Why is Unemployment Low in the Former Soviet Union?
Author : Simon Commander
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 11,26 MB
Release : 1996
Category : Manpower planning
ISBN :
Author : Simon Commander
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 11,26 MB
Release : 1996
Category : Manpower planning
ISBN :
Author : Branko Milanovi?
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 14,16 MB
Release : 1998
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821339947
World Bank Technical Paper No. 394. Joint Forest Management (JFM) has emerged as an important intervention in the management of Indias forest resources. This report sets out an analytical method for examining the costs and benefits of JFM arrangements. Two pilot case studies in which the method was used demonstrate interesting outcomes regarding incentives for various groups to participate. The main objective of this study is to develop a better understanding of the incentives for communities to participate in JFM.
Author :
Publisher :
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 39,77 MB
Release : 1993
Category : Former Soviet republics
ISBN :
Author : John P. Hardt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1249 pages
File Size : 47,70 MB
Release : 2016-09-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1315484285
This edition of the Joint Economic Committee's 1993 reports on the economies of the ex-Soviet states tracks the Soviet and post-Soviet economic reform efforts, and looks at issues such as integration and developments.
Author : Michael Bradshaw
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 15,12 MB
Release : 2016-04-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 1317905032
A comprehensive introduction to the important economic, social and political processes and development issues in this increasingly popular area of study. Employing a groundbreaking thematic approach the book centres its discussion on the interrelation between contemporary development theories and continuing transition issues in this huge and complex region.
Author : Charles Walker
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 11,70 MB
Release : 2010-11-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1136873619
This book explores the changing nature of growing-up working-class in post-Soviet Russia in a time of economic reform. Based on extensive research, it analyses the strategies of contemporary vocational education graduates and highlights their significance for wider processes of social change and social stratification in post-Soviet Russia.
Author : Patrick Honohan
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 21,55 MB
Release : 1996
Category : Banking law
ISBN :
Author : Daniel Cohen
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 30,54 MB
Release : 1999
Category :
ISBN :
July 1996 The role of debt forgiveness is to alleviate what is known as debt overhang. This concept is the core idea of the Brady deals, and it now comes to the African debt crisis. How can one gauge the hypothesis of the debt overhang? To what extent can one attribute the growth slowdown of the 1990s to the debt crisis of the 1980s? Using data from the past decade, the author finds that debt variables play a significant role in that slowdown. In one exercise, he finds that more than half the growth slowdown of the large debtor countries in the 1980s could be attributed to the debt crisis. To what reasonable debt ratio should African debt be written down? Most exercises set the threshold of sustainability of debt at about 200 percent. The easiest way to rationalize such a threshold is first to measure the average value of debt-to-export ratios reached at the time of the first rescheduling of debt in a given country. Using Latin America as a benchmark, one finds an average threshold of 248 percent. However short-sighted such a ratio might be, it goes a long way toward rationalizing the view that a debt-to-export ratio between 200 and 300 percent is a strong signal of a forthcoming crisis. This naive approach takes no account of the changing environment (growth and interest rates) a country must confront. A more subtle approach should allow for the prospect of a country's growth to assess the sustainability of the debt it inherits. With the author's formula for so doing, Africa's debt-to-export ratio should be brought to 198 percent. Another way to assess the sustainability of debt is to look at the secondary market, which allows one to estimate the prospect of repayment expected by market participants. Few African debts are actually quoted on secondary markets, but the author presents a formula for reconstructing estimates of repayment prospects econometrically. By that method, Africa's debt-to-export ratio should be 210 percent, suggesting that a threshold between 200 and 250 percent is about right.
Author : Nisha Agrawal
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 44,90 MB
Release : 1996
Category : Ajuste estructural - Indonesia
ISBN :
Author : Jorge M. Rebelo
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 49,56 MB
Release : 1996
Category : Areas metropolitanas - Brasil
ISBN :