America's War on Terror


Book Description

The US response to 9/11 was exceptional. The 'war on terror' challenged certain international norms as articulated in international law. This book focuses on four specific areas: US policy on the targeting, prosecution, detention, and interrogation of suspected terrorists.




US Counterterrorism and the Human Rights of Foreigners Abroad


Book Description

This book examines why the United States has introduced safeguards that are designed to prevent their counterterrorism policies from causing harm to non-US citizens beyond US territory. It investigates what made US policymakers take steps to "put the gloves back on" through five case studies on the emergence of such safeguards related to the right not to be tortured, the right not to be arbitrarily detained, the right to life (in connection with targeted killing operations), the right to seek asylum (in connection with refugee resettlement), and the right to privacy (in connection with foreign mass surveillance). The book exposes two mechanisms – coercion and strategic learning – which explain why the United States has introduced what the authors refer to as "extraterritorial human rights safeguards", thus demonstrating that the emerging norm that states have human rights obligations towards foreigners beyond their borders constrains policy choices. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of human rights, counterterrorism, US foreign policy, human rights law, and more broadly to political science and international relations.




Congressional Record


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Legislative and Executive Calendar


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Health and Incarceration


Book Description

Over the past four decades, the rate of incarceration in the United States has skyrocketed to unprecedented heights, both historically and in comparison to that of other developed nations. At far higher rates than the general population, those in or entering U.S. jails and prisons are prone to many health problems. This is a problem not just for them, but also for the communities from which they come and to which, in nearly all cases, they will return. Health and Incarceration is the summary of a workshop jointly sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences(NAS) Committee on Law and Justice and the Institute of Medicine(IOM) Board on Health and Select Populations in December 2012. Academics, practitioners, state officials, and nongovernmental organization representatives from the fields of healthcare, prisoner advocacy, and corrections reviewed what is known about these health issues and what appear to be the best opportunities to improve healthcare for those who are now or will be incarcerated. The workshop was designed as a roundtable with brief presentations from 16 experts and time for group discussion. Health and Incarceration reviews what is known about the health of incarcerated individuals, the healthcare they receive, and effects of incarceration on public health. This report identifies opportunities to improve healthcare for these populations and provides a platform for visions of how the world of incarceration health can be a better place.




Habeas Corpus After 9/11


Book Description

Examines the rise of an American-run global detention system, including Guantâanamo Bay, Bagram Air Base in Afghanistan, and secret CIA jails, and discusses efforts that are being made to challenge this new prison system through habeas corpus.




Policy Horizons: Mapping the Global Nexus (Vol-I)


Book Description

"Policy Horizons: Mapping the Global Nexus (Vol-I)" by Arindam Bhattacharya is an authoritative and comprehensive exploration of the intricate dynamics shaping public policy in an increasingly interconnected world. This first volume in a groundbreaking series offers an in-depth analysis of how global forces influence policy formulation, implementation, and evaluation across various domains. Bhattacharya, a distinguished scholar and policy expert, provides readers with a robust framework to understand and navigate the complexities of contemporary governance. The book meticulously examines key areas such as globalization and its impact on policy-making, the balance between security and civil liberties, the challenges of cybersecurity, and the multifaceted nature of counterterrorism. Through a blend of theoretical insights, empirical research, and real-world case studies, Bhattacharya sheds light on the evolving landscape of public policy. His clear and engaging writing style makes complex concepts accessible, ensuring that readers from diverse backgrounds can grasp the nuances of global policy challenges. In "Policy Horizons: Mapping the Global Nexus (Vol-I)," Bhattacharya delves into the importance of democratic governance, exploring how principles like representative democracy, the rule of law, and civic engagement are crucial for ensuring accountable and inclusive governance. He also addresses the persistent challenges posed by institutional weaknesses and fragmentation, highlighting the need for comprehensive reforms to enhance governance effectiveness and resilience. The book underscores the significance of fostering civic engagement and participation, illustrating how civil society organizations play a pivotal role in advocating for social justice, transparency, and accountability. Bhattacharya presents compelling examples, such as Brazil's participatory budgeting program and grassroots movements like Black Lives Matter, to demonstrate the transformative potential of citizen participation in governance. "Policy Horizons: Mapping the Global Nexus (Vol-I)" is not just an academic treatise but a practical guide for policymakers, scholars, and practitioners. It offers actionable insights and recommendations for enhancing policy resilience and responsiveness in the face of global challenges. Bhattacharya's thoughtful analysis and comprehensive approach make this book an indispensable resource for anyone interested in understanding and shaping the future of public policy. As readers immerse themselves in this seminal work, they will gain a deeper appreciation of the interconnectedness of global policy issues and the imperative of collaborative, innovative approaches to governance. This volume sets the stage for the forthcoming "Policy Horizons: Mapping the Global Nexus (Vol-II)," which will continue the exploration with topics such as health policy, education policy, cultural policy, migration policy, energy policy, urbanization, digital governance, and international cooperation. "Policy Horizons: Mapping the Global Nexus (Vol-I)" is a testament to Arindam Bhattacharya's expertise and vision, offering a compelling and timely contribution to the field of public policy. It is a must-read for anyone committed to understanding the forces shaping our world and fostering informed, effective policy solutions.