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Trading Territories

Author : Jerry Brotton

Publisher : Cornell University Press

Page : 210 pages

File Size : 23,43 MB

Release : 2020-06-30

Category : History

ISBN : 1501722336

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Book Description

In this generously illustrated book, Jerry Brotton documents the dramatic changes in the nature of geographical representation which took place during the sixteenth century, explaining how much they convey about the transformation of European culture at the end of the early modern era. He examines the age's fascination with maps, charts, and globes as both texts and artifacts that provided their owners with a promise of gain, be it intellectual, political, or financial. From the Middle Ages through most of the sixteenth century, Brotton argues, mapmakers deliberately exploited the partial, often conflicting accounts of geographically distant territories to create imaginary worlds. As long as the lands remained inaccessible, these maps and globes were politically compelling. They bolstered the authority of the imperial patrons who employed the geographers and integrated their creations into ever more grandiose rhetorics of expansion. As the century progressed, however, geographers increasingly owed allegiance to the administrators of vast joint-stock companies that sought to exploit faraway lands and required the systematic mapping of commercially strategic territories. By the beginning of the seventeenth century, maps had begun to serve instead as scientific guides, defining objectively valid images of the world.



Trade Makes States

Author : Tobias Hagmann

Publisher : Hurst Publishers

Page : 316 pages

File Size : 20,87 MB

Release : 2023-05-01

Category : Social Science

ISBN : 1805260901

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Book Description

Trade Makes States highlights how trade and the circulation of goods are central to Somali societies, economies and politics. Drawing on multi-site research from across East Africa’s Somali-inhabited economic space–which includes areas of Kenya, Djibouti, Uganda and Ethiopia–this volume highlights the interconnection between trade and state-building after state collapse. It scrutinises the ‘politics of circulation’ between competing public administrations, which seek to generate revenue and to control infrastructures along major trade corridors. Connecting classic debates on state formation with recent scholarship on logistics and cross-border trading, Trade Makes States argues that the facilitation and capture of commodity flows have been instrumental in making and unmaking states across the Somali territories. Aspiring state-builders are thus confronted with the challenge of governing the flow of goods in order to rule over lands and peoples. The contributors to this volume draw attention to the ingenuities of transnational Somali markets, which often appear to be self-governed. Their dynamism and everyday administration by a host of actors provide important insights into contemporary state formation on the margins of global supply-chain capitalism.



Regions and trade

Author : Joseph Russell Smith

Publisher :

Page : 490 pages

File Size : 33,33 MB

Release : 1922

Category : Geography

ISBN :

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Selling Themselves

Author : Russell Johnston

Publisher : University of Toronto Press

Page : 364 pages

File Size : 41,31 MB

Release : 2012-02-01

Category : History

ISBN : 1442613076

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Book Description

From its origins in the Victorian era as a marginal and somewhat shady enterprise, the advertising trade in Canada changed radically after the turn of the century - rising quickly to a position of influence and respectability. In this book, Russell Johnston tells the story of the people who made it so. Johnston's setting is the dynamic intersection of business and culture during the early decades of the twentieth century. During this period, he argues, magazines and newspapers grew increasingly dependent on sales of advertising space, and this precipitated a widespread restructuring of the publishing industry. Ultimately, this affected the range and content of Canadian periodicals, setting the parameters for a newly invigorated, though still fragile, Canadian magazine industry. Johnston charts this process by exploring the lives, goals and ideas of a new breed of solicitor, the ad agent, and shows how agencies began to draw on the disciplines of psychology and economics to promote their products, thus initiating the modern market research industry. The only thorough analysis of the forces shaping advertising in Canada prior to 1930, this study documents the emergence in Canada of a key component of the modern culture of consumption.







