Verification of a Central American Peace Accord


Book Description

This paper discusses the background to, possible contexts of, and likely difficulties with, an eventual Central American peace accord particularly its verification. It begins with a brief analysis of the political, military and diplomatic background of the regional crisis, setting the scene for a look at the verification aspects of the peace negotiations and agreements to date: Contadora, Esquipulas II, and Sapo . It shows what kind of further agreement one might see in the future, doing this by examining both "minimum" and "maximum" content possibilities. This is followed by a discussion of the verification implications of such agreements and the political, geographical, social, and technical difficulties they might pose.






















Central America


Book Description

Overview of the work done to bring peace to Central America and the Canadian contribution to the process. Background information and an analysis are given for the Contadora peace initiative and the Arias peace plan. Parliamentary action in support for the Contadora initiative, reactions to the Esquipulas II accord, and the actions of the special committee of the House of Commons conclude the paper. A chronology of events is included.




The Central American Peace Process, 1983-1991


Book Description

The Contadora peace process and the Arias/Esquipulas II Peace Plan that evolved from it represent a historic turning point for Central America and its relationship with both the inter-American system and the United Nations. The creation of UN peacekeeping and treaty-verification operations in Central America was unprecedented, as was the co-operation between the UN and the OAS in supervising the demobilisation and resettlement of guerilla forces.




Contadora And The Central American Peace Process


Book Description

The political, economic, and social problems of Central America during the past four years have at times threatened to escalate into a generalized conflict. Intense diplomatic efforts to find peaceful solutions to the crisis, however, have met with only limited success. Negotiations have collapsed amid bitter accusations of intransigence or bad faith, and some have taken place outside of public scrutiny, resulting in widespread confusion that has surrounded the entire peace process. This book is an effort by the Central American and Caribbean Program at the School of Advanced International Studies to shed light on the crucial roles of the Contadora Group (Colombia, Mexico, Panama, and Venezuela) in forging peace in the region. Containing a collection of nearly one hundred statements, declarations, proposals, resolutions, draft treaties, and official documents, it easily constitutes the most comprehensive reference work on the search for peace in Central America. In order to improve readability, slight adjustments have been made to some of the documents.