U.S. Combat Commands' Participation in the Proliferation Security Initiative


Book Description

This training manual--which consists of nine lecture and seminar sessions that can be used together or alone, in full or in part--is intended for use by the U.S. Geographic Combat Commands in training personnel assigned to them for participation in PSI activities. Its purpose is to help the Commands deal with normal issues arising from staff turnover and with any insufficiencies in the Commands1 institutional memory.




The Proliferation Security Initiative: Cooperative Process Or Command and Control Nightmare?


Book Description

In response to a new, vigorous emphasis on WMD proliferation, Defense Secretary Rumsfeld named the Commander, U.S. Strategic Command (USSTRATCOM) as the lead DoD agency for integrating and synchronizing DoD efforts in combating WMD. This is an enormous challenge for STRATCOM to ensure all Combatant Commands (COCOMs) are working together effectively among themselves, interagency participants and our international partners. As more international participants are invited to join the Proliferation Security Initiative and WMD proliferators invent new methods to circumvent interdiction efforts to stop the transfer of WMD among rogue states, STRATCOM and supported COCOMs must have the doctrine, resources and proper command and control structures to deal with these challenges. Although enormous strides have been made in the area of interdiction, more emphasis must be placed on command and control and the types of expertise required in order for PSI interdiction efforts to be effective. The ability to bring military resources to bear to legally interdict a shipment of WMD will be successful only if the groundwork for doctrine, materiel and effective command and control relationships have been cultivated well in advance. This paper will provide a brief background on the PSI and provide examples of the doctrine which supports it from the national to the operational levels. Additionally, it will illustrate the types of resources required for interdiction operations and why command and control is critical for success during these operations. Finally, it will provide a recommendation for establishment of interdiction cells of expertise to allow for effective command and control of both national and international assets participating in the PSI.










Defense's Nuclear Agency 1947-1997 (DTRA History Series)


Book Description

This official history was originally printed in very small numbers in 2002. "Defense's Nuclear Agency, 1947-1997" traces the development of the Armed Forces Special Weapons Project (AFSWP), and its descendant government organizations, from its original founding in 1947 to 1997. After the disestablishment of the Manhattan Engineering District (MED) in 1947, AFSWP was formed to provide military training in nuclear weapons' operations. Over the years, its sequential descendant organizations have been the Defense Atomic Support Agency (DASA) from 1959 to 1971, the Defense Nuclear Agency (DNA) from 1971 to 1996, and the Defense Special Weapons Agency (DSWA) from 1996 to 1998. In 1998, DSWA, the On-Site Inspection Agency, the Defense Technology Security Administration, and selected elements of the Office of Secretary of Defense were combined to form the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA).







Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI)


Book Description

This report looks at the background and current status of the Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI), which was formed to increase international cooperation in interdicting shipments of weapons of mass destruction (WMD).







International Maritime Security Law


Book Description

International Maritime Security Law by James Kraska and Raul Pedrozo defines an emerging interdisciplinary field of law and policy comprised of norms, legal regimes, and rules to address today's hybrid threats to the global order of the oceans. Worldwide shipping commerce, fishing fleets, pleasure craft, and coastal states are exposed to the menace of offshore terrorism, weapons of mass destruction, piracy, smuggling, robbery, marine insurgency and anti-access threats. Land-based institutions and maritime constabulary forces operate within an increasingly integrated network that blends elements of humanitarian law, human rights law, criminal law, and law of the sea, with inspection regimes, commercial enterprise, and marine safety and environmental stewardship. The new authorities fuse together a global maritime partnership among states, international organizations and commercial interests to protect the maritime commons from the most dangerous risks and hazards.




Routledge Handbook of Naval Strategy and Security


Book Description

This new handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the issues facing naval strategy and security in the twenty-first century. Featuring contributions from some of the world’s premier researchers and practitioners in the field of naval strategy and security, this handbook covers naval security issues in diverse regions of the world, from the Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean to the Arctic and the piracy-prone waters off East Africa’s coast. It outlines major policy challenges arising from competing claims, transnational organized crime and maritime terrorism, and details national and alliance reactions to these problems. While this volume provides detailed analyses on operational, judicial, and legislative consequences that contemporary maritime security threats pose, it also places a specific emphasis on naval strategy. With a public very much focused on the softer constabulary roles naval forces play (such as humanitarian assistance, disaster relief, naval diplomacy, maintenance of good order at sea), the overarching hard-power role of navies has been pushed into the background. In fact, navies and seapower have been notably absent from many recent academic discussions and deliberations of maritime security. This handbook provides a much-desired addition to the literature for researchers and analysts in the social sciences on the relationship between security policy and military means on, under, and from the sea. It comprehensively explains the state of naval security in this maritime century and the role of naval forces in it. This book will be of much interest to students of naval security and naval strategy, security studies and IR, as well as practitioners in the field.