The Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association, 1916, Vol. 9 (Classic Reprint)


Book Description

Excerpt from The Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association, 1916, Vol. 9 Any transitory cause producing on the vascular system increased blood pressure may be spoken of as functional hypertension. The increase of tension due to excessive mental activity or physical exertion, as found m forcible inspiration in normal man, are physiological acts which force a large amount of blood to the heart and brain. Increase In the viscosity of the blood impedes the circulation of the blood througho the capillaries (russell), and hence high tension. Acute gastric and intestinal pain may cause hypertension (curschmann.) Nicotine, alcohol, ergot, adrenalin, pituitrin, hydrastine hydrochlorate and 'stypticin are among the drugs which cause increase in blood-pressure. Nicotine (and pyridine) is one of the most destructive agencies to constructive metabolism in the arteries of the brain and should be ranked with alcohol.' Toxic factors are found in eclampsia (h. Vasquez), gout, alimentary intoxication, bact'eremias and uremia. Psychical hypertension of great intensity is seen in fright, anger, sudden joy and great sorrow. Extreme high tension may accompany acute compression of the brain ln frac ture of the base of the skull, and m apoplexy. Acute cerebral anemia produces the same symptoms as cerebral compression, hence, high tension. Obstruction of the cerebral sinuses and veins may be due to pressure 011 the innominate or jugular veins, by a tumor or aneurysm, to suffocation and strangling, to excessive strain, to tricuspid insufficiency, to embolism, to thrombosis, to arterial and venous degeneration, to ulceration, to abscess, and to hemorrhage. Wein burger observed ln the case of a gardener of 36, an aneurysm and rupture of the vessels, and the basal arteries and aorta were sound. An abscess due to mycotic embolis may result m an aneurysm or rupture of the vessel. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.




Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States


Book Description

Scores of talented and dedicated people serve the forensic science community, performing vitally important work. However, they are often constrained by lack of adequate resources, sound policies, and national support. It is clear that change and advancements, both systematic and scientific, are needed in a number of forensic science disciplines to ensure the reliability of work, establish enforceable standards, and promote best practices with consistent application. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward provides a detailed plan for addressing these needs and suggests the creation of a new government entity, the National Institute of Forensic Science, to establish and enforce standards within the forensic science community. The benefits of improving and regulating the forensic science disciplines are clear: assisting law enforcement officials, enhancing homeland security, and reducing the risk of wrongful conviction and exoneration. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States gives a full account of what is needed to advance the forensic science disciplines, including upgrading of systems and organizational structures, better training, widespread adoption of uniform and enforceable best practices, and mandatory certification and accreditation programs. While this book provides an essential call-to-action for congress and policy makers, it also serves as a vital tool for law enforcement agencies, criminal prosecutors and attorneys, and forensic science educators.




The Sciences of the Artificial, reissue of the third edition with a new introduction by John Laird


Book Description

Herbert Simon's classic work on artificial intelligence in the expanded and updated third edition from 1996, with a new introduction by John E. Laird. Herbert Simon's classic and influential The Sciences of the Artificial declares definitively that there can be a science not only of natural phenomena but also of what is artificial. Exploring the commonalities of artificial systems, including economic systems, the business firm, artificial intelligence, complex engineering projects, and social plans, Simon argues that designed systems are a valid field of study, and he proposes a science of design. For this third edition, originally published in 1996, Simon added new material that takes into account advances in cognitive psychology and the science of design while confirming and extending the book's basic thesis: that a physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means for intelligent action. Simon won the Nobel Prize for Economics in 1978 for his research into the decision-making process within economic organizations and the Turing Award (considered by some the computer science equivalent to the Nobel) with Allen Newell in 1975 for contributions to artificial intelligence, the psychology of human cognition, and list processing. The Sciences of the Artificial distills the essence of Simon's thought accessibly and coherently. This reissue of the third edition makes a pioneering work available to a new audience.







Guide to Reprints


Book Description




The Publisher


Book Description




Guide to Reprints 2002


Book Description