Structural Adjustments and Standards of Living in Developing Countries
Author : Farhad Noorbakhsh
Publisher :
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 48,59 MB
Release : 1997
Category : Cost and standard of living
ISBN :
Author : Farhad Noorbakhsh
Publisher :
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 48,59 MB
Release : 1997
Category : Cost and standard of living
ISBN :
Author : Nanak Kakwani
Publisher :
Page : 30 pages
File Size : 37,98 MB
Release : 1995
Category : Developing countries
ISBN : 9780733410765
Author : Nanak Kakwani
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 63 pages
File Size : 29,36 MB
Release : 1990
Category : Agriculture
ISBN :
By and large, social indicators in developing countries improved in the 1980s, but progress was slowest in the countries that needed it the most. The data show unacceptably high mortality rates, low school enrollment levels, and extensive undernutrition in many parts of the world. Of particular concern are the declining primary enrollment ratios in intensely adjusting countries. This erosion of human capital is inconsistent with the main objectives of adjustment: sustainable long-term growth.
Author : John-ren Chen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 48,99 MB
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1845425537
Explores the various ways in which the institutions of the global economy might rise to the challenges posed by the twin goals of increasing the pace of global development and alleviating poverty. This book also provides a much-needed analysis of the successes and failures of international institutions in achieving these aims.
Author : S. M. Ravi Kanbur
Publisher :
Page : 70 pages
File Size : 49,22 MB
Release : 1989
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN :
During the 1980s, many developing countries have entered into an explicit process of structural adjustment. The need for such adjustment has been brought about through combinations of external and internal shocks which have led to unsustainable external deficits. Adjustment is not costless. It calls for changes in the composition of output, with more emphasis being placed on exports, and an outward looking strategy. Therefore, there will be distributional effects with both gainers and losers. Who are the likely losers? Are they already in poverty? If so, how can the adjustment process be managed so as to protect them? This paper addresses these questions by putting forward a conceptual framework and implementing it for the specific case of Cote d'Ivoire. This paper is divided into five sections : 1) lays out the conceptual framework of analysis at the macro and micro level; 2) reviews the structural adjustment program in order to highlight salient features that relate to poverty alleviation; 3) develops an empirical poverty profile for 1985; 4) attempts to link the macroeconomic developments of 1980-85 to poverty; and finally 5) looks ahead and draws out some policy conclusions for future design of structural adjustment loans (SALs).
Author : Paul Glewwe
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 41 pages
File Size : 21,47 MB
Release : 1990
Category : Developing countries
ISBN :
This paper is an account of the World Bank's effort to collect household-level data on poverty in developing countries and what that data says about the effects of government policies on living conditions of the poor. The main objective of the Living Standards Measurement Study (LSMS) surveys is to provide household-level data for evaluating the population's living conditions. This paper gives a history of LSMS and shows general trends that emerged in studies for which LSMS data are available: (a) most of the poor are in rural areas; (b) most of the poor are in households in which the head works in agriculture; and (c) the heads of poor households have low levels of education. Selected results of studies on the persistence of poverty, the effects on the poor, structural adjustment, food stamps and food subsidies, and raising user fees for health care and education are presented.
Author : SAPRIN
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 46,85 MB
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1848137850
Structural adjustment programmes are the largest single cause of increased poverty, inequality and hunger in developing countries. This book is the most comprehensive, real-life assessment to date of the impacts of the liberalisation, deregulation, privatisation and austerity that constitute structural adjustment. It is the result of a unique five year collaboration among citizens‘ groups, developing country governments, and the World Bank itself. Its authors, the members of the Structural Adjustment Participatory Review International Network (SAPRIN), reveal the practical consequences for manufacturing, small enterprise, wages and conditions, social services, health, education, food security, poverty and inequality. The stark conclusion emerges: if there is to be any hope for meaningful development, structural adjustment and neoliberal economics must be jettisoned.
Author : Frances Stewart
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 16,8 MB
Release : 2005-08-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1134803702
The last decade has brought sharp adjustment and rising poverty for most of the developing world. Adjustment and Poverty: Options and Choices examines the major causes and results of this situation, including: *the relationship between structural adjustment and poverty; *the extent to which the situation was brought about by internal and/or external policies; *the impact of the IMF and World Bank on adjusting countries; *government tax and spending policies - with a particular focus on social sector spending; *the possiblity of better policies in the future.
Author : Adedotun O. Phillips
Publisher : Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research (NISER), University of Ibadan
Page : 30 pages
File Size : 28,32 MB
Release : 1990
Category : Developing countries
ISBN :
Author : François Bourguignon
Publisher : Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 30,30 MB
Release : 1992
Category : Social Science
ISBN :