. The obtained data is analyzed. The Study Of Factors Affecting On The Heating Of Elastic Elements Of The Coupling I.A. Khalilov The article studies the heating of the elastic element of the coupling depending on the influencing factors such as the damping capacity of the coupling, the ratio of the inertia moments in the driving and driven machinery details, the heat transfer coefficient and the cooling area of the of the elastic element of the coupling and the circumferential frequency of oscillation of the machinery driving system.




SAEQ Issue 07


Book Description

Issue 07 Jan-Feb-Mar 2016 Assessment Of Irregularities-Bursts And Catastrophic Changes In Compressor Units A.M. Pashayev, A.Kh. Janahmadov, N.G. Javadov, M.Y. Javadov The paper assesses the type of irregularities of type bursts and disastrous wear during operation of the tested CU equipment. Using the flicker-noise spectroscopy (FNS), which is used to estimated the parameters of the singular component of the power spectrum of the signal and find significant changes in the dimensionless parameters of unsteadiness providing an indication of the approaching moments of a catastrophic deterioration of the equipment. Mineral Composition And Textural-Structural Peculiarities Of Ore, And Mineral Formation Stage Of The Gedabey Gold-Copper Deposit (Lesser Caucasus) M. Aliyev, G. Huseynov The mineral composition and textural and structural characteristics of ores are studied, also the phases and stages of mineralization, which are an important source of information on the conditions of formation of the deposit, time allocation of gold and its spatial association with certain mineral assemblages and associations. Consideration of these issues can come to an understanding of the factors behind the differences in the scale and extent of gold deposits of various types, as well as to form a mineralogical search features gold-bearing mineralization. Development Of Decision-Making Algorithm On Efficiency Of Operators And Traffic Controllers Of Air Transport Based On Their Psycho-Physiological Conditions And Productivities R.M. Jafarzade, T.R. Jafarzade By processing the data on the human-operator active performance with respect to their psycho-physiological conditions and productivities in the human-machine systems, we developed the algorithm for the possibilities of further execution of their (operator) duties in the incomplete and unclear initial data. Using fuzzy clustering and the interval fuzzy sets of the second type, and the coordinated assessment of expert opinions on the binary relationship of objects from the class with recommendations on the further implementation of their activities, we obtained the individual assessment of the alternative recommendations for each of the tested objects from the set of objects. The calculation for the experimental data is provided. The proposed approach can be used for the adaptive selection of recommendations on the continuation of duties of air operators and air traffic controllers by taking into account the dynamic of changes of their psycho-physiological states and productivities. Management Of Portfolio Of Securities On The Basis Of Minimization Of The Conditional Expected Losses S.M. Javadova On the basis of a method of empirical averages for the general problem of stochastic programming, convergence of the solution of an approximating task to the solution of a problem of conditional minimization of the expected losses when forming an investment portfolio is proved. Numerical calculations on a concrete example of two joint stock companies are received by means of the program of linear programming in MATLAB system.




