The Group Theory Puzzle Book


Book Description

This book introduces readers to key concepts in group theory through engaging puzzles. The early sections of the book show how the rules of group theory emerge naturally from solving puzzles. Different classes of groups, such as cyclic, dihedral and permutation groups are introduced, accompanied by numerous puzzles to facilitate the understanding of the underlying group structures. Later chapters explain how further group theory principles can be applied to puzzle-solving. This book is intended as a highly motivating supplementary text for an undergraduate abstract algebra course. It is also ideal for anyone seeking a fun, hands-on approach to learning group theory. Additionally, the book's many puzzles will be enjoyable for readers already familiar with group theory.




Oval Track and Other Permutation Puzzles


Book Description

Book and CD explaining how to apply group theory to solve a range of popular puzzles.




Adventures in Group Theory


Book Description

David Joyner uses mathematical toys such as the Rubik's Cube to make abstract algebra and group theory fun. This updated second edition uses SAGE, an open-source computer algebra system, to illustrate many of the computations.







Hexaflexagons and Other Mathematical Diversions


Book Description

Martin Gardner's Mathematical Games columns in Scientific American inspired and entertained several generations of mathematicians and scientists. Gardner in his crystal-clear prose illuminated corners of mathematics, especially recreational mathematics, that most people had no idea existed. His playful spirit and inquisitive nature invite the reader into an exploration of beautiful mathematical ideas along with him. These columns were both a revelation and a gift when he wrote them; no one--before Gardner--had written about mathematics like this. They continue to be a marvel. This volume, originally published in 1959, contains the first sixteen columns published in the magazine from 1956-1958. They were reviewed and briefly updated by Gardner for this 1988 edition.




Taking Sudoku Seriously


Book Description

Packed with more than a hundred color illustrations and a wide variety of puzzles and brainteasers, Taking Sudoku Seriously uses this popular craze as the starting point for a fun-filled introduction to higher mathematics. How many Sudoku solution squares are there? What shapes other than three-by-three blocks can serve as acceptable Sudoku regions? What is the fewest number of starting clues a sound Sudoku puzzle can have? Does solving Sudoku require mathematics? Jason Rosenhouse and Laura Taalman show that answering these questions opens the door to a wealth of interesting mathematics. Indeed, they show that Sudoku puzzles and their variants are a gateway into mathematical thinking generally. Among many topics, the authors look at the notion of a Latin square--an object of long-standing interest to mathematicians--of which Sudoku squares are a special case; discuss how one finds interesting Sudoku puzzles; explore the connections between Sudoku, graph theory, and polynomials; and consider Sudoku extremes, including puzzles with the maximal number of vacant regions, with the minimal number of starting clues, and numerous others. The book concludes with a gallery of novel Sudoku variations--just pure solving fun! Most of the puzzles are original to this volume, and all solutions to the puzzles appear in the back of the book or in the text itself. A math book and a puzzle book, Taking Sudoku Seriously will change the way readers look at Sudoku and mathematics, serving both as an introduction to mathematics for puzzle fans and as an exploration of the intricacies of Sudoku for mathematics buffs.




Mathematical Puzzles and Curiosities


Book Description

Intriguing collection features recreational math, logic, and creativity puzzles. Classic and new puzzles include The Monty Hall Problem, The Unexpected Hanging, The Shakespeare Puzzles, and Finger Multiplication.




A Stroll Through Cecily's Sets


Book Description

This is a children's book designed to introduce students to set theory, with an emphasis on strange concepts like empty sets, infinite sets, uncountable infinite sets, and more. This book is designed to make kids ask questions about math and set theory, not answer them. So if you don't want more questions, don't buy this. This book does explain what it easily can about set theory, it just introduces more things than it has time to explain! This book introduces abstract mathematics. Not counting, arithmetic, shapes, geometry, or even statistics. This isn't a book about science, physics, technology, or biology. It is a math book. It introduces fundamental math concepts in a visually appealing and gentle way without getting too hung up on the details. Normally set theory at this level is reserved for college, or a few lucky high school classes. This is not without reason: set theory is mostly used in proofs which are not often given to students until college. But proofs are just formal explanations for why things are true. Many US students only see proofs in geometry where set theory is not needed and the proofs are unlikely to be useful in the future: even if they pursue a stem degree. This may be sufficient for high school algebra, but leaves students unprepared and ignorant of what college level math is really like. Teaching students proper set theory is difficult, especially children, but just the basics can be the difference between being able to formally explain a proof or not. This book gives a resource to help introduce these concepts to children, even if it is not a complete resource. QUOTES Scott Aaronson: "It's extremely cute. It strikes me as a much better version of "New Math," which was an effort in the 1960s to start elementary school kids off on the right foot by teaching them about subsets, super sets, power sets, etc." FAQ Who should buy this book? Parents who want to encourage their children to learn more about math. Parents who are willing to learn with their children when they ask questions (unless you are a mathematician, this likely touches on some concepts you don't know or haven't thought about in a while). Teachers brave enough to introduce set theory or more esoteric concepts to their students. Children who want a pretty looking picture book that insists on some strange and peculiar things. Who should not buy this book? People who don't want to answer hard questions. People who don't want to help children with new vocabulary (it does its best to avoid technical terms, but some still made it in). People who have don't like their intuitions questioned. How much does this cover? It has 25 illustrated pages covering about one concept per page. It has a few extra non picture pages of context as well. It covers basic set operations, goes up to infinity even discussing some of the weird quirks of infinity, discusses how to build pairs out of sets, and more. It does not define functions, set builder notation, or logic in general. Can I use this as a textbook to teach set theory? NO! This is a brief gentle introduction to set theory. Someone should make a much longer set theory book if we want to actually teach this to elementary grade children. This would be doable, but would require a very different style than this book. Will this help my kid learn algebra (arithmetic, etc)? Probably not, unless someone is trying to prove why algebra and arithmetic work to them! What is set theory useful for? Simply put: math. But this also includes Computer Science (like data structures and algorithms), statistics, chemistry, physics, philosophy, and most kinds of engineering. If you want to prove something mathematically, you need set theory.




Set Theory and Logic


Book Description

Explores sets and relations, the natural number sequence and its generalization, extension of natural numbers to real numbers, logic, informal axiomatic mathematics, Boolean algebras, informal axiomatic set theory, several algebraic theories, and 1st-order theories.




Mathematics, Magic and Mystery


Book Description

Famed puzzle expert explains math behind a multitude of mystifying tricks: card tricks, stage "mind reading," coin and match tricks, counting out games, geometric dissections, etc. More than 400 tricks. 135 illustrations.