Stabilizing Iraq


Book Description

Stabilizing Iraq: DOD Cannot Ensure That U.S.-Funded Equipment Has Reached Iraqi Security Forces




Stabilizing Iraq


Book Description

Since 2003, the United States has provided about $19.2 billion to develop Iraqi security forces. DoD recently requested an additional $2 billion to continue this effort. Components of the Multinational Force-Iraq (MNF-I), including the Multinational Security Transition Command-Iraq (MNSTC-I), are responsible for implementing the U.S. program to train and equip Iraqi forces. This report does the following: (1) examines the property accountability procedures DoD and MNF-I applied to the U.S. train-and-equip program for Iraq, and (2) assesses whether DoD and MNF-I can account for the U.S.-funded equipment issued to the Iraqi security forces. To accomplish these objectives, GAO reviewed MNSTC-I property books as of January 2007 and interviewed current and former officials from DoD and MNF-I. To help ensure that U.S.-funded equipment reaches Iraqi security forces as intended, GAO recommends that the Secretary of Defense do the following: (1) determine what DoD accountability procedures apply or should apply to the program; and (2) after defining these procedures, ensure that sufficient staff, functioning distribution networks, and proper technology are available to meet the new requirements. DoD concurred with both recommendations.




Stabilizing Iraq


Book Description




Stabilizing and Rebuilding Iraq: Actions Needed to Address Inadequate Accountability Over U. S. Efforts and Investments


Book Description

Since 2001, Congress has appropriated nearly $700 billion for the global war on terrorism. The majority of these funds have supported U.S. efforts in Iraq. Congressional oversight is crucial to improve performance, ensure accountability, and protect U.S. programs from fraud, waste, and abuse. Since 2003, there have been nearly 130 Iraq-related reports and testimonies. This testimony addresses: (1) factors contributing to poor contracting outcomes and accountability; (2) long-standing issues in the Dept. of Defense¿s management and oversight of contractors supporting deployed forces; and (3) efforts to improve the capacity of the Iraqi government Includes recommendations. Charts and tables.




Securing, Stabilizing, and Rebuilding Iraq


Book Description

As the United States reviews its plans to secure, stabilize, and rebuild Iraq, the Comptroller of the U.S. has compiled these issue papers for consideration of the 110th Congress in developing their oversight agenda and analyzing the President's revised strategy for Iraq. The papers are based on the continuing work of the GAO and on the 67 Iraq-related reports and testimonies it has provided to Congress since May 2003. Enclosure I: More Comprehensive U.S. Strategy Needed to Achieve Goals and Address Challenges in Iraq; Enclosure II: U.S. Commitments Involve Significant Resources, but DoD Cost Reports and Budgets Limit Transparency; Enclosure III: Security Conditions Have Deteriorated as Iraq Has Assumed Additional Security Responsibilities; Enclosure IV: Assessing the Capabilities of the Iraqi Security Forces Is Critical; Enclosure V: DoD May Be Unable to Ensure That U.S.-Funded Equipment Has Reached Iraqi Security Forces; Enclosure VI: The Iraqi Government Needs to Staff an Effective Civil Service and Fight Corruption; Enclosure VII: Ministry Capacity Development Efforts Need Integrated Plan; Enclosure VIII: Several Factors Affect Iraqi Ministry Efforts to Spend Capital Budgets; Enclosure IX: Iraq Owes Significant Foreign Debt and Faces Challenges in Meeting IMF Conditions; Enclosure X: U.S. Efforts to Restore Iraq's Oil Sector Have Been Slowed by Major Challenges; Enclosure XI: U.S. Efforts to Improve Iraq's Electricity Sector Have Been Constrained by Security, Management, and Funding Challenges; Enclosure XII: Extended Operations Have Had Significant Consequences for the U.S. Military; Enclosure XIII: Securing Munitions Sites and Alleviating Armor Shortages Have Been Serious Problems; Enclosure XIV: Deficiencies in Supply Support for U.S. Ground Forces Have Resulted in Shortages of Critical Items; Enclosure XV: DoD Needs to Improve Its Capacity to Manage Contractors; Enclosure XVI: Objectives, Scope, and Methodology; and Enclosure XVII: Staff Acknowledgments.