SAEQ Issue 09


Book Description

Issue 09 July-August-September 2016 The Creation Of Fluid And Gas Mechanics Basis In The Micro-Cracked Channel R.S. Gurbanov, M.A. Mammadova, A.A. Hajiyev There are experimental investigations of the fluids flow in the small-sized channels, the hydraulic resistances results of which are more than the estimated ones according to theoretical formulas and different supposed explanations without the quantitative evolution have been given in the reference. Taking into consideration this situation in the mechanics we were conducted the experiments in special developed unit with different fluids: water, viscous and anomalous oils. The results of the numerous experimental investigations for deter- mining new effect of fluid mechanics in the micro-cracked channels have been given in this work. Firstly the experimental-estimated methodology in the “micro-crack fluid” system has been proposed and realized for the quantita- tive estimation of the hydraulic resistances. This approach allows to conduct hydrodynamic engineering estimations for fluids flow in the fractured-porous medium, in the mechanical engineering, in the lubrication systems of instrument engineering and also for solutions of the sealing problems in different branches of industry and medicine. Multi-Criterial Estimation Of The Level Of Corrosion Damage Of The Gas-Pipeline Areas In The Ambiguous Expert Opinions S.A. Aghammadova The linguistic model has-been developed for the estimation of the corrosion damage level of the gas-pipeline areas in the optimistic and the pessimistic expert opinions of the influencing factors. For solving of the given task generalization of the method of multi-criterial choice of the best alternative in the case of rules of fuzzy productions has been chosen, antecedents and consequents of which have been by fuzzy sets with multi-semi functions of belonging. Wavelet Method For Solving Problems Of Unsteady Fluid Filtration In The Crack-Porous Ring Type Formation O.A. Dyshin Based on the multiple-scale analysis in L^2(R^3) using discrete wavelet transform with separable orthonormal basis we’ve developed a method of sustainable approximate calculation of the classical solution of the initial-boundary value problem of unsteady fluid filtration in the crack-porous ring-type formation. The problem is reduced to solving ill-posed problem of finding the solution of linear polynomial equation given inaccurate data, when the approximate solution constructed by regularization method is stable with respect to error in differential equations ratios and boundary conditions set up, as well as set up right member falseness. Decision Making In The Multi-Criteria Problems Of Alternatives Using The Bayesian Interval Inference Methods R.F. Hajiyeva The Bayesian inference method is used in the decision process of the multi-criteria problems using the strength of information on the product rules. Using these mechanisms the point and interval estimates of the posterior probabilities are built on their prior probabilities, derived from the composite aggregation rules of the alternative description information of the decision-maker preferences defined by a fuzzy expert judgements. These decision logic is applied to the problem of selecting a candidate on the vacant faculty position in university Comparative Analysis Of Trading Systems Performances With Respect To Transaction Cost E.J. Janahmadov The purpose of this paper is to compare and analyze the performance of trading rules applied to the underlying and derivative products. Three different trading market indictors were chosen from the range of trading rules according to their performance relatively to Dow Jones Industrial Average. On the basis of these technical indicators the automated trading systems were developed and then applied to the underlying instrument such Dow Jones Industrial Average. The performances of trading systems and profit/loss indexes were compared and analyzed. The results are compared with “buy-and-hold” strategy and performance of underlying security. The results of the research intend to show the effect of the transactions costs on the performance of trading systems and optimal could be applied to invest into underlying or derivatives of underlying.




SAEQ Issue 03


Book Description

Issue 03 Apr-May-June 2014 The Frictional Interaction In Electrical And Thermal Fields Of Metal Friction Pairs A.Kh. Janahmadov, A.I. Volchenko, E.S. Pirverdiev, D.A. Volchenko, N.A. Volchenko, D.Y. Zhuravlev The article examines the origins and development of the electrical and thermal explosions in the polymer lining subsurface layers, as well as the discharge penetrating through the layers of micro-protrusions. The Development Of Mathematical Models With “Skin-Factor” For The Petroleum Reservoir Filtration Ab.G. Rzaev, S.R. Rasulov, I.A. Abbasova, S.N. Rahimova The paper proposes a modified Dupuis formula, which describes the filtration process based on “skin-factor” of the polluted near oil-well area. The viability of proposed model is provided. The regularities of the reaction-regeneration cycles are established. The Safety Management Based On The Probabilistic Risk Assessment T.R. Jafarzade The probability estimation of potentially dangerous (basis) events is conducted on the basis of the current values of the risk factor given the risk significance of the individual components responsible for the flight safety. The flight is viewed as a random process described by a stochastic differential equation. The author raises the issue of absolute and guaranteed safety. The Mass-Transfer At The Wastewater Countercurrent Extraction Processes Inside Of The Spray Tower And Its Modeling A.A. Gasanov The wastewater treatment technology is developed on the basis of the solvent extraction using a spray extractor. In the paper the optimal process parameters are proposed and the consumption rates for continuous and dispersed phases are justified. The research results of the wastewater treatment produced by the paint and varnish manufacturers from butylglycol, phenilizopropanol, acetic acid and acetylacetone are included in the paper. The mathematical model of process is proposed; the specific area of the contact surface, the distance between the extractor cells, the coefficients of mass-impact and mass-transfer of the phase components are defined; the component concentrations in opposite phases and the aggregate height are calculated. The Deformation And Break Up Of Drops And Bubbles In The Isotropic Turbulent Flows G.I. Kelbaliyev, L.V. Guseynova, S.R. Rasulov, G.Z. Suleymanov The research paper is dedicated to the phenomena of deformation and break up of drops in the isotropic turbulent flow. The phenomena has been analyzed, modeled and compared with the experimental data. As a result of that research, the analytical solution is provided for the given problem, the expressions for estimation of the deformation level and the break up frequency depending on Red and Mo numbers have been obtained.




