Tule Lake


Book Description

Chosen by Literary Oregon as one of the top 100 books from 1800-2000 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Oregon State Library TULE LAKE describes the anguish and pain of those men who stood up to Executive order 9066 in order to PRESERVE the Bill of Rights and the U.S. Constitution. TULE LAKE speaks for the Japanese Americans, but its lessons are universal. They are lessons in FREEDOM and JUSTICE. They are lessons of how our democracy failed to protect the rights of all its people. TULE LAKE answers the questions: of the ten camps, why did Tule Lake become the most violent; why did Tule Lake have a stockade; who were the resistors; why did thousands of young Japanese Americans renounce their American citizenship; what was the Denationalization Bill passed in Congress; what special interests were served by the removal of Japanese American from the West Coast? TULE LAKE is the first Japanese American novel to portray the passionate and at times desperate struggle for justice and freedom from within the confines of America's concentration camps, by those who refused to cooperate with the internment of 120,000 of their fellow Americans of Japanese ancestry. "TULE LAKE should be read in every American history class...The endless days of camp life are detailed: the pittance -- 50 cents a day -- received for work; the conflicts which develop as different factions -- from the fanatical pro-Japanese to the willing Nisei soldiers who offer their lives for America -- come to the fore. We see families split as loyalty to the U.S. government is determined on the basis of two key answers in an oath-questionnaire form." Barbara Fryer LOS ANGELES HERALD EXAMINER, Sept. 7, 1980. "TULE LAKE out to be required reading for those who do not remember this shameful episode in American history. But more important, it ought to be required reading for those who believe that the needs of 'national security' sometimes justify the infringement of individual liberties. The story of the relocation camps cannot be told often enough, and TULE LAKE is a good way to do it." Masayo Duus, University of California -- Berkley Alumni Magazine CALIFORNIA MONTHLY June-July, 1980




WE HEREBY REFUSE


Book Description

Three voices. Three acts of defiance. One mass injustice. The story of camp as you’ve never seen it before. Japanese Americans complied when evicted from their homes in World War II -- but many refused to submit to imprisonment in American concentration camps without a fight. In this groundbreaking graphic novel, meet JIM AKUTSU, the inspiration for John Okada’s No-No Boy, who refuses to be drafted from the camp at Minidoka when classified as a non-citizen, an enemy alien; HIROSHI KASHIWAGI, who resists government pressure to sign a loyalty oath at Tule Lake, but yields to family pressure to renounce his U.S. citizenship; and MITSUYE ENDO, a reluctant recruit to a lawsuit contesting her imprisonment, who refuses a chance to leave the camp at Topaz so that her case could reach the U.S. Supreme Court. Based upon painstaking research, We Hereby Refuse presents an original vision of America’s past with disturbing links to the American present.




Confinement and Ethnicity


Book Description

Confinement and Ethnicity documents in unprecedented detail the various facilities in which persons of Japanese descent living in the western United States were confined during World War II: the fifteen “assembly centers” run by the U.S. Army’s Wartime Civil Control Administration, the ten “relocation centers” created by the War Relocation Authority, and the internment camps, penitentiaries, and other sites under the jurisdiction of the Justice and War Departments. Originally published as a report of the Western Archeological and Conservation Center of the National Park Service, it is now reissued in a corrected edition, with a new Foreword by Tetsuden Kashima, associate professor of American ethnic studies at the University of Washington. Based on archival research, field visits, and interviews with former residents, Confinement and Ethnicity provides an overview of the architectural remnants, archeological features, and artifacts remaining at the various sites. Included are numerous maps, diagrams, charts, and photographs. Historic images of the sites and their inhabitants -- including several by Dorothea Lange and Ansel Adams -- are combined with photographs of present-day settings, showing concrete foundations, fence posts, inmate-constructed drainage ditches, and foundations and parts of buildings, as well as inscriptions in Japanese and English written or scratched on walls and rocks. The result is a unique and poignant treasure house of information for former residents and their descendants, for Asian American and World War II historians, and for anyone interested in the facts about what the authors call these “sites of shame.”




Tule Lake-Klamath Wildlife Refuge


Book Description




Tule Lake-Klamath Wildlife Refuge


Book Description

Considers legislation to revise management of the Klamath Reclamation Project and the Tule Lake, Klamath, and Clear Lake National Wildlife Refuges, in Oreg. and Calif.




Tule Lake Revisited


Book Description







Tule Lake, Lower Klamath, and Upper Klamath National Wildlife Refuges


Book Description

Considers S. 1988, to authorize permanent Federal ownership of Klamath Reclamation Project area land in order to protect the nearby Tule Lake, Lower Klamath, and Upper Klamath National Wildlife Refuges in California and Oregon.