Women’s Human Rights in India


Book Description

This book focuses on women’s human rights in India. Drawing on case studies, it provides a clear overview of the key sources on gender and rights in the country. Further, it contextualizes women’s rights at the critical intersection of caste, religion and class, and analyses barriers to the realization of women’s human rights in practice. It also develops strategies for moving forward towards greater recognition, protection, promotion and fulfilment of women’s human rights in India. Drawing on critical pedagogical tools to analyse groundbreaking court cases, this book will be a key text in human rights studies. It will be indispensable to students, scholars and researchers of gender studies, sociology, law and human rights.




Accidental Feminism


Book Description

Exploring the unintentional production of seemingly feminist outcomes In India, elite law firms offer a surprising oasis for women within a hostile, predominantly male industry. Less than 10 percent of the country’s lawyers are female, but women in the most prestigious firms are significantly represented both at entry and partnership. Elite workspaces are notorious for being unfriendly to new actors, so what allows for aberration in certain workspaces? Drawing from observations and interviews with more than 130 elite professionals, Accidental Feminism examines how a range of underlying mechanisms—gendered socialization and essentialism, family structures and dynamics, and firm and regulatory histories—afford certain professionals egalitarian outcomes that are not available to their local and global peers. Juxtaposing findings on the legal profession with those on elite consulting firms, Swethaa Ballakrishnen reveals that parity arises not from a commitment to create feminist organizations, but from structural factors that incidentally come together to do gender differently. Simultaneously, their research offers notes of caution: while conditional convergence may create equality in ways that more targeted endeavors fail to achieve, “accidental” developments are hard to replicate, and are, in this case, buttressed by embedded inequalities. Ballakrishnen examines whether gender parity produced without institutional sanction should still be considered feminist. In offering new ways to think about equality movements and outcomes, Accidental Feminism forces readers to critically consider the work of intention in progress narratives.




Human Rights of Women


Book Description

Rebecca J. Cook and the contributors to this volume seek to analyze how international human rights law applies specifically to women in various cultures worldwide, and to develop strategies to promote equitable application of human rights law at the international, regional, and domestic levels. Their essays present a compelling mixture of reports and case studies from various regions in the world, combined with scholarly assessments of international law as these rights specifically apply to women.




Women's Human Rights and Migration


Book Description

In Women's Human Rights and Migration, Sital Kalantry examines the laws to ban sex-selective abortion in the United States and India to argue for a transnational feminist legal approach to evaluating prohibitions on the practices of immigrant women that raise human rights concerns.




Women and the UN


Book Description

This book provides a critical history of influential women in the United Nations and seeks to inspire empowerment with role models from bygone eras. The women whose voices this book presents helped shape UN conventions, declarations, and policies with relevance to the international human rights of women throughout the world today. From the founding of the UN up until the Latin American feminist movements that pushed for gender equality in the UN Charter, and the Security Council Resolutions on the role of women in peace and conflict, the volume reflects on how women delegates from different parts of the world have negotiated and disagreed on human rights issues related to gender within the UN throughout time. In doing so it sheds new light on how these hidden historical narratives enrich theoretical studies in international relations and global agency today. In view of contemporary feminist and postmodern critiques of the origin of human rights, uncovering women’s history of the United Nations from both Southern and Western perspectives allows us to consider questions of feminism and agency in international relations afresh. With contributions from leading scholars and practitioners of law, diplomacy, history, and development studies, and brought together by a theoretical commentary by the Editors, Women and the UN will appeal to anyone whose research covers human rights, gender equality, international development, or the history of civil society. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781003036708, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.




Women's Human Rights


Book Description

As an instrument which addresses the circumstances which affect women's lives and enjoyment of rights in a diverse world, the CEDAW is slowly but surely making its mark on the development of international and national law. Using national case studies from South Asia, Southern Africa, Australia, Canada and Northern Europe, Women's Human Rights examines the potential and actual added value of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women in comparison and interaction with other equality and anti-discrimination mechanisms. The studies demonstrate how state and non-state actors have invoked, adopted or resisted the CEDAW and related instruments in different legal, political, economic and socio-cultural contexts, and how the various international, regional and national regimes have drawn inspiration and learned from each other.