SAEQ Issue 05


Book Description

Issue 05 Oct-Nov-Dec 2014




SAEQ Issue 11


Book Description

Issue 11 January-February-March 2017 Studying On Stability Of Piezoelectric Actuators Of Initial Alignment System Accelerometers A.M. Pashayev, T.I. Karimli, V.A. Neymatov The article investigates the servo actuator system of the initial alignment of the piezoelectric accelerometers in automatic operational mode, which eliminates the parasitic transverse sensitivity. There were developed the transfer functions of the piezoelectric drive of the turntable, built and performed a simulation modeling. The resulting oscilloscopes of the simulation model confirm the reliability of the proposed calculation method for the position regulation parameters, to ensure the necessary nature of the transition process. Phenomenological Approach In Decision-Making To Develop Oil-Gas Deposits T.Sh. Salavatov The network of oil and gas fields represents interconnected and interacting subsystems, and elements, such as layer, seam, well (production and injection), gas distribution network (gas lift), collection and transportation network for product distribution, distribution and injection of water into reservoir (pressure maintenance). Development Of Optimal Regimes Of Cooling For Plastic Parts Of Thermosets D.A. Kerimov, N.A. Hasanov The authors examines the thermo-strained state of plastic parts of oilfield equipment made of thermosetting materials. It shows that cooling of plastic parts and their practical management help to manufacture higher quality items under working conditions. Authors analytically solved the heat equation as physical phenomenon of constructional plastic parts at compressing and proposed the optimal manufacturing regimes.




SAEQ Issue 10


Book Description

Issue 10 October-November-December 2016 Assessment Of Material Strength Properties Of One Scale Level Transferred From Test Data At Another Level A.M. Pashayev, A.Kh. Janahmadov, M.Y. Javadov The paper examines the forecast methods of failure process dynamics at one scale level based on parameters defined at another level. The industrial forecast methods were developed suited for engineering practice. The specific scale levels of fracturing are considered on the basis of the dynamic process characteristics and the space-time approach. Space-Time Scale Invariance At Dynamic Fragmentation Of Quasi-Brittle Materials N.G. Javadov, M.I. Aliyev The paper examines the fractured quasi-brittle materials and the scale invariance with respect to time and space variables. It confirms that the large-scale clustering in the ensemble of defects, accompanying the transition from the dispersed to the microscopic resolution, have the signs of phenomena that is characteristic to non-equilibrium critical systems. It demonstrates that with respect to the quasi-brittle materials, the dissipative ability is associated with the scenarios of formation and interaction of the multi-scale collective defect modes in conditions of the specific type of the critical events – the structural scaling transitions. Nano-Tribological Processes At Electric Discharge Of Discrete Ohmic Contacts Of Metal-Polymer Pairs A.Kh. Janahmadov, A.I. Volchenko, E.S. Pirverdiyev The paper examines the nano-tribological processes at the electrical discharge in the discrete ohmic contacts of the metal-polymer pairs of tribosystem. The nature of destructive processes in the polymeric film of pads is explained. Adjusting The Starting Pressure Of Gas Lift Well To The “Switching Lifting Device Of The Reverse Valves System” O.H. Mirzayev The results of starting pressure change by switching injection direction of working agent from circular annulus to the central part in gas lift wells have been given. The valves are placed on the pipe surface in definite depth under liquid column. As a result of investigation it has been determined that the application of the method in the wells with big depth and high liquid column gives an opportunity to reduce starting pressure. Application of the method in complicated exploitation conditions gives effective results. Comparative Analysis Of Trading Systems Performances With Respect To Transaction Cost (Part 2) E.J. Janahmadov The purpose of this paper is to compare and analyze the performance of trading rules applied to the underlying and derivative products. Three different trading market indictors were chosen from the range of trading rules according to their performance relatively to Dow Jones Industrial Average. On the basis of these technical indicators the automated trading systems were developed and then applied to the underlying instrument such Dow Jones Industrial Average. The performances of trading systems and profit/loss indexes were compared and analyzed. The results are compared with “buy-and-hold” strategy and performance of underlying security. The results of the research intend to show the effect of the transactions costs on the performance of trading systems and optimal could be applied to invest into underlying or derivatives of underlying.




