The Development and Structure of the U.S. Electric Lamp Industry
Author : Robert P. Rogers
Publisher :
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 47,87 MB
Release : 1980
Category : Electric lamp industry
ISBN :
Author : Robert P. Rogers
Publisher :
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 47,87 MB
Release : 1980
Category : Electric lamp industry
ISBN :
Author :
Publisher :
Page : 1064 pages
File Size : 47,97 MB
Release :
Category : Government publications
ISBN :
Author : United States. Federal Trade Commission
Publisher :
Page : 106 pages
File Size : 18,40 MB
Release : 1980
Category : Trade regulation
ISBN :
Author : Robert D. Atkinson
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 49,1 MB
Release : 2019-02-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0262537109
Why small business is not the basis of American prosperity, not the foundation of American democracy, and not the champion of job creation. In this provocative book, Robert Atkinson and Michael Lind argue that small business is not, as is widely claimed, the basis of American prosperity. Small business is not responsible for most of the country's job creation and innovation. American democracy does not depend on the existence of brave bands of self-employed citizens. Small businesses are not systematically discriminated against by government policy makers. Rather, Atkinson and Lind argue, small businesses are not the font of jobs, because most small businesses fail. The only kind of small firm that contributes to technological innovation is the technological start-up, and its success depends on scaling up. The idea that self-employed citizens are the foundation of democracy is a relic of Jeffersonian dreams of an agrarian society. And governments, motivated by a confused mix of populist and free market ideology, in fact go out of their way to promote small business. Every modern president has sung the praises of small business, and every modern president, according to Atkinson and Lind, has been wrong. Pointing to the advantages of scale for job creation, productivity, innovation, and virtually all other economic benefits, Atkinson and Lind argue for a “size neutral” policy approach both in the United States and around the world that would encourage growth rather than enshrine an anachronism. If we overthrow the “small is beautiful” ideology, we will be able to recognize large firms as the engines of progress and prosperity that they are.
Author :
Publisher :
Page : 1372 pages
File Size : 13,47 MB
Release : 1980
Category : Government publications
ISBN :
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies
Publisher :
Page : 1012 pages
File Size : 25,55 MB
Release : 1981
Category : United States
ISBN :
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies
Publisher :
Page : 1002 pages
File Size : 33,57 MB
Release : 1981
Category :
ISBN :
Author : United States. Superintendent of Documents
Publisher :
Page : 1256 pages
File Size : 49,57 MB
Release : 1968
Category : Government publications
ISBN :
Author :
Publisher :
Page : 2084 pages
File Size : 11,69 MB
Release : 1979-08
Category : Delegated legislation
ISBN :
Author : Wiebe E. Bijker
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 10,16 MB
Release : 1997-01-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780262522274
This book crystallizes and extends the important work Wiebe Bijker has done in the last decade to found a full-scale theory of sociotechnical change that describes where technologies come from and how societies deal with them. Of Bicycles, Bakelites, and Bulbs integrates detailed case studies with theoretical generalizations and political analyses to offer a fully rounded treatment both of the relations between technology and society and of the issues involved in sociotechnical change. The stories of the the safety bicycle, the first truly synthetic plastic, and the fluorescent light bulb—each a fascinating case study in itself—reflect a cross section of time periods, engineering and scientific disciplines, and economic, social, and political cultures. The bicycle story explores such issues as the role of changing gender relationships in shaping a technology; the Bakelite story examines the ways in which social factors intrude even in cases of seemingly pure chemistry and entrepreneurship; and the fluorescent bulb story offers insights into the ways in which political and economic relationships can affect the form of a technology. Bijker's method is to use these case studies to suggest theoretical concepts that serve as building blocks in a more and more inclusive theory, which is then tested against further case studies. His main concern is to create a basis for science, technology, and social change that uncovers the social roots of technology, making it amenable to democratic politics.