Guide to Cement-treated Base (CTB)


Book Description

Cement-treated base (CTB) is a general term that applies to an mixture of native soils and/or manufactured aggregates with measured amounts of portland cement and water that is compacted and cured to form a strong, durable, frost resistant paving material. Other descriptions such as soil-cement base, cement-treated aggregate base, cement-stabilized base are sometimes used. This document provides a basic guide on the use of cement-treated base (CTB) for pavement applications. This document provides on overview on the design and construction of CTB for both mixed-in-place and central plant mixed operations. A suggested construction specification is also included.










Soil Stabilization with Portland Cement


Book Description

This report surveys the available information on mixtures of soil and cement. Included are data on (1) properties of cement-treated soil, (2) factors influencing properties of cement-treated soil, (3) uses of cement-treated soil and bituminous surfacing requirements, (4) preliminary surveying, sampling, testing and mix design for cement- treated soil construction, (5) structural design of soil- cement bases, (6) cement-treated soil construction, (7) engineering control of construction, and (8) field performance of soil-cement base courses.




Cement-treated Soil Mixtures


Book Description

Ten reports on cement-treated soil mixtures for the 42nd Highway Research Board Annual Meeting, January 7-11, 1963.




AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavement Structures, 1993


Book Description

Design related project level pavement management - Economic evaluation of alternative pavement design strategies - Reliability / - Pavement design procedures for new construction or reconstruction : Design requirements - Highway pavement structural design - Low-volume road design / - Pavement design procedures for rehabilitation of existing pavements : Rehabilitation concepts - Guides for field data collection - Rehabilitation methods other than overlay - Rehabilitation methods with overlays / - Mechanistic-empirical design procedures.




Guide to Full-depth Reclamation (FDR) with Cement


Book Description

Full-depth reclamation (FDR) is a roadway rehabilitation process that recycles the materials from deteriorated asphalt pavement, and, with the addition of portland cement, creates a new stabilized base. This guide to FDR discusses its applications, benefits, design, construction, and testing.




Semiconductor Laser Theory


Book Description

This book provides the reader with a comprehensive background of semiconductor lasers. It covers their structure, materials, operating principles supported by proper theory, and light power output, as well as conversion efficiency and how frequently the devices can be switched on and off. It also discusses the different lasers working at different wavelengths, viz, ultraviolet, visible, infrared and mid and far infrared regions of electromagnetic spectrum along with proper structure, materials and theory.