SAEQ Issue 04


Book Description

Issue 04 July-Aug-Sept 2014 Diagnosis Of The Contact Interaction Of Solid Bodies At Friction Using Fractal Analysis Methods A.Kh. Janahmadov, M.Y. Javadov, O.A. Dyshin Were developed the additional quantitative research tools of the surface roughness: the fractal dimension of curvature on the bearing surface and the fractal dimension of profilograph. These values are used to classify the regimes of the contact interaction of the metal elements at friction and to diagnose the form of contact according to the fractal dimensions scale, which describes the main three types of contacts: elastic, elastic-plastic and plastic. The Stock Price Valuation Based On The Stochastic Modeling Of Financial Data S.M. Javadova The stochastic model is developed to forecast a movement of stock prices as function of the Wiener process. The canonical decomposition of function values through discrete number of points is used to generate the Wiener process. Factors Causing Corrosion And Destruction of Coating in Operation of Oil-Field Pump N.G. Javadov, A.M. Mehtiev The paper review and analyzes factors that contribute towards corrosion and destruction of coating during operation of oil-field pump. It is noted that factors such as cold, moisture, heat, corrosive components of pumped fluid, mechanical stress, etc., have negative impact. Relations Of Cytokine Blood Spectrum With Nephropathy At Patients With Diabetes A.N. Babakhanova Work objective is to study the cytokine status of patients with diabetes of type 1 and type 2 with a complicated nephropathy and an uncomplicated course. 123 patients with diabetes and the control group of 20 people were inspected. By the immune-enzyme analysis of ELISA the levels (INF-γ, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β) were determined in blood serum of the patients. The most expressed changes of the cytokine status were observed in the patients of diabetes of type 1 and type 2 which were expressed in the initial increase of the maintenance of all studied pro-inflammatory cytokines (INF-γ, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β). Such changes in activation of the pro-inflammatory cytokines characterize this disease as an inflammatory immune-dependent process. The changes in the cytokine status had a non-uniform character with the most expressed changes in IL-1β, TNF-α, INF-γ synthesis (p ≤ 0,001) and a slight increase of IL-6.




Glosario Del Banco Mundial


Book Description

This edition of the World Bank has been revised and expanded by the Terminology Unit in the Languages Services Division of the World Bank in collaboration with the English, Spanish, and French Translation Sections. The Glossary is intended to assist the Bank's translators and interpreters, other Bank staff using French and Spanish in their work, and free-lance translator's and interpreters employed by the Bank. For this reason, the Glossary contains not only financial and economic terminology and terms relating to the Bank's procedures and practices, but also terms that frequently occur in Bank documents, and others for which the Bank has a preferred equivalent. Although many of these terms, relating to such fields as agriculture, education, energy, housing, law, technology, and transportation, could be found in other sources, they have been assembled here for ease of reference. A list of acronyms occurring frequently in Bank texts (the terms to which they refer being found in the Glossary) and a list of international, regional, and national organizations will be found at the end of the Glossary.