Tess of the D'Urbervilles


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Tess of the D'Urbervilles


Book Description

Story of Tess Durbeyfield, the daughter of a poor and dissipated villager.




Thomas Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles


Book Description

Includes a brief biography of the author, thematic and structural analysis of the work, critical views, and an index of themes and ideas.




Tess of the d'Urbervilles


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I On an evening in the latter part of May a middle-aged man was walking homeward from Shaston to the village of Marlott, in the adjoining Vale of Blakemore, or Blackmoor. The pair of legs that carried him were rickety, and there was a bias in his gait which inclined him somewhat to the left of a straight line. He occasionally gave a smart nod, as if in confirmation of some opinion, though he was not thinking of anything in particular. An empty egg-basket was slung upon his arm, the nap of his hat was ruffled, a patch being quite worn away at its brim where his thumb came in taking it off. Presently he was met by an elderly parson astride on a gray mare, who, as he rode, hummed a wandering tune. "Good night t'ee," said the man with the basket. "Good night, Sir John," said the parson. The pedestrian, after another pace or two, halted, and turned round. "Now, sir, begging your pardon; we met last market-day on this road about this time, and I said 'Good night,' and you made reply 'Good night, Sir John,' as now." "I did," said the parson. "And once before that—near a month ago." "I may have." "Then what might your meaning be in calling me 'Sir John' these different times, when I be plain Jack Durbeyfield, the haggler?" The parson rode a step or two nearer. "It was only my whim," he said; and, after a moment's hesitation: "It was on account of a discovery I made some little time ago, whilst I was hunting up pedigrees for the new county history. I am Parson Tringham, the antiquary, of Stagfoot Lane. Don't you really know, Durbeyfield, that you are the lineal representative of the ancient and knightly family of the d'Urbervilles, who derive their descent from Sir Pagan d'Urberville, that renowned knight who came from Normandy with William the Conqueror, as appears by Battle Abbey Roll?"




Thomas Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles


Book Description

THOMAS HARDY'S TESS OF THE D'URBERVILLES A detailed and incisive analysis of Thomas Hardy's classic 1891 novel, using the latest research in feminism, gay, lesbian and queer theory, and cultural studies. Illustrated. Bibliogaphy. Notes. www.crmoon.com Margaret Elvy offers a thorough reappraisal of Thomas Hardy's favourite heroine. Elvy incorporates much of recent Hardy criticism, in which Hardy has been reappraised in the light of materialist, psychoanalytic, gender, poststructuralist and feminist criticism. Tess of the d'Urbervilles is a novel of anger, a text which rages against time, God, industrialization, and social institutions such as marriage, Chrisianity, the Church, law and education. What does Tess Durbeyfield do that is 'wrong'? Thomas Hardy explains in the book: ' s]he had been made to break an accepted social law, but no law known to the environment in which she fancied herself such an anomaly.' Tess is forced, or is led, or falls into a complex situation by circumstances, confusions, innocence (or ignorance), bad communication and desire. She is 'made' to break 'an accepted social law': it is the same with Eustacia Vye in The Return of the Native, and Sue Bridehead in Jude the Obscure. Somehow, their very existence means transgressions will occur. Tess Durbeyfield transgresses society, goes against grain. She (unwittingly perhaps) places herself outside of society and the law. She learns that there are different kinds of laws, different sets of laws for different groups of people. She has to learn about social boundaries, and how to keep inside of limits. As it's a dramatic novel, Tess learns the hard way. She is seen to be transgressive. The education system fails her utterly, her mother and family also fail to protect her. Though she is proud of her education, it fails her utterly. A note in the Life, Hardy's autobiography, is usually cited in relation to Tess of the d'Urbervilles: ' w]hen a married woman who has a lover kills her husband, she does not really wish to kill her husband; she wishes to kill the situation.' The tragedy of Tess of the d'Urbervilles has been seen as a socio-economic destruction (Arnold Kettle); the result of commercial forces, in the Marxist model (Raymond Williams); the decline of the rural order (John Alcorn, Roger Ebbatson, Merryn Williams); the waste of human potential (Irving Howe); due to the sexual manipulation of two men (feminist critics such as Penny Boumelha, Kate Millett and Rosalind Sumner); or due to the heroine's own moral inadequacies (Roy Morrell); or as the breaking of social taboos (J. Lecercle), and so on.




