The Variability of Paper Birch, Seed Production, Dispersal, and Germination


Book Description

Paper birch trees are generally considered prolific seeders that produce at least some seed every year and very large crops of seed periodically. Seed dispersal is widely assumed to begin in early fall and to continue through the winter months. Germinative capacity has been assumed to be fairly low.













The Woody Plant Seed Manual


Book Description













Tree Planters' Notes


Book Description

Some no. include reports compiled from information furnished by State Foresters (and others)