Stabilizing and Rebuilding Iraq


Book Description

Discuses some of the systemic conditions in Iraq that contribute to the fraud, waste, or abuse of U.S.-provided funds. Since 2003, the Dept. of Defense (DoD) has reported total costs of about $257.5 billion for military operations in Iraq; these have increased from about $38.8 billion in FY2003 to about $83.4 in FY2006. The largest increase has been in operation & maintenance expenses. This report focuses on: (1) security; (2) management & reporting of the program to train & equip Iraqi security forces; (3) contracting & contract management activities; & (4) Iraqi capacity & commitment to manage & fund reconstruction & security efforts. Charts & tables.




Stabilizing Iraq


Book Description

From fiscal years 2003 through 2006, U.S. government agencies have reported significant costs for U.S. stabilization and reconstruction efforts in Iraq. In addition, the United States currently has committed about 138,000 military personnel to the U.S.-led Multinational Force in Iraq (MNF-I). Over the past 3 years, worsening security conditions have made it difficult for the United States to achieve its goals in Iraq. In this statement, we discuss (1) the trends in the security environment in Iraq, and (2) progress in developing Iraqi security forces, as reported by the Departments of Defense (DOD) and State. We also present key questions for congressional oversight, including: - What political, economic, and security conditions must be achieved before the United States can draw down and withdraw? - Why have security conditions continued to deteriorate even as Iraq has met political milestones, increased the number of trained and equipped forces, and increasingly assumed the lead for




Iraq, Dod Needs to Improve Visibility and Accountability Over Equipment Provided to Iraq's Security Forces


Book Description

" In 2014, Congress authorized the creation of ITEF to provide equipment and other assistance to Iraq's security forces, including the Kurdistan Regional Government forces, to counter the expansion of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria. As of December 2016, DOD had disbursed about $2 billion of the $2.3 billion Congress appropriated for ITEF in fiscal years 2015 and 2016 to purchase, for example, personal protective equipment, weapons, and vehicles for these forces. DOD's web-based SCIP provides U.S. government personnel and others transportation information on DOD equipment imported from other DOD data systems or reported by SCIP users. GAO was asked to review DOD's accountability of ITEF-funded equipment. This report assesses the extent to which DOD maintains visibility and accountability of ITEF-funded equipment from acquisition through transfer to the government of Iraq or the Kurdistan Regional Government. GAO analyzed DOD guidance, procedures, SCIP data, and transfer documentation and interviewed officials from DOD agencies with a role in the ITEF equipping process in the United States, Kuwait, and Iraq. "




Iraq, DOD Needs to Improve Visibility and Accountability Over Equipment Provided to Iraq's Security Forces


Book Description

"In 2014, Congress authorized the creation of ITEF to provide equipment and other assistance to Iraq's security forces, including the Kurdistan Regional Government forces, to counter the expansion of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria. As of December 2016, DOD had disbursed about $2 billion of the $2.3 billion Congress appropriated for ITEF in fiscal years 2015 and 2016 to purchase, for example, personal protective equipment, weapons, and vehicles for these forces. DOD's web-based SCIP provides U.S. government personnel and others transportation information on DOD equipment imported from other DOD data systems or reported by SCIP users. GAO was asked to review DOD's accountability of ITEF-funded equipment. This report assesses the extent to which DOD maintains visibility and accountability of ITEF-funded equipment from acquisition through transfer to the government of Iraq or the Kurdistan Regional Government. GAO analyzed DOD guidance, procedures, SCIP data, and transfer documentation and interviewed officials from DOD agencies with a role in the ITEF equipping process in the United States, Kuwait, and Iraq"--Preliminary page.