New World 1492

Author : A.J. Kingston

Publisher : A.J. Kingston

Page : 240 pages

File Size : 23,4 MB

Release : 101-01-01

Category : History

ISBN : 1839385065

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Book Description

📚 Explore "New World 1492: America's Birth" - A Captivating Journey through Four Books Step into the year 1492 and embark on an unforgettable voyage of discovery, collision, and legacy with our exclusive book bundle, "New World 1492: America's Birth." This curated collection of four meticulously researched volumes offers an immersive experience into the profound events and enduring consequences of this pivotal year. 📘 Book 1: Dawn of Discovery - The World Before 1492 Uncover the rich tapestry of cultures, civilizations, and landscapes that thrived before Columbus's historic voyage. Dive into the diverse societies of the Old World and the vibrant civilizations of the New World, setting the stage for the momentous collision of worlds. 📙 Book 2: 1492 - A Collision of Worlds Experience the audacious explorers, intrepid adventurers, and indigenous peoples who found themselves face to face in 1492. Witness awe, wonder, fear, and misunderstanding as complex interplay unfolds, defining an era of conquest, cooperation, and cultural exchange. 📗 Book 3: Conquest and Colony - The Aftermath of 1492 Delve into the aftermath of conquest and colonization. Explore the enduring impacts of 1492, from the exchange of goods, diseases, and cultures to profound sociopolitical transformations. Gain insight into the ongoing struggles for justice, recognition, and the preservation of cultural heritage. 📕 Book 4: Echoes of 1492 - The Legacy of a New World Trace the lasting echoes of 1492 into the present and beyond. Discover how environmental challenges, cultural exchanges, and social dynamics continue to shape the Americas today. Celebrate the resilience of indigenous communities, grapple with sustainability, and embrace the complexities of cultural fusion and identity. ✨ Why Choose "New World 1492: America's Birth"? · Immerse yourself in an enthralling narrative of discovery and exploration. · Gain profound insights into the collision of cultures and its ongoing impact. · Explore the enduring legacies of 1492 in terms of culture, society, and the environment. · Engage with historical accounts that celebrate diverse perspectives and voices. · Reflect on the complexities of our shared heritage and envision a more inclusive, just, and sustainable future. 📦 Order Now and Begin Your Journey Don't miss the opportunity to own this exceptional book bundle that illuminates the birth of the New World in 1492. Each volume invites you to engage with history, culture, and legacy in a way that will enrich your understanding of the past and inspire your vision for the future. 🌎 Discover the New World of 1492 - Order "New World 1492: America's Birth" Today!



Race, Resistance and the Ainu of Japan

Author : Richard M. Siddle

Publisher : Routledge

Page : 313 pages

File Size : 50,58 MB

Release : 2012-06-14

Category : Social Science

ISBN : 113482680X

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Book Description

Once thought of as a 'vanishing people', the Ainu are now reasserting both their culture and their claims to be the 'indigenous' people of Japan. Race, Resistance and the Ainu of Japan is the first major study to trace the outlines of Ainu history. It explores the ways in which competing versions of Ainu identity have been constructed and articulated, shedding light on the way modern relations between the Ainu and the Japanese have been shaped.



Sales Management

Author : Thomas N. Ingram

Publisher : Routledge

Page : 403 pages

File Size : 46,25 MB

Release : 2015-03-27

Category : Business & Economics

ISBN : 1317511638

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Book Description

The new 9th edition of Sales Management continues the tradition of blending the most recent sales management research with real-life "best practices" of leading sales organizations. The authors teach sales management courses and interact with sales managers and sales management professors on a regular basis. Their text focuses on the importance of employing different sales strategies for different consumer groups, as well as integrating corporate, business, marketing, and sales strategies. Sales Management includes current coverage of the trends and issues in sales management, along with numerous real-world examples from the contemporary business world that are used throughout the text to illuminate chapter discussions. Key changes in this edition include: Updates in each chapter to reflect the latest sales management research, and leading sales management trends and practices An expanded discussion on trust building and trust-based selling as foundations for effective sales management All new chapter-opening vignettes about well-known companies that introduce each chapter and illustrate key topics from that chapter New or updated comments from sales managers in "Sales Management in the 21st Century" boxes An online instructor's manual with test questions and PowerPoints is available to adopters.



The Social Origins of the Urban South

Author : Louis M. Kyriakoudes

Publisher : UNC Press Books

Page : 247 pages

File Size : 18,98 MB

Release : 2004-07-21

Category : Social Science

ISBN : 0807861707

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Book Description

In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, millions of black and white southerners left farms and rural towns to try their fate in the region's cities. This transition brought about significant economic, social, and cultural changes in both urban centers and the countryside. Focusing on Nashville and its Middle Tennessee hinterland, Louis Kyriakoudes explores the impetus for this migration and illuminates its effects on regional development. Kyriakoudes argues that increased rural-to-urban migration in the late nineteenth century grew out of older seasonal and circular migration patterns long employed by southern farm families. These mobility patterns grew more urban-oriented and more permanent as rural blacks and whites turned increasingly to urban migration in order to cope with rapid economic and social change. The urban economy was particularly welcoming to women, offering freedom from the male authority that dominated rural life. African Americans did not find the same freedoms, however, as whites found ways to harness the forces of modernization to deny them access to economic and social opportunity. By linking urbanization, economic and social change, and popular cultural institutions, Kyriakoudes lends insight into the development of an urban, white, working-class identity that reinforced racial divisions and laid the demographic and social foundations for today's modern, urban South.