Rhythm and Intonation of American English
Author :
Publisher : Seattle Learning Academy
Page : 91 pages
File Size : 10,71 MB
Release :
Category :
ISBN :
Author :
Publisher : Seattle Learning Academy
Page : 91 pages
File Size : 10,71 MB
Release :
Category :
ISBN :
Author : Suresh Kumar
Publisher : Cambridge India
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 27,26 MB
Release : 2007-04-17
Category :
ISBN : 8175964952
With increased awareness among students and teachers about the importance of developing English language skills and communication skills, language laboratories have become an integral part of the paraphernalia for teaching the language in all educational institutions. A Handbook for English Language Laboratories aims to develop students' ability to use the language accurately, appropriately and fluently for one-to-one and one-to-many communication in a variety of contexts. It also briefly introduces them to Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL). The book is divided into three parts - Computer Assisted Language Learning, The Sound System of English and Communication Skills. Part one deals with the uses of computers and information technology in developing language skills. Part two endeavours to help the students learn the appropriate pronunciation of English. The focus here is mainly on the practical aspects of English phonetics. The information covered in this part, will help in overcoming the mother tongue influence (MTI). In an era of globalization, where you are expected to speak English with global intelligibility, Accent Neutralisation or Accent Reduction has assumed greater importance than ever before. Accent neutralization/ reduction attempts to reduce the mother tongue influence and makes spoken English sound closer to the American or British variety. Part three seeks to help students develop their communication skills. This section also provides practical tips for effective public speaking, preparing resumes, facing interviews, making presentations, participating in group discussions, debates etc. Key topics discusses: - The sound system of English - Accent, rhythm and intonation - Presentation skills - Preparing resumes and facing interviews - Group discussions, debates, role play and public speaking
Author : Dwight Bolinger
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 30,11 MB
Release : 1986
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780804712415
"It's not what she said, it's the way that she said it," is a complaint we have all heard (or made) some time or another. What does it refer to? It obviously relates to the various forms of wordless communication, but especially to the speaker's use of intonationthe rise and fall of the pitch of the voiceto convey sarcasm or resignation, anger or apprehension, or any of scores of other moods. In this summation of over forty years of investigation and reflection, the author analyzes the nature, variety and utility of intonation, using some 700 examples from everyday English speech. The work looks at both accent (pitch shift that points up individual words) and overall configurations (melodies that shape the meaning of whole sentences). It shows that most easily understood utterances employ one or another of a surprisingly small stock of basic melodies, and it shows both intonation and visible gesture to be parts of a larger complex that conveys grammatical as well as emotional information. Though it is one of the major divisions of the science of linguistics, intonation is of great interest to others outside of linguisticsto actors and lawyers who must use the voice to assert, to downplay, or to emote; to English teachers as an essential ingredient of idiomatic speech; to musicians for its many common elements in music theory; and to psychologists and anthropologists as a gauge of emotional tension and a clue to behavior.
Author : John M. Levis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 26,97 MB
Release : 2018-10-04
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 1108416624
An intelligibility-based approach to teaching that presents pronunciation as critical, yet neglected, in communicative language teaching.
Author : Kenneth Harold Albrow
Publisher :
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 22,23 MB
Release : 1968
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN :
Author : Elizabeth Couper-Kuhlen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 24,74 MB
Release : 1993-04-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027285837
This monograph reconsiders the question of speech isochrony, the regular recurrence of (stressed) syllables in time, from an empirical point of view. It proposes a methodology for discovering isochrony auditorily in speech and for verifying it instrumentally in the acoustic laboratory. In a small-scale study of an English conversational extract, the gestalt-like rhythmic structures which isochrony creates are shown to have a hierarchical organization. Then in a large-scale study of a corpus of British and American radio phone-in programs and family table conversations, the function of speech rhythm at turn transitions is investigated. It is argued that speech rhythm serves as a metric for the timing of turn transitions in casual English conversation. The articular rhythmic configuration of a transition can be said to contextualize the next turn as, generally speaking, affiliative or disaffiliative with the prior turn. The empirical investigation suggests that speech rhythm patterns at turn transitions in everyday English conversation are not random occurrences or the result of a social-psychological adaptation process but are contextualization cues which figure systematically in the creation and interpretation of linguistic meaning in communication.
Author : Jesús Romero-Trillo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 42,15 MB
Release : 2012-03-08
Category : Education
ISBN : 9400738838
This volume explores the elusive subject of English prosody—the stress, rhythm and intonation of the language—, and its relevance for English language teaching. Its sharp focus will be especially welcomed by teachers of English to non-native speakers, but also by scholars and researchers interested in Applied Linguistics. The book examines key issues in the development of prosody and delves into the role of intonation in the construction of meaning. The contributions tackle difficult areas of intonation for language learners, providing a theoretical analysis of each stumbling block as well as a practical explanation for teachers and teacher trainers. The numerous issues dealt with in the book include stress and rhythm; tone units and information structure; intonation and pragmatic meaning; tonicity and markedness, etc... The authors have deployed speech analysis software to illustrate their examples as well as to encourage readers to carry out their own computerized prosodic analyses.
Author : Gertrude F. Orion
Publisher : Heinle & Heinle Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 17,74 MB
Release : 1998
Category : English language
ISBN : 9780838463345
This second edition provides extensive activities to help college-bound students develop clear speech and appropriate intonation. -- Vowels, consonants, stress, and intonation -- Recognition and production activities -- Paired communicative practice -- Sounds in isolation, sentences, dialogues, and rhymes
Author : Albert Bowkett
Publisher :
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 12,99 MB
Release : 2017-09-05
Category :
ISBN : 9781549678509
Gain the confidence you need to excel in English speaking exams and other formal speaking situations! In five short units, experienced EFL teacher Albert Bowkett presents innovative and effective techniques and exercises related to core speaking elements such as pronunciation, picture-related exam tasks, collaborative exam tasks, improvised conversation, presentations, and interviews. What makes this book special is its application of logic and critical thinking skills, as well as organisational and performance techniques. This goes beyond simply 'learning phrases' (intermediate level) and provides the advanced level EFL speaker with proven tools and strategies for passing speaking exams and producing confident, original and dynamic answers in all formal situations. Includes FREE bonus chapter: Unit 1 from ''C1 Vocabulary: 100 Exam Keywords for Advanced English''
Author : Robert Fuchs
Publisher : Springer
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 34,49 MB
Release : 2015-09-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 3662478188
This book addresses the question whether Educated Indian English is more syllable-timed than British English from two standpoints: production and perception. Many post-colonial varieties of English, which are mostly spoken as a second language in countries such as India, Nigeria and the Philippines, are thought to have a syllable-timed rhythm, whereas first language varieties such as British English are characterized as being stress-timed. While previous studies mostly relied on a single acoustic correlate of speech rhythm, usually duration, the author proposes a multidimensional approach to the production of speech rhythm that takes into account various acoustic correlates. The results reveal that the two varieties differ with regard to a number of dimensions, such as duration, sonority, intensity, loudness, pitch and glottal stop insertion. The second part of the study addresses the question whether the difference in speech rhythm between Indian and British English is perceptually relevant, based on intelligibility and dialect discrimination experiments. The results reveal that speakers generally find the rhythm of their own variety more intelligible and that listeners can identify which variety a speaker is using on the basis of differences in speech rhythm.