Tess of the d'Urbervilles


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ePub Copyright © 2017 Classic Book Series




Thomas Hardy's Tess of the d'Urbervilles


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This sourcebook offers an introduction to Thomas Hardy's crucial novel, offering: a contextual overview, a chronology and reprinted contemporary documents, including a selection of Hardy's poems an overview of the book's early reception and recent critical fortunes, as well as a wide range of reprinted extracts from critical works key passages from the novel, reprinted with editorial comment and cross-referenced within the volume to contextual and critical documents suggestions for further reading and a list of relevant web resources. For students on a wide range of courses, this sourcebook offers the essential stepping-stone from a basic reading knowledge to an advanced understanding of Hardy's best-known novel.







Tess of the d'Urbervilles - Thomas Hardy


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A strong woman who recklessly throws away her strength, she is worse than a weak woman who has never had any strength to throw away. - Thomas Hardy ; Tess of the d'UrbervillesTess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented is a novel by Thomas Hardy. It initially appeared in a censored and serialised version, published by the British illustrated newspaper The Graphic in 1891, then in book form in three volumes in 1891, and as a single volume in 1892. Though now considered a major 19th-century English novel, even Hardy's fictional masterpiece, Tess of the d'Urbervilles received mixed reviews when it first appeared, in part because it challenged the sexual morals of late Victorian England.




Tess D' Urberville


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Tess d'Urberville (titre original : Tess of the d'Urbervilles : A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented) est un roman de Thomas Hardy, publié en 1891. En France, il est paru pour la première fois en 1901.Il est initialement paru sous une version feuilletonesque et censurée, publiée par le journal illustré britannique The Graphic. Bien qu'on le considère à présent comme un grand classique de la littérature anglaise, le livre reçut des avis mitigés quand il parut pour la première fois, en partie parce qu'il remettait en question les moeurs sexuelles de l'époque d'Hardy.Tess est l'aînée des filles de John et de Joan Durbeyfield, des paysans sans éducation (et plutôt paresseux). Un jour, John, un pauvre charretier, est sur le chemin du retour au village de Marlott, quand il rencontre Parson Tringham qui s'adresse à lui en l'appelant « Monsieur John ». Lorsqu'il demande une explication, Tringham, généalogiste amateur, l'informe qu'il est de sang noble ; « Durbeyfield » est une distorsion de « d'Urberville », le nom d'une famille noble normande, à présent éteinte. Bien que l'héritier potentiel ne veuille aucun mal, la nouvelle lui monte immédiatement à la tête.Entre-temps, Tess est sur le chemin des « fêtes de mai » au village quand elle voit son père lui rouler sur les pieds, en charrette, chantant quelque chose sur des ancêtres faits chevaliers dans des cercueils de plomb. Embarrassée, elle s'excuse pour lui et continue son chemin. A la fête, elle croise brièvement le plus jeune des fils du Révérend, Angel Clare, qui se promène avec ses deux frères. Il remarque l'adorable Tess, mais tout à son chagrin, il danse avec une autre fille.Plus tard, à la maison, Tess apprend la raison du comportement étrange de son père quand on l'informe de la lignée noble de la famille. Espérant trouver à Tess un riche époux, Joan décide de l'envoyer clamer sa parenté avec une famille riche, les Stoke d'Urberville, dans le village de Trantridge à côté. Cette nuit-là, Tess tombe endormie pendant qu'elle se rend au marché, son père étant trop saoul pour entreprendre le voyage lui-même, et le seul cheval de la famille, Prince, se retrouve sur le chemin d'un autre véhicule et en est tué. Quand Joan, plus tard, lui fait part de ses projets, Tess se sent si coupable qu'elle accepte de colporter le message insensé.En réalité, l'aveugle Madame d'Urberville, n'est pas apparentée aux Durbeyfield, ou aux d'Urberville ; son mari, Simon Stoke a simplement acheté le titre de baron et les actes notariés. Cependant, son libertin de fils, Alec d'Urberville, s'éprend de Tess et lui promet la charge de la basse-cour sur le domaine d'Urberville. Il commence immédiatement à lui faire des avances; bien qu'elle soit d'une certaine manière, flattée de ses attentions, elle lui résiste. Plus tard, cependant, pendant qu'elle revient du village avec quelques ouvriers de Trantridge, Tess s'oppose par inadvertance à Car Darch, la petite amie la plus récemment éconduite par Alec, et s'en ressent mise à l'écart au point d'en venir aux mains. Quand Alec déboule et lui offre de la sauver de la situation, elle accepte. Il ne la reconduit pas chez elle cependant, mais roule au hasard à travers le brouillard jusqu'à atteindre un ancien bois appelé The Chase. Ici, après que Tess, épuisée, est tombée endormie, il en profite pour abuser d'elle