SHRP-LTPP Overview


Book Description

This report provides an overview of the first 5 years of the Strategic Highway Research Program Long-Term Pavement Performance (SHRP-LTPP) program. The background, LTPP history, activities and approaches, and decision-making processes of the program are detailed. Included are summaries of the studies initiated for general and specific pavement types, the characterization of pavement materials, monitoring activities, the LTPP database and Information Management System, data analysis, traffic data collection and analysis, as well as a summary of the contributions made by international participants. The general LTPP program is described and the expected results, products, and benefits are also outlined.




SHRP-LTPP Specific Pavement Studies


Book Description

The Specific Pavement Studies (SPS) portion examines specially constructed pavements, which will help develop better understanding of the effects on performance of a few targeted factors not widely covered in General Pavement Studies (GPS). SPS also explores options for construction of new pavements, the application of maintenance treatments to existing pavements, and the rehabilitation of distressed pavements. This report summarizes the status of SPS as of June 30, 1992.







SHRP-LTPP Data Analysis Studies


Book Description

One of the principal objectives of the Strategic Highway Research Program Long-Term Pavement Performance (SHRP-LTPP) study was the development of a comprehensive electronic media database for housing pavement performance data covering a wide range of conditions and service life factors. The database was structured to address pavement management and engineering design issues. The extent and scope of information contained within the LTPP database and Information Management System (IMS) also provides the resources not only to evaluate or revise existing design equations but to develop new ones. During the first 5 years of the SHRP-LTPP program, most issues have been addressed in various data analysis studies. Data analysis studies concerning load equivalency factors, materials and construction variability, rutting initiation studies, and the results of the specific SHRP-LTPP data analysis contracts are presented in subsequent sections of this report. These studies represent initial efforts in pursuit of LTPP goals and operatives and are based primarily on early General Pavement Studies data.




SHRP-LTPP General Pavement Studies


Book Description

The General Pavement Studies (GPS) examine selected in-service pavements and compile data to form a comprehensive national pavement performance database that meets the objectives of the Strategic Highway Research Program's Long-Term Pavement Performance (SHRP-LTPP) project. The purpose of this report is to document the development, evolution, and current status of GPS. Data collection criteria were developed for each of the various data elements in GPS, including traffic, skid resistance, deflection, profile, distress, environment, material properties, and climate. Some data were collected by states, others by the SHRP regional offices.




Long-term Pavement Performance Information Management System


Book Description

This report describes the information management system within SHRP-LTPP to service the NPPDB and the quality assurance checks that verify the presence, reasonableness, accuracy, and validity of the data prior to incorporation into the NPPDB. The National Pavement Performance Database (NPPDB) houses many types of data including inventory, materials characterization, longitudinal profile, deflection, cross profile, distress, friction, maintenance, rehabilitation, climate, and traffic. The report discusses data types and elements in detail and notes data sources. Equipment and operations of the NPPDB are described, as well as NPPDB products.







SHRP-LTPP Monitoring Data


Book Description

This report summarizes the LTPP monitoring data collection activities for inclusion in the National Pavement Performance Database. The pavement condition monitoring data include identification of surface distress, profile measurements, deflection testing results, and surface friction measurements. The report also describes traffic, climate, maintenance, rehabilitation, and seasonal monitoring and data collection. Other results and products of the 5-year pavement condition monitoring activity are listed.




SHRP-LTPP Materials Characterization


Book Description

The Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP) developed two materials characterization programs: one for field sampling, and another for laboratory testing. The SHRP field materials sampling and laboratory materials testing program encompassed all 50 states; 10 Canadian provinces; and Puerto Rico. This report documents the development and execution of these programs for both the General Pavement Studies (GPS) and the Specific Pavement Studies (SPS). These topics are described separately here, although they are linked inherently. Suggestions are given for future materials characterization within the Long-Term Pavement Performance program as it continues under the Federal Highway Administration.




Long-Term Pavement Performance (LTPP) Program Specific Pavement Studies (SPS)


Book Description

Pavement preservation represents a proactive approach to maintaining and extending the lives of existing highway pavements. At the heart of the preservation decision-making process is pavement performance. This report documents the recommended experimental design for the LTPP SPS-11 Asphalt Concrete (AC) Pavement Preservation Study as well as the various elements required for its successful implementation. However, the recommended experiment will not be implemented under the LTPP program, but the experiment and this project report can be adopted and adapted by interested highway agencies to achieve the stated benefits, and consequently the impetus for publication of the report. The underlying concept of the experiment is to apply the same preservation treatment, at different times, on the same pavement structure to determine the effectiveness of a single application of a treatment as a function of pavement condition and time. This experiment is designed to answer the question on when is the best time to apply a preservation treatment on AC pavements. It will also enable development and implementation of important pavement preservation products and tools, such as addition of pavement preservation considerations to the AASHTO Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide and associated software.