Author :
Publisher :
Page : 78 pages
File Size : 17,83 MB
Release : 2008
Category : Uruguay
ISBN :
Author :
Publisher :
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 40,76 MB
Release : 2001
Category : Uruguay
ISBN :
Author : International Monetary
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 17,57 MB
Release : 2021-07-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1513592041
The economic and social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic over the past year has been well-managed by the authorities. Timely and prudent fiscal and monetary easing shielded the economy from the full brunt of the crisis, while alleviating the health and social impact of the shock. Sound economic policies helped deliver macroeconomic stabilization, safeguard debt sustainability, and preserve investor confidence. While growth is expected to rebound in FY2021/22, the outlook is still clouded by uncertainty related to the pandemic and the pace of vaccinations. High public debt and large gross financing needs leave Egypt vulnerable to external shocks or changes in financial market conditions for EMs. Near-term fiscal and monetary policies should thus continue to support the recovery without accumulating undue imbalances.
Author : International Monetary Fund. Secretary's Department
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 74 pages
File Size : 39,30 MB
Release : 2021-10-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1513568817
A recovery is underway, but the economic fallout from the global pandemic could be with us for years to come. With the crisis exacerbating prepandemic vulnerabilities, country prospects are diverging. Nearly half of emerging market and developing economies and some middle-income countries are now at risk of falling further behind, undoing much of the progress made toward achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals.
Author : Great Britain. Her Majesty's Stationery Office
Publisher :
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 20,67 MB
Release : 2002
Category : International agencies
ISBN :
Author :
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 35,52 MB
Release :
Category :
ISBN : 9507382828
Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 17,56 MB
Release : 2019-10-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1513511726
The audited consolidated financial statements of the International Monetary Fund as of April 30, 2019 and 2018
Author : M. Ayhan Kose
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 20,97 MB
Release : 2021-03-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1464815453
The global economy has experienced four waves of rapid debt accumulation over the past 50 years. The first three debt waves ended with financial crises in many emerging market and developing economies. During the current wave, which started in 2010, the increase in debt in these economies has already been larger, faster, and broader-based than in the previous three waves. Current low interest rates mitigate some of the risks associated with high debt. However, emerging market and developing economies are also confronted by weak growth prospects, mounting vulnerabilities, and elevated global risks. A menu of policy options is available to reduce the likelihood that the current debt wave will end in crisis and, if crises do take place, will alleviate their impact.
Author : Stationery Office (Great Britain)
Publisher :
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 45,82 MB
Release : 2001
Category : International agencies
ISBN :
Author : Yongseok Shin
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 18,68 MB
Release : 2003-06-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1451855400
This paper finds that reforms introduced by the IMF to promote transparency have created more informed markets and reduced borrowing costs for those emerging market countries that volunteered for them. Using a quarterly panel estimation with fixed country effects, we find that sovereign spreads fall following the adoption of three different transparency reforms. The effects are economically important, especially for those countries with low initial transparency. We use two-stage least squares to address any endogeneity in the timing of reforms exploiting internal IMF timetables that are unrelated to country events. Next, using a panel GARCH specification, we show that spreads move more than normal in the days immediately following publication of IMF country documents.
