The Price of Lumber


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Some Public and Economic Aspects of the Lumber Industry, Vol. 1


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Excerpt from Some Public and Economic Aspects of the Lumber Industry, Vol. 1: Studies of the Lumber Industry These resources have been put to use through an industry which in energy, rapid development, and mechanical efficiency has cut stripped that of any other country. The forests of other nations, like Russia, are comparable in extent, but have never attained a like economic value because no comparable industries have grown up to use them. The importance of our forests and forest industries gave general support to a national policy of conservation a few years ago when it was realized that the timber supply was being rapidly used up. Hitherto this policy has dealt directly with but a portion of the forest lands in public ownership. The much vaster areas privately owned it has reached only through educational work in forestry and the impetus given to the protection of timberlands from fire. It has touched conditions in the forest-using industries only through research in their methods and processes. There has been, however, an unquestioned response to the conservation movement by the forest industries in better protection of timberlands and closer use of their raw material. The last six or seven years have brought better knowledge of the timber resources of the United States, better information about their renewal, better insight into the strength and weakness of the forest using industries. These years have shown particularly how forest conservation is affected by economic conditions in the manufactures whose raw material is wood. Demoralized lumber markets affect the value of timber, the stability of its ownership, the degree to which it is wasted in exploitation, and the possibility of carrying out any far-sighted plan of forest renewal. The character of timber owner ship, on the other hand, reacts upon lumber production; hence upon the manufacturer, distributor, and consumer. The interests of the public, locally and nationally, are touched at many of these points. These industrial conditions, with their reaction upon the forests, have raised a question as to whether the public forest policy of the United States goes far enough. Particularly does better understand ing of the conditions in the timber-using industries and their effect upon forestry and forest use seem desirable. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.







The Archaeology of the Logging Industry


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The American lumber industry helped fuel westward expansion and industrial development during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, building logging camps and sawmills?and abandoning them once the trees ran out. In this book, John Franzen surveys archaeological studies of logging sites across the nation, explaining how material evidence found at these locations illustrates key aspects of the American experience during this era. Franzen delves into the technologies used in cutting and processing logs, the environmental impacts of harvesting timber, the daily life of workers and their families, and the social organization of logging communities. He highlights important trends, such as increasing mechanization and standardization, and changes in working and living conditions, especially the food and housing provided by employers. Throughout these studies, which range from Michigan to California, the book provides access to information from unpublished studies not readily available to most researchers. The Archaeology of the Logging Industryalso shows that when archaeologists turn their attention to the recent past, the discipline can be relevant to today?s ecological crises. By creating awareness of the environmental deterioration caused by industrial-scale logging during what some are calling the Anthropocene, archaeology supports the hope that with adequate time for recovery and better global-scale stewardship, the human use of forests might become sustainable. A volume in the series the American Experience in Archaeological Perspective, edited by Michael S. Nassaney