Women and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights


Book Description

Who were the non-Western women delegates who took part in the drafting of the United Nations Charter and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) from 1945-1948? Which member states did these women represent, and in what ways did they push for a more inclusive language than "the rights of Man" in the texts? This book provides a gendered historical narrative of human rights from the San Francisco Conference in 1945 to the final vote of the UDHR in the United Nations General Assembly in December 1948. It highlights the contributions by Latin American feminist delegates, and the prominent non-Western female representatives from new member states of the UN.




Human Rights in India


Book Description

This volume presents an integrated collection of essays around the theme of India’s failure to grapple with the big questions of human rights protections affecting marginalized minority groups in the country’s recent rush to modernization. The book traverses a broad range of rights violations from: gender equality to sexual orientation, from judicial review of national security law to national security concerns, from water rights to forest rights of those in need, and from the persecution of Muslims in Gulberg to India’s parallel legal system of Lok Adalats to resolve disputes. It calls into question India’s claim to be a contemporary liberal democracy. The thesis is given added strength by the authors’ diverse perspectives which ultimately create a synergy that stimulates the thinking of the entire field of human rights, but in the context of a non-western country, thereby prompting many specialists in human rights to think in new ways about their research and the direction of the field, both in India and beyond. In an area that has been under-researched, the work will provide valuable guidance for new research ideas, experimental designs and analyses in key cutting-edge issues covered in this work, such as acid attacks or the right to protest against the ‘nuclear’ state in India.




Chup


Book Description




Women and Human Rights in India


Book Description

The Concept Of Right And Duties Is Perhaps As Old As The Civilization. Whether Entitled Under Specific Provisions Or Names, Mankind Has Always Enjoyed Certain Basic Freedom And Rights. The Extent And The Proportion Of These Rights Enjoyed By The People Has Never Been Universally Uniform. It Varied From Time To Time, Place To Place, Person To Person Depending Upon The Prevailing Politico-Religious And Cultural Settings And Situations Of The Time. The Idea Of Rights And Duties Has Grown Alongwith The Growth Of Civilization. In Present Times It Has Under-Gone Metamorphism, Encompassing All Kind Of Rights, Ensuring The Welfare And Dignity Of Human Beings, Transgressing All Kind Of Boundaries: Physical Territorial, Religious, Political, Cultural, Gender, Colour Or Race. Today The Idea Of Human Rights Has Gained Such A Momentum That Every Nation-State Guarantees Certain Basic Rights To Its Citizens To Ensure Their Individual And Collective Well Being. Despite Such Guarantees, There Is Exploitation, Discrimination And Violation Of Basic Human Rights. The Reality Is That It Is The Woman Who Is Discriminated, Exploited And Denied Such Freedom And Privileges, Which Are Available To Their Counterpart. This Situation Is More Grave And Pathetic In Developing Countries Particularly Afro-Asian Countries. The Study Analyses The Human Rights With Respect To Women In India. It Analyses The 0Nature And Kind Of Violations Of Basic Rights And Freedoms To Which Indian Women Are Subjected To Despite The Constitutional Provisions And Guarantees. It Also Looks Into Factors Responsible For The Violation Of Human Rights In Case Of Indian Women And The Possible Remedies. Contents Chapter 1: An Introduction To Human Rights; Chapter 2: Women And Human Rights; Chapter 3: Crimes Against Women; Chapter 4: Exploitation Of Women; Chapter 5: Conclusion; Chapter 6: Appendices; Universal Declaration Of Human Rights, Women S Rights: Convention On The Elimination Of All Forms Of Discrimination Against Women, 1972, The Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961, The Dowry Prohibition (Maintenance Of Lists Of Presents To The Bride And Bridegromm) Rules, 1985, The Dowry Prohibition (Amendment) Act 1986, Sexual Offences: Indian Penal Code, Section 375 To 376, Matrimonial Offences, Indian Penal Code, Section 493 To 498, The Suppression Of Immoral Traffic In Women And Girls Act, 1956, The Suppression Of Immoral Traffic In Women And Girls (Amendment) Act, 1986, Indian Penal Code: Sections 312 To 316, The Medical Termination Of Pregnancy Act